英語

respectively

gb/ɹɪspˈɛktɪvli/ us/ɹɪspˈɛktɪvli/
B2 英語
~ 2600
語義
0件の語義
adverb formal B2 relation
1

In the order stated

Used to show that two or more things are in the same order as given before.

用法パターン: [item1] and [item2] respectively
よくある間違い:
Learners sometimes confuse 'respectively' with 'respectfully', which means 'politely'.
類義語
correspondingly (Similar meaning but can be broader, not always tied to strict order.)
対義語
collectively (Means 'together as a group', the opposite of treating items individually in order.)
コロケーション
in order respectively |listed respectively |correspond respectively
テーマ
communication |logic |writing |education |core_vocabulary
例文
  • Alice and Bob scored 85 and 90 points respectively.
  • The capitals of France, Spain, and Italy are Paris, Madrid, and Rome respectively.
  • The shirts cost $20, $25, and $30 respectively.
学習者向け例文
  • Tom and Anna are 10 and 12 years old respectively.
  • The boxes weigh 2 kg and 3 kg respectively.
  • The first and second rooms are blue and green respectively.
文法
辞書形
respectively
IPA
GB/ɹɪspˈɛktɪvli/
US/ɹɪspˈɛktɪvli/
音節・強勢
re - spect - ively (3音節)
Stress on 2nd syllable (spect)
活用形
Noun
  • Base: respectively
  • Plural: respectivelies
関連語
Forms
respectivelies noun
Core family
respect noun B1 respective adjective B2
Related words
respectful adjective B1 respectfully adverb B2 respectable adjective B1
Negative and opposite forms
disrespect noun disrespectful adjective B2
Advanced or less common
respectability noun B2 irrespective adjective C1
表現

respectively speaking

1
/ɹɪspˈɛktɪvli spˈikɪŋ/
fixed phrase formal

Considering each in order

Used when talking about each item in the order given before.

例文
  • The twins are six and eight years old, respectively speaking.
  • The manager and assistant earn $60,000 and $45,000 a year, respectively speaking.

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