puritanical
gb/pjˌʊɹɪtˈænɪkəl/ us/pjˌʊɹɪtˈænɪkəl/
C1
英語
語義
0件の語義
adjective
C1
property
1
overly strict about morals
too strict about what is morally acceptable, especially sex
用法パターン：
puritanical about [something]
よくある間違い：
Do not confuse with “pure”; it usually criticizes strict moral attitudes, not cleanliness or innocence.
類義語
prudish (Emphasizes discomfort with sex or nudity.)
|
moralistic (Emphasizes preaching morals and judging others.)
|
straitlaced (Emphasizes strict, conventional behavior.)
対義語
permissive (Allowing a wide range of behavior, especially socially or sexually.)
|
liberal (More open-minded and tolerant about personal choices.)
コロケーション
puritanical views
|puritanical attitudes
|puritanical morals
|puritanical standards
|puritanical approach
|puritanical culture
|puritanical upbringing
|puritanical laws
|puritanical censorship
|puritanical about sex
テーマ
morality
|relationships
|society
|behavior
例文
- Some critics called the new rules puritanical, especially the ban on public displays of affection.
- He has puritanical views about alcohol and thinks no one should drink at all.
- The film was attacked by a puritanical campaign group for its sex scenes.
学習者向け例文
- My parents were puritanical about dating.
- She dislikes his puritanical attitude.
adjective
formal
C1
property
2
relating to the Puritans
connected with the Puritans in history
用法パターン：
puritanical [beliefs/customs/society]
よくある間違い：
This meaning is historical; in everyday speech, “puritanical” more often means “too strict about morals.”
類義語
Puritan (Directly names the group; may sound more historical than “puritanical.”)
対義語
non-Puritan (Not belonging to or associated with Puritan beliefs or culture.)
コロケーション
puritanical beliefs
|puritanical doctrine
|puritanical practices
|puritanical society
|puritanical New England
|puritanical tradition
テーマ
history
|religion
|culture
例文
- The novel depicts life in a puritanical New England community.
- Her research focuses on puritanical religious practices in seventeenth-century England.
学習者向け例文
- They studied puritanical customs in early America.
文法
辞書形
puritanical
IPA
GB/pjˌʊɹɪtˈænɪkəl/
US/pjˌʊɹɪtˈænɪkəl/
音節・強勢
pur - it - an - ic - al （5音節）
Stress on 3rd syllable (an)
活用形
Adjective
- Base: puritanical
関連語
Core family
表現
a puritanical streak
1/ə pjˌʊɹɪtˈænɪkəl stɹˈik/
fixed phrase
tendency toward moral strictness
a strict moral side of someone’s character
例文
- Even as a comedian, he has a puritanical streak when it comes to drugs.
- There’s a puritanical streak in the public debate about nightlife.
puritanical about [something]
1/pjˌʊɹɪtˈænɪkəl əbˈaʊt sˈʌmθɪŋ/
fixed phrase
strict about one topic
too strict about a particular thing
例文
- She’s puritanical about swearing and won’t allow it at home.
- The school is surprisingly puritanical about clothing for a modern campus.
puritanical values
1/pjˌʊɹɪtˈænɪkəl vˈæljuz/
fixed phrase
strict moral value system
very strict beliefs about what is moral
例文
- The show was criticized for promoting puritanical values about sexuality.
- They rejected what they saw as puritanical values and pushed for more openness.