英語

recognize

gb/ɹˈɛkəɡnˌaɪz/ us/ɹˈɛkəɡnˌaɪz/
A2 英語
~ 1700
語義
0件の語義
動詞 A2 action
1

Identify from past knowledge

To know a person or thing because you saw or learned about them before.

用法パターン: to recognize [someone/something]
よくある間違い:
Learners sometimes confuse 'recognize' with 'realize'. 'Recognize' is about identifying something known before, while 'realize' is about becoming aware of something new.
類義語
identify (More formal; often used in official or technical contexts.)
対義語
misidentify (Means to identify incorrectly; the opposite of correctly recognizing.)
コロケーション
recognize a face |recognize someone instantly |recognize a voice |hard to recognize |easily recognize
テーマ
daily life |communication |core_vocabulary
例文
  • I recognized her from our school days.
  • He was so disguised that I almost didn't recognize him.
  • Do you recognize this song?
  • She recognized the handwriting on the envelope.
  • I instantly recognized the smell of fresh bread.
学習者向け例文
  • I recognize my teacher in the photo.
  • Do you recognize this man?
  • She recognizes the song on the radio.
  • I can recognize his voice.
  • He recognizes the place from a movie.
動詞 B1 action
2

Accept as valid or true

To say or show that something is true or official.

用法パターン: to recognize [something] as [something]
よくある間違い:
Learners may confuse this with 'admit', but 'recognize' in this sense involves formal acceptance, not personal confession.
類義語
acknowledge (Often interchangeable, but 'acknowledge' can be less formal in some contexts.)
対義語
reject (Means to refuse to accept or approve something.)
コロケーション
recognize a government |recognize an achievement |recognize as legitimate |recognize independence
テーマ
politics |law |communication
例文
  • Most countries recognize the new government.
  • The award recognizes her contribution to science.
  • The treaty was recognized by both parties.
  • They refused to recognize his authority.
学習者向け例文
  • The country recognizes the new leader.
  • My boss recognizes my hard work.
  • The law recognizes this right.
  • We recognize his claim.
動詞 B1 action
3

Show appreciation or praise

To say thank you or give credit for someone's work or good qualities.

用法パターン: to recognize [someone's] [effort/achievement]
類義語
commend (More formal and strongly positive praise.)
対義語
ignore (To not notice or acknowledge someone's effort or qualities.)
コロケーション
recognize talent |recognize achievement |recognize contribution
テーマ
emotions |work |communication
例文
  • The manager recognized her team's hard work.
  • We should recognize his dedication to the project.
  • She was recognized for her volunteer service.
学習者向け例文
  • My teacher recognizes my effort.
  • We recognize her good work.
  • The company recognizes his skill.
文法
辞書形
recognize
IPA
GB/ɹˈɛkəɡnˌaɪz/
US/ɹˈɛkəɡnˌaɪz/
音節・強勢
re - cog - nize (3音節)
Stress on 1st syllable (re)
活用形
Verb
  • Base: recognize
  • 3rd Person Singular: recognizes
  • Present Participle: recognizing
  • Past: recognized
関連語
Forms
recognizes verb recognizing verb recognized verb
Core family
recognition noun B1 recognizable adjective B2
Related words
recognizably adverb B2 recognise verb A2
Negative and opposite forms
unrecognizable adjective unrecognized adjective
表現

make someone recognize

1
/mˈeɪk sˈʌmwˌʌn ɹˈɛkəɡnˌaɪz/
fixed phrase

Cause acceptance of truth/validity

To help someone see that something is true or real.

例文
  • We need to make people recognize the danger of climate change.
  • The teacher made the students recognize their own abilities.

recognize as

1
/ɹˈɛkəɡnˌaɪz ˈæz/
fixed phrase

Identify with a certain status

To say that someone or something is a particular type or has a certain quality.

例文
  • She is recognized as one of the best doctors in the city.
  • This area is recognized as a national park.

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