repeat
gb/ɹɪpˈit/ us/ɹɪpˈit/
A2
英語
~ 1500
語義
0件の語義
動詞
A2
action
1
Say or do again
To say or do something one more time.
用法パターン：
to repeat [something]
よくある間違い：
Learners sometimes confuse 'repeat' with 'replay' when talking about media. 'Replay' is for playing a recording again, 'repeat' is for saying or doing again in general.
類義語
reiterate (More formal; often used for emphasizing a statement.)
対義語
stop (Means to cease doing something rather than doing it again.)
コロケーション
repeat a question
|repeat an action
|repeat a word
|repeat instructions
テーマ
daily life
|communication
|core_vocabulary
例文
- Could you repeat the last sentence, please?
- She repeated the experiment to check the results.
- He repeated his request until someone listened.
- I had to repeat the test because of a mistake.
- The teacher asked him to repeat the answer more clearly.
学習者向け例文
- Please repeat your name.
- He repeated the question.
- I will repeat the words.
- Can you repeat that?
- The boy repeats the game.
動詞
B1
action
2
Happen again
To happen again.
よくある間違い：
Learners may confuse this with 'resume', which means to start again after stopping, not necessarily to happen again naturally.
類義語
recur (More formal; often used for regular or predictable events.)
対義語
cease (Means to stop happening.)
コロケーション
history repeats itself
|pattern repeats
|event repeats
テーマ
daily life
|core_vocabulary
例文
- The same problem keeps repeating every month.
- History often repeats itself.
- These mistakes should not repeat in the future.
- The cycle will repeat until changes are made.
学習者向け例文
- The problem repeats every day.
- The event repeats each year.
- Mistakes repeat if we do not learn.
- The game repeats after you win.
名詞
B1
event
3
Event shown again
A TV or radio show that is played again.
よくある間違い：
Learners may confuse 'repeat' with 'recording'; a recording is a saved copy, a repeat is a re-broadcast.
類義語
rerun (Common in American English for TV shows.)
対義語
premiere (Refers to the first showing of a program or performance.)
コロケーション
watch a repeat
|TV repeat
|old repeat
テーマ
media
|communication
|arts_entertainment
例文
- They're showing a repeat of last week's episode tonight.
- I caught the repeat of the match on Sunday.
- The channel often broadcasts repeats during the summer.
学習者向け例文
- I watched a repeat of the show.
- The repeat was on Sunday.
- They play repeats in the morning.
名詞
B2
entity
4
Exact copy of action/words
Something done or said the same way as before.
類義語
duplication (More formal; often used in technical contexts.)
対義語
original (Refers to something new, not copied.)
コロケーション
an exact repeat
|a near repeat
テーマ
daily life
|core_vocabulary
|communication
例文
- This year's performance was almost a repeat of last year's.
- His joke was just a repeat from yesterday.
- It was a repeat of their earlier mistake.
学習者向け例文
- The game was a repeat of last week.
- The speech was a repeat from before.
- It was a repeat of the same error.
文法
辞書形
repeat
IPA
GB/ɹɪpˈit/
US/ɹɪpˈit/
音節・強勢
re - peat （2音節）
Stress on 2nd syllable (peat)
活用形
Noun
- Base: repeat
- Plural: repeats
Verb
- Base: repeat
- 3rd Person Singular: repeats
- Present Participle: repeating
- Past: repeated
関連語
Forms
repeats
noun
repeating
verb
repeated
verb
Core family
Related words
repeatable
adjective
Negative and opposite forms
unrepeatable
adjective
Advanced or less common
repetitious
adjective
repetitively
adverb
表現
on repeat
1/ˈɔn ɹɪpˈit/
fixed phrase
informal
Played over and over again
Played many times without stopping.
例文
- That song has been on repeat all day.
- I keep this movie on repeat when I’m sick.
repeat after me
1/ɹɪpˈit ˈæftɚ mˈi/
fixed phrase
Copy spoken words immediately
Say the same words that I say, right after me.
例文
- Repeat after me: 'I will study every day.'
- In class, the teacher said, 'Repeat after me.'
history repeats itself
1/hˈɪstɚi ɹɪpˈits ɪtsˈɛlf/
idiom
Past events happen again
Things that happened before often happen again in a similar way.
例文
- They say history repeats itself when people make the same mistakes as in the past.
- Wars show that history repeats itself.
history repeats itself
2/hˈɪstɚi ɹɪpˈits ɪtsˈɛlf/
idiom
Similar events recur over time
The same kinds of events happen again and again over time.
例文
- Some say history repeats itself in politics.
- History repeats itself when lessons are not learned.