purchase
gb/pˈɚt͡ʃəs/ us/pˈɚt͡ʃəs/
A2
英語
~ 2400
語義
0件の語義
動詞
A2
action
1
to buy something
To get something by giving money for it.
用法パターン：
to purchase [something]
よくある間違い：
Learners sometimes confuse 'purchase' with 'buy'. 'Purchase' is more formal and often used in business or legal contexts, while 'buy' is more common in everyday speech.
類義語
buy (More common in everyday speech; less formal than 'purchase'.)
対義語
sell (Opposite transaction direction; to give something in exchange for money instead of obtaining it.)
コロケーション
purchase goods
|purchase tickets
|purchase property
|purchase online
|purchase items
テーマ
business
|daily life
|shopping
|daily_life
|finance
例文
- She purchased a new laptop from the store.
- We need to purchase more office supplies.
- He purchased a ticket for the concert online.
- They purchased the house last year.
- I purchased some groceries on my way home.
学習者向け例文
- I purchased a shirt yesterday.
- He purchased a new phone.
- We purchased milk at the shop.
- She purchased a book online.
- They purchased a car last week.
名詞
A2
entity
2
thing bought
Something you have bought with money.
よくある間違い：
Learners may confuse 'purchase' as a noun with 'purse', which is unrelated.
類義語
buy (Can be used as a noun meaning 'something bought', but less formal than 'purchase'.)
対義語
sale (In this context, refers to the act of selling rather than buying.)
コロケーション
make a purchase
|recent purchase
|good purchase
|large purchase
テーマ
business
|daily life
|shopping
|daily_life
|finance
例文
- This was my best purchase of the year.
- All purchases over $50 qualify for free shipping.
- Her recent purchase was a handmade necklace.
- The store offers a refund within 30 days of purchase.
- They made several purchases during their trip.
学習者向け例文
- This is my new purchase.
- I am happy with my purchase.
- Her purchase was a red dress.
- We made a big purchase today.
- The purchase arrived yesterday.
名詞
technical
B2
entity
3
firm grip or hold
A strong hold on something so you can move it or stay steady.
よくある間違い：
Learners may not know this meaning because it is less common and often appears in technical or descriptive writing.
類義語
grip ('Grip' is more common in everyday use; 'purchase' is more formal or technical.)
対義語
slip (Losing grip or traction is the opposite of gaining purchase.)
コロケーション
gain purchase
|lose purchase
|get a purchase
テーマ
sports
|tools
|core_vocabulary
|daily_life
例文
- The climber found purchase on the narrow ledge.
- He struggled to get any purchase on the icy ground.
- The tires lost purchase on the wet road.
- She gained purchase on the rope before pulling herself up.
学習者向け例文
- I got purchase on the rock.
- The shoe lost purchase on the ice.
- He found purchase on the wall.
- The tires gained purchase on the road.
文法
辞書形
purchase
IPA
GB/pˈɚt͡ʃəs/
US/pˈɚt͡ʃəs/
音節・強勢
pur - chase （2音節）
Stress on 1st syllable (pur)
活用形
Noun
- Base: purchase
- Plural: purchase, purchases
Verb
- Base: purchase
- 3rd Person Singular: purchases
- Present Participle: purchasing
- Past: purchased
関連語
表現
make a purchase
1/mˈeɪk ə pˈɚt͡ʃəs/
fixed phrase
to buy something
To buy something by giving money for it.
例文
- You must be over 18 to make a purchase here.
- Customers can make a purchase online or in-store.
point of purchase
1/pˈɔɪnt əv pˈɚt͡ʃəs/
fixed phrase
business
place where sale happens
The place or time when you pay for something you are buying.
例文
- The store placed candy near the point of purchase to encourage impulse buys.
- Please present your ID at the point of purchase.
purchase order
1/pˈɚt͡ʃəs ˈɔɹdɚ/
fixed phrase
business
document requesting goods/services
A written request from a buyer to a seller for products or services.
例文
- The company issued a purchase order for 500 units.
- Please attach the purchase order to your invoice.