英語

risk

gb/ɹˈɪsk/ us/ɹˈɪsk/
B1 英語
~ 900
語義
0件の語義
名詞 B1 state
1

possibility of harm or loss

The chance that something bad will happen.

用法パターン: at risk of [something]
よくある間違い:
Learners sometimes confuse 'risk' with 'danger'. 'Risk' refers to the possibility of harm, while 'danger' is the actual presence of harm.
類義語
danger (Implies exposure to harm, often more immediate or severe than 'risk'.) | hazard (Often used for physical or environmental dangers; more concrete than 'risk'.)
対義語
safety (Refers to being protected from harm, the opposite state of being at risk.)
コロケーション
at risk |risk of injury |high risk |risk management |take a risk
テーマ
safety |business |health |daily life |core_vocabulary
例文
  • There is a high risk of flooding in this area.
  • Smoking increases the risk of lung cancer.
  • Investors are worried about the risk of losing money.
  • The project carries some financial risks.
  • Children are at risk of dehydration in hot weather.
学習者向け例文
  • There is a risk of rain today.
  • Smoking is a risk to your health.
  • Driving fast can be a big risk.
  • He took a risk to help his friend.
動詞 B2 action
2

expose to possible harm or loss

To do something that might cause bad results.

用法パターン: risk [something] by [doing something]
よくある間違い:
Learners sometimes use 'risk' without an object when a specific thing being risked should be stated, e.g., 'He risked to fall' (incorrect) instead of 'He risked falling'.
類義語
endanger (Focuses on causing danger rather than taking a chance.) | jeopardize (More formal; stresses putting something important in danger.)
対義語
protect (Means to keep safe from harm, the opposite of risking.)
コロケーション
risk your life |risk losing |risk injury |risk everything
テーマ
daily life |safety |core_vocabulary
例文
  • He risked his life to save the child.
  • You shouldn't risk your health by working too much.
  • They risk losing everything if they invest in that scheme.
  • She risked injury by climbing without safety gear.
学習者向け例文
  • He risked his life to save her.
  • Don't risk your health for money.
  • She risked losing her job by speaking out.
文法
辞書形
risk
IPA
GB/ɹˈɪsk/
US/ɹˈɪsk/
音節・強勢
risk (1音節)
Stress on 1st syllable (risk)
活用形
Noun
  • Base: risk
  • Plural: risk, risks
Verb
  • Base: risk
  • 3rd Person Singular: risks
  • Present Participle: risking
  • Past: risked
関連語
Forms
risks noun risking verb risked verb
Core family
risky adjective B1
Related words
riskiness noun
表現

at risk

1
/ˈæt ɹˈɪsk/
fixed phrase

in danger of harm or loss

In a situation where something bad could happen.

例文
  • The species is at risk due to habitat loss.
  • Children are at risk from second-hand smoke.

at your own risk

1
/ˈæt jˈʊɹ ˈoʊn ɹˈɪsk/
fixed phrase

without others being responsible for danger

Used to say that you are responsible for any bad result if you do something.

例文
  • You can swim here, but it's at your own risk.
  • Visitors enter the area at their own risk.

risk it

1
/ɹˈɪsk ˈɪt/
fixed phrase informal

try despite possible danger or loss

To decide to do something even though it might have a bad result.

例文
  • I don't have an umbrella, but I'll risk it and walk home.
  • She decided to risk it and speak in front of the class.

run the risk

1
/ɹˈʌn ðə ɹˈɪsk/
fixed phrase

knowingly accept possible danger

To do something even though you know it could cause trouble or harm.

例文
  • If you lie, you run the risk of losing their trust.
  • We run the risk of missing the flight if we don't leave now.

take a risk

1
/tˈeɪk ə ɹˈɪsk/
fixed phrase

do something with possible danger

To do something even though it might be dangerous or cause problems.

例文
  • Sometimes you have to take a risk to achieve your goals.
  • She took a risk by starting her own business.

おかえりなさい!

続行するにはログインしてください。

アカウントをお持ちでない方 新規登録