英語

shallow

gb/ʃˈæloʊ/ us/ʃˈæloʊ/
A2 英語
~ 5000
語義
0件の語義
adjective A2 property
1

Not deep; having little depth

Not deep; with only a small space from the top to the bottom.

用法パターン: a shallow [container/body of water]
よくある間違い:
Learners sometimes confuse 'shallow' with 'narrow'. 'Shallow' refers to depth, not width.
類義語
superficial (Can mean not deep physically or emotionally; often more figurative.)
対義語
deep (Describes something with a long distance from top to bottom, opposite of shallow physically.)
コロケーション
shallow water |shallow pool |shallow dish |shallow river
テーマ
nature |measurement |daily life |space |core_vocabulary
例文
  • The children played in the shallow end of the pool.
  • This river is quite shallow near the bank.
  • Pour the sauce into a shallow bowl.
  • The boat got stuck in the shallow water.
  • The puddle was shallow enough to step over.
学習者向け例文
  • The lake is shallow here.
  • I put the soup in a shallow plate.
  • The water is shallow at the beach.
  • This box is shallow but wide.
  • A shallow hole is easy to fill.
adjective B1 property
2

Not serious or deep in thought or feelings

Not showing serious thought or strong feelings; only interested in simple things.

用法パターン: a shallow [person/remark/relationship]
よくある間違い:
Learners may confuse 'shallow' meaning 'not deep' physically with 'shallow' meaning 'not deep' emotionally; context determines which is meant.
類義語
superficial (Often used interchangeably in this sense, but 'superficial' can also mean 'on the surface' in a neutral context.)
対義語
profound (Describes deep thought or feeling, opposite of shallow in this sense.)
コロケーション
shallow conversation |shallow character |shallow remark
テーマ
emotions |personality |social |education |core_vocabulary
例文
  • He was criticized for his shallow understanding of the issue.
  • Their relationship was fun but shallow.
  • The movie was entertaining but rather shallow.
  • She avoided shallow conversations and preferred deep discussions.
  • His shallow remarks upset many people.
学習者向け例文
  • He is a shallow man.
  • The talk was shallow and boring.
  • They have a shallow friendship.
  • Her ideas are shallow.
  • That book is too shallow for me.
名詞 B1 entity
3

A place in water that is not deep

A part of a river, lake, or sea where the water is not deep.

類義語
shoal ('Shoal' is a more technical or nautical term for a shallow area in water.)
コロケーション
sandbar and shallows |rocky shallows
テーマ
nature |geography |travel |core_vocabulary
例文
  • The boat ran aground on the shallows near the shore.
  • Fish gathered in the warm shallows of the bay.
  • Wading birds search for food in the shallows.
  • We anchored just beyond the shallows.
  • Divers avoided the shallows because of coral.
学習者向け例文
  • The fish swim in the shallows.
  • We walked through the shallows to the island.
  • Boats cannot go into the shallows.
  • I saw crabs in the shallows.
  • The shallows are warm.
文法
辞書形
shallow
IPA
GB/ʃˈæloʊ/
US/ʃˈæloʊ/
音節・強勢
shal - low (2音節)
Stress on 1st syllable (shal)
活用形
Adjective
  • Base: shallow
  • Comparative: shallower
  • Superlative: shallowest
関連語
Forms
shallower adjective shallowest adjective
Core family
shallowly adverb shallowness noun
Negative and opposite forms
deep adjective A2
表現

in the shallows

1
/ˈɪn ðə ʃˈæloʊz/
fixed phrase

Located in water that is not deep

In a part of water that has little depth.

例文
  • We found starfish in the shallows near the beach.
  • The canoe got stuck in the shallows.

shallow end

1
/ʃˈæloʊ ˈɛnd/
fixed phrase

Less deep part of a pool

The part of a swimming pool where the water is not deep.

例文
  • Children should stay in the shallow end of the pool.
  • I swam from the shallow end to the deep end.

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