英語

selfish

gb/sˈɛlfɪʃ/ us/sˈɛlfɪʃ/
B1 英語
~ 3800
語義
0件の語義
adjective B1 property
1

Concerned only with oneself

Thinking only about yourself and not about other people.

用法パターン: [someone] is selfish
よくある間違い:
Learners sometimes confuse 'selfish' with 'self-confident'. 'Selfish' is negative and means caring only about yourself, while 'self-confident' is generally positive and means believing in yourself.
類義語
self-centered (Focuses on oneself and one's own affairs, often without caring about others.) | egotistical (Has an exaggerated sense of self-importance; stronger negative tone than 'selfish'.)
対義語
generous (Willing to give and share with others, opposite of keeping everything for oneself.) | selfless (Putting the needs of others before your own.)
コロケーション
selfish behavior |selfish attitude |selfish reasons |selfish person
テーマ
emotions |relationships |daily life |core_vocabulary
例文
  • It was selfish of him to take all the credit for the project.
  • She felt her brother was being selfish when he refused to share his snacks.
  • Leaving the team in the middle of a crisis seemed selfish to everyone involved.
  • He's too selfish to think about how his actions affect others.
学習者向け例文
  • It is selfish to take all the food.
  • My friend was selfish and did not help.
  • She is selfish because she only thinks about herself.
  • He was selfish when he did not share his toys.
文法
辞書形
selfish
IPA
GB/sˈɛlfɪʃ/
US/sˈɛlfɪʃ/
音節・強勢
selfish (1音節)
Stress on 1st syllable (selfish)
活用形
Adjective
  • Base: selfish
関連語
Core family
selfishness noun B2 selfishly adverb
Related words
self noun B1
Negative and opposite forms
unselfish adjective B2 selfless adjective B2 selflessly adverb selflessness noun
表現

selfish reasons

1
/sˈɛlfɪʃ ɹˈizənz/
fixed phrase

Motives for personal benefit only

Reasons that are only about what you want, not about helping others.

例文
  • He volunteered for purely selfish reasons.
  • She admitted she had selfish reasons for wanting the promotion.

selfish streak

1
/sˈɛlfɪʃ stɹˈik/
fixed phrase

A tendency to act selfishly

A part of someone's character that sometimes makes them act without thinking about others.

例文
  • He has a selfish streak that shows when money is involved.
  • Her selfish streak came out when she refused to help her coworkers.

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