英語

share

gb/ʃˈɛɹ/ us/ʃˈɛɹ/
A2 英語
~ 900
語義
0件の語義
動詞 A2 action
1

Give part of something to others

To let another person have or use part of what you have.

用法パターン: to share [something] with [someone]
よくある間違い:
Learners sometimes confuse 'share' with 'show'. 'Share' involves giving part of something or allowing access, not just displaying it.
類義語
divide (Implies splitting into portions, often more mechanical or neutral.) | distribute (Suggests giving parts to several people, often in a planned way.)
対義語
keep (To retain something entirely for oneself, the opposite of giving a part to others.)
コロケーション
share information |share a meal |share a room |share resources |share responsibility
テーマ
daily life |relationships |core_vocabulary |daily_life
例文
  • She shared her lunch with a colleague.
  • Please share your notes with the rest of the class.
  • We shared the last piece of cake between us.
  • They shared their knowledge freely with the community.
学習者向け例文
  • I share my toys with my sister.
  • We share a pizza for lunch.
  • He shares his pen with me.
  • They share a big room.
動詞 B1 action
2

Tell information or feelings

To tell someone what you think, feel, or know.

用法パターン: to share [information/feelings] with [someone]
よくある間違い:
Some learners confuse 'share' in this sense with 'spread', which can suggest passing something widely, sometimes negatively (e.g., spread rumors).
類義語
communicate (A broader term for exchanging information, may be more formal.) | disclose (Often used for revealing private or secret information.)
対義語
withhold (To deliberately not give information or feelings to someone.)
コロケーション
share news |share ideas |share experiences |share feelings
テーマ
communication |relationships
例文
  • He shared his travel experiences with the group.
  • She shared her worries with her best friend.
  • They shared the exciting news with their parents.
学習者向け例文
  • I share my ideas in class.
  • She shares her story with us.
  • He shares his happy news with his friends.
名詞 A2 entity
3

A portion given to someone

A part of something that belongs to a person.

類義語
portion (A general term for part of something.) | allocation (Often used in formal contexts for an assigned portion.)
対義語
whole (Refers to the entire thing without division.)
コロケーション
fair share |equal share |large share
テーマ
daily life |core_vocabulary |daily_life
例文
  • He received his share of the inheritance.
  • Everyone should get an equal share.
  • Her share of the profits was significant.
学習者向け例文
  • I got my share of the cake.
  • We each have a share of the money.
  • He takes his share and leaves.
名詞 technical B2 entity
4

Unit of company ownership

A small part that shows you own part of a company.

類義語
stock ('Stock' is the general term; 'share' is one unit of stock.)
対義語
debt (Debt represents borrowed money owed, not ownership.)
コロケーション
buy shares |sell shares |own shares
テーマ
business |finance
例文
  • She bought 100 shares in the tech company.
  • The value of his shares increased over time.
  • Owning shares can give you voting rights in the company.
学習者向け例文
  • I have ten shares in the bank.
  • He buys shares in big companies.
  • She sells her shares for a good price.
文法
辞書形
share
IPA
GB/ʃˈɛɹ/
US/ʃˈɛɹ/
音節・強勢
share (1音節)
Stress on 1st syllable (share)
活用形
Noun
  • Base: share
  • Plural: share, shares
Verb
  • Base: share
  • 3rd Person Singular: shares
  • Present Participle: sharing
  • Past: shared
関連語
Forms
shares noun sharing verb shared verb
Related words
shareable adjective shareholder noun B1
Negative and opposite forms
unshared adjective
Advanced or less common
overshare verb
表現

fair share

1
/fˈɛɹ ʃˈɛɹ/
fixed phrase

Reasonable amount for each person

The right amount that each person should get.

例文
  • Everyone should do their fair share of the work.
  • He has had more than his fair share of bad luck.

share alike

1
/ʃˈɛɹ əlˈaɪk/
fixed phrase

Divide equally between people involved

To give everyone the same amount or benefit.

例文
  • They agreed to share alike in any profits from the project.
  • Under this license, you must share alike if you modify the work.

share in

1
/ʃˈɛɹ ˈɪn/
phrasal verb

Take part and benefit from something

To be part of something and get some benefit from it.

例文
  • All employees will share in the company's success.
  • She shared in their joy at the good news.

share out

1
/ʃˈɛɹ ˈaʊt/
phrasal verb

Divide and give parts to people

To divide something into parts and give them to different people.

例文
  • We shared out the birthday cake among all the children.
  • The teacher shared out the worksheets before the lesson started.

share price

1
/ʃˈɛɹ pɹˈaɪs/
fixed phrase technical

Cost of one company ownership unit

The cost of one share in a company at a certain time.

例文
  • The company's share price rose sharply after the announcement.
  • Falling share prices worried investors.

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