rival
gb/ɹˈaɪvəl/ us/ɹˈaɪvəl/
B1
英語
~ 3200
語義
0件の語義
名詞
B1
entity
1
person or group in competition
A person or group that tries to win against another person or group.
用法パターン：
[someone]'s rival
よくある間違い：
Learners sometimes confuse 'rival' with 'enemy'. An enemy is someone who actively wishes you harm, while a rival simply competes with you.
類義語
competitor (More general and widely used in business and sports contexts; lacks the emotional connotation 'rival' can have.)
対義語
ally (An ally works together with you toward a common goal, the opposite of competing.)
コロケーション
main rival
|bitter rival
|political rival
|business rival
|longtime rival
テーマ
sports
|business
|competition
|relationships
|core_vocabulary
例文
- The two companies have been fierce rivals for decades.
- She finally defeated her long-time rival in the championship match.
- Political rivals debated the policy on live television.
- Their school is our biggest rival in football.
- The artist saw him not just as a colleague but as a rival.
学習者向け例文
- He is my rival in the race.
- Our team will play against our rival.
- She wants to beat her rival in the game.
- That shop is a rival to ours.
動詞
B2
action
2
match or surpass in quality
To be as good as or better than someone or something else.
用法パターン：
to rival [someone/something]
よくある間違い：
Learners may confuse 'rival' (verb) with 'compete with'. 'Rival' focuses on being equal in quality, while 'compete with' focuses on trying to win.
類義語
match (Implies being equal to something, without necessarily surpassing it.)
対義語
fall short of (Means not reaching the same level of quality or achievement.)
コロケーション
rival the best
|rival his skills
|rival the performance
テーマ
comparison
|achievement
|core_vocabulary
例文
- Her cooking rivals that of professional chefs.
- This smartphone rivals the most expensive models on the market.
- Nothing can rival the beauty of this sunset.
- His latest novel rivals his earlier masterpieces.
- The team's performance rivals any in the league.
学習者向け例文
- Her cake rivals the best in town.
- This phone rivals the top brand.
- No city rivals Paris for beauty.
- His work rivals hers.
文法
辞書形
rival
IPA
GB/ɹˈaɪvəl/
US/ɹˈaɪvəl/
音節・強勢
rival （1音節）
Stress on 1st syllable (rival)
活用形
Noun
- Base: rival
- Plural: rivals
Verb
- Base: rival
- 3rd Person Singular: rivals
- Present Participle: rivaling, rivalling
- Past: rivaled, rivalled
関連語
Forms
rivals
noun
rivaling
verb
rivalling
verb
rivaled
verb
rivalled
verb
Core family
rivalry
noun B2
Negative and opposite forms
unrivaled
adjective
表現
bitter rivals
1/bˈɪtɚ ɹˈaɪvəlz/
fixed phrase
competitors with strong hostility
People or groups who compete and dislike each other strongly.
例文
- The two soccer clubs are bitter rivals.
- They became bitter rivals after the incident.
sworn rival
1/swˈɔɹn ɹˈaɪvəl/
fixed phrase
long-standing intense competitor
A person who has competed strongly against you for a long time.
例文
- He met his sworn rival at the debate.
- The two scientists were sworn rivals in their field.
arch rival
1/ˈɑɹt͡ʃ ɹˈaɪvəl/
fixed phrase
main or strongest rival
A person or group that is your main competitor, especially over a long time.
例文
- They will face their arch rival in tomorrow's final.
- The two companies have been arch rivals for decades.
- The superhero confronted his arch rival once again.
- Their team faces its arch rival in the final match.
- In the show, the magician and his arch rival try to outdo each other.