requisition
gb/ɹˌɛkwəzˈɪʃən/ us/ɹˌɛkwəzˈɪʃən/
C1
英語
語義
0件の語義
名詞
business
C1
entity
1
official request for supplies/services
an official request for something your organization needs
用法パターン：
a requisition for [goods/services]
よくある間違い：
A requisition is usually an internal/official request, not a general personal request (use request).
類義語
request (More general; not necessarily official or internal.)
|
order (Often implies a confirmed purchase or instruction, not just a request.)
対義語
cancellation (The act of stopping an order or request that has been made.)
コロケーション
submit a requisition
|raise a requisition
|approve a requisition
|process a requisition
|requisition for supplies
|requisition for equipment
|requisition for services
|requisition request
|requisition system
|requisition workflow
テーマ
business
|work
|government
|procurement
例文
- The lab submitted a requisition for new microscopes.
- Your manager must approve the requisition before Purchasing can place the order.
- IT rejected the requisition because the laptops were not on the approved list.
学習者向け例文
- I sent a requisition for new paper.
- She approved the requisition today.
動詞
formal
C1
action
2
officially request or order
to officially ask for or order something to be provided
用法パターン：
requisition [something] (from [someone])
よくある間違い：
Don’t use requisition for casual requests to friends; it sounds official and formal.
類義語
request (Less formal and not necessarily official.)
|
order (Can sound stronger and may imply authority rather than a process.)
|
demand (Stronger and more forceful than requisition.)
対義語
decline (To refuse to ask for or accept something in this context.)
コロケーション
requisition supplies
|requisition equipment
|requisition materials
|requisition funds
|requisition support
|requisition additional staff
|requisition through the system
|requisition from central stores
テーマ
business
|work
|government
|procurement
例文
- Departments requisition office supplies through the online portal.
- The coordinator requisitioned extra chairs for the conference room.
- Clinics can requisition vaccines from the regional depot.
学習者向け例文
- We requisitioned more boxes.
- They requisition supplies every month.
名詞
business
C1
entity
3
requisition document or form
a form you fill in to officially request something
用法パターン：
fill out/complete a requisition
よくある間違い：
Learners may confuse the form (a requisition) with the purchase order that comes later.
類義語
request form (More general and less tied to procurement systems.)
対義語
receipt (A document proving something was received or paid for, not requested.)
コロケーション
fill out a requisition
|complete a requisition
|sign a requisition
|attach the requisition
|requisition form
|requisition slip
|test requisition
|requisition paperwork
テーマ
business
|work
|healthcare
|paperwork
例文
- Please fill out a requisition and send it to Purchasing.
- The nurse checked the requisition before sending the sample to the lab.
- The requisition was missing a cost center code.
学習者向け例文
- I completed the requisition form.
- He forgot to sign the requisition.
動詞
formal
C2
action
4
officially take for public use
to officially take something for public or military use
用法パターン：
requisition [property/vehicles/supplies] (for [purpose])
よくある間違い：
Don’t confuse requisition with steal: requisition is done by official authority.
類義語
commandeer (Strongly suggests taking control, often in military/emergency contexts.)
|
seize (More forceful; may imply taking without due process.)
対義語
return (To give back property that was taken for temporary use.)
|
relinquish (To give up possession rather than take it.)
コロケーション
requisition vehicles
|requisition land
|requisition supplies
|requisition buildings
|requisition property
|requisition for military use
|requisition during wartime
|requisition under emergency powers
テーマ
government
|law
|military
|emergencies
例文
- During the floods, the authorities requisitioned boats to rescue residents.
- The army requisitioned local trucks for transport.
- The government requisitioned warehouse space for emergency supplies.
学習者向け例文
- The army requisitioned trucks.
- The city requisitioned generators.
名詞
formal
C2
event
5
act of official taking
the official act of taking property for public use
用法パターン：
the requisition of [property/resources]
類義語
commandeering (Emphasizes taking control, often in emergencies.)
|
seizure (More general; can be legal or illegal depending on context.)
対義語
release (The act of freeing or giving back something held by authority.)
コロケーション
requisition of property
|requisition of supplies
|wartime requisition
|government requisition
|emergency requisition
|temporary requisition
テーマ
government
|law
|military
|history
例文
- The requisition of private vehicles caused public anger.
- Farmers complained about the requisition of grain during the crisis.
- New rules limited the requisition of hotel rooms for government staff.
文法
辞書形
requisition
IPA
GB/ɹˌɛkwəzˈɪʃən/
US/ɹˌɛkwəzˈɪʃən/
音節・強勢
re - quis - i - tion （4音節）
Stress on 3rd syllable (i)
活用形
Noun
- Base: requisition
- Plural: requisition, requisitions
Verb
- Base: requisition
- 3rd Person Singular: requisitions
- Present Participle: requisitioning
- Past: requisitioned
表現
purchase requisition
1/pˈɚt͡ʃəs ɹˌɛkwəzˈɪʃən/
fixed phrase
business
internal request to buy something
a company form used to ask to buy something
例文
- Create a purchase requisition for the software license and route it for approval.
- Finance flagged the purchase requisition because the vendor wasn’t approved.
- Once the purchase requisition is approved, Purchasing will issue the purchase order.
raise a requisition
1/ɹˈeɪz ə ɹˌɛkwəzˈɪʃən/
fixed phrase
business
create and submit a requisition
to make a requisition in a system
例文
- Can you raise a requisition for the replacement monitor?
- She raised a requisition for travel expenses and sent it to her manager.
- We raised a requisition, but it’s still waiting for approval.
requisition number
1/ɹˌɛkwəzˈɪʃən nˈʌmbɚ/
fixed phrase
business
ID number for a requisition
the tracking number of a requisition
例文
- Include the requisition number on all emails to the supplier.
- I can’t find it—what’s the requisition number?
- The invoice didn’t match the requisition number in the system.
staffing requisition
1/stˈæfɪŋ ɹˌɛkwəzˈɪʃən/
fixed phrase
business
request to hire a role
a company request to hire someone for a job
例文
- HR won’t start recruiting until the staffing requisition is approved.
- The manager opened a staffing requisition for a junior analyst.
- We paused the staffing requisition due to the hiring freeze.
submit a requisition
1/sʌbmˈɪt ə ɹˌɛkwəzˈɪʃən/
fixed phrase
business
formally send a requisition
to send a requisition for approval
例文
- Please submit a requisition for any items over $500.
- She submitted a requisition, but it was returned for missing information.
- Users must submit a requisition before accessing the shared budget.