英語

response

gb/ɹɪspˈɑns/ us/ɹɪspˈɑns/
A2 英語
~ 800
語義
0件の語義
名詞 A2 action
1

an answer or reaction

Something you say or do when someone asks you something or when something happens.

用法パターン: a response to [something]
よくある間違い:
Learners sometimes confuse 'response' with 'responsibility'. They are unrelated in meaning.
類義語
reply (Commonly used for verbal or written answers; often interchangeable but 'response' can be broader.) | reaction (Focuses more on emotional or physical effects rather than spoken words.)
対義語
silence (The absence of any reply or reaction.)
コロケーション
quick response |positive response |emotional response |in response to
テーマ
communication |daily life |core_vocabulary
例文
  • Her response to the invitation was immediate and enthusiastic.
  • The company issued a formal response to the allegations.
  • In response to the crisis, the government announced new measures.
  • His only response was a shrug.
  • We are still waiting for their response to our proposal.
学習者向け例文
  • She gave a quick response to my question.
  • His response made me happy.
  • I am waiting for your response.
  • The teacher liked my response.
  • He had no response to her words.
名詞 technical B1 event
2

a reaction to a stimulus

A change in the body or mind when something happens.

用法パターン: a [type] response to [stimulus]
類義語
reaction (Often interchangeable in scientific contexts, but 'response' can imply a measured effect.)
対義語
nonreaction (The absence of any reaction to a stimulus.)
コロケーション
immune response |allergic response |stress response
テーマ
science |health
例文
  • The immune system's response to the virus was unusually strong.
  • Her stress response included rapid heartbeat and sweating.
  • An allergic response can occur within minutes of exposure.
学習者向け例文
  • The body has a strong response to the medicine.
  • My immune response fights germs.
  • The loud noise made a big response in my body.
文法
辞書形
response
IPA
GB/ɹɪspˈɑns/
US/ɹɪspˈɑns/
音節・強勢
re - sponse (2音節)
Stress on 2nd syllable (sponse)
活用形
Noun
  • Base: response
  • Plural: response, responses
関連語
Forms
responses noun
Core family
respond verb A2
Related words
responsive adjective B2 responder noun
Negative and opposite forms
unresponsive adjective
Advanced or less common
responsiveness noun respondent noun B2
表現

await a response

1
/əwˈeɪt ə ɹɪspˈɑns/
fixed phrase

wait for an answer/reaction

To wait for someone to answer or react.

例文
  • We are awaiting a response from the client.
  • She sent the letter last week and is still awaiting a response.

elicit a response

1
/ɪlˈɪsɪt ə ɹɪspˈɑns/
fixed phrase

cause someone to reply/react

To make someone give an answer or reaction.

例文
  • The teacher’s question elicited no response from the students.
  • His joke failed to elicit a response from the crowd.

in response to

1
/ˈɪn ɹɪspˈɑns tə/
fixed phrase

as a reaction to something

Because of something that happened or was said.

例文
  • In response to the complaint, the store offered a refund.
  • The law was changed in response to public demand.

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