英語

resign

gb/ɹɪzˈaɪn/ us/ɹɪzˈaɪn/
B1 英語
~ 2600
語義
0件の語義
動詞 B1 action
1

Formally leave a job or role

To say you will stop working at your job or in your position.

用法パターン: to resign from [a job/position]
よくある間違い:
Learners sometimes confuse 'resign' with 're-sign', which means to sign again, often for a new contract.
類義語
quit (More informal; can be used for both formal and informal situations, but less official-sounding.) | step down (Often used for positions of authority; slightly more neutral and less formal than 'resign'.)
対義語
accept (In the sense of continuing in a role; to accept or remain in a position is the opposite of resigning from it.) | remain (To stay in one's job or position rather than leaving it.)
コロケーション
resign from a position |resign as president |offer to resign |resign immediately |resign under pressure
テーマ
work |business |law |core_vocabulary
例文
  • The minister decided to resign after the scandal.
  • She resigned from her position as CEO last year.
  • Under public pressure, the mayor announced he would resign.
  • He handed in his resignation letter and resigned immediately.
  • They resigned from the board to pursue other interests.
学習者向け例文
  • I will resign from my job next month.
  • She resigned as manager of the store.
  • He resigned because he found a better job.
  • The teacher resigned after ten years.
  • They resigned from the company together.
動詞 formal B2 action
2

Accept something unpleasant quietly

To accept something bad that you cannot change, without trying to stop it.

用法パターン: to resign oneself to [something]
よくある間違い:
Learners sometimes use 'resign' alone instead of 'resign oneself' when talking about accepting something unpleasant.
類義語
accept (General term for agreeing to something; less formal and not always implying reluctance.) | submit (Implies yielding to authority or inevitability, often reluctantly.)
対義語
resist (To try to stop or oppose something instead of accepting it.) | fight (To actively oppose something unpleasant rather than accepting it.)
コロケーション
resign oneself to fate |resign oneself to failure |resign oneself to the fact
テーマ
emotions |life |core_vocabulary
例文
  • She resigned herself to the fact that she would never see him again.
  • After months of searching, he resigned himself to living alone.
  • They resigned themselves to staying indoors during the storm.
  • He resigned himself to working late every night.
  • We resigned ourselves to the long wait ahead.
学習者向け例文
  • I resigned myself to the bad news.
  • She resigned herself to living in the city.
  • He resigned himself to losing the game.
  • We resigned ourselves to waiting a long time.
  • They resigned themselves to the cold weather.
文法
辞書形
resign
IPA
GB/ɹɪzˈaɪn/
US/ɹɪzˈaɪn/
音節・強勢
resign (1音節)
活用形
Verb
  • Base: resign
  • 3rd Person Singular: resigns
  • Present Participle: resigning
  • Past: resigned
関連語
Forms
resigns verb resigning verb resigned verb
Core family
resignation noun B2
Advanced or less common
resignedly adverb
表現

resign oneself to

1
/ɹɪzˈaɪn wˌʌnsˈɛlf tə/
fixed phrase formal

Accept something that cannot be changed

To accept that something bad will happen or cannot be changed.

例文
  • After hearing the decision, she resigned herself to starting over.
  • He resigned himself to spending another winter in the small cabin.

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