shopkeeper
gb/ʃˈɑpkˌipɚ/ us/ʃˈɑpkˌipɚ/
B1
英語
語義
0件の語義
名詞
B1
role
1
person who owns or runs a shop
A shopkeeper is the person who owns or runs a shop.
用法パターン：
the shopkeeper (of [shop]) / a shopkeeper in [place]
よくある間違い：
Learners sometimes use shopkeeper to mean any shop employee; in modern English it usually means the owner or person in charge (an employee is more often a shop assistant or sales clerk).
類義語
store owner (Common modern synonym, especially in American English.)
|
retailer (More business-like; focuses on selling to the public.)
|
merchant (Slightly more formal or old-fashioned; can imply trade more broadly.)
対義語
customer (The person who buys from the shopkeeper.)
コロケーション
local shopkeeper
|independent shopkeeper
|village shopkeeper
|corner shopkeeper
|small shopkeeper
|the shopkeeper's wife
|the shopkeeper's son/daughter
|ask the shopkeeper
|the friendly shopkeeper
|a retired shopkeeper
テーマ
shopping
|business
|work
|daily_life
例文
- The shopkeeper greeted us and asked if we needed help finding anything.
- A local shopkeeper complained that online shopping was hurting business.
- The shopkeeper closed early because of the storm.
学習者向け例文
- The shopkeeper sells bread and milk.
- I paid the shopkeeper at the counter.
文法
辞書形
shopkeeper
IPA
GB/ʃˈɑpkˌipɚ/
US/ʃˈɑpkˌipɚ/
音節・強勢
shop - keep - er （3音節）
Stress on 1st syllable (shop)
活用形
Noun
- Base: shopkeeper
- Plural: shopkeepers
表現
shopkeeper's privilege
1/ʃˈɑpkˌipɚz pɹˈɪvɪlɪd͡ʒ/
fixed phrase
legal
right to detain suspected shoplifter
In some laws, a shop can briefly hold a person suspected of stealing while checking what happened.
例文
- The store manager said the staff acted under shopkeeper's privilege when they detained the suspect until police arrived.
- The lawsuit argued that shopkeeper's privilege did not apply because the customer was held for too long.