英語

smile

gb/smˈaɪl/ us/smˈaɪl/
A1 英語
~ 1400
語義
0件の語義
動詞 A1 action
1

Form a happy facial expression

To move your mouth so the corners go up, often when you are happy or friendly.

用法パターン: to smile [at someone/something]
よくある間違い:
Learners sometimes confuse 'smile' with 'laugh'; smiling is a silent facial expression, while laughing makes sound.
類義語
grin (Often suggests a wider or more obvious smile, sometimes playful or cheeky.)
対義語
frown (Facial expression with the corners of the mouth turned down, showing sadness, disapproval, or concentration.)
コロケーション
smile warmly |smile broadly |smile politely |smile shyly |smile proudly
テーマ
emotions |daily life |communication |core_vocabulary
例文
  • She smiled when she saw her old friend.
  • He smiled at the children playing in the park.
  • I couldn't help but smile when I heard the good news.
  • The teacher smiled warmly at the new student.
  • They smiled politely during the formal dinner.
学習者向け例文
  • She smiled at me.
  • He smiled when he saw his dog.
  • I smile when I am happy.
  • The baby smiled at her mother.
  • We smile when we meet friends.
名詞 A1 entity
2

An upward-curved mouth expression

The look on your face when your mouth goes up at the corners, often when happy or kind.

用法パターン: a [adjective] smile
よくある間違い:
Some learners confuse 'smile' (noun) with 'smiling' (verb form); 'smile' is the thing you see, 'smiling' is the action.
類義語
grin (A broader or more obvious type of smile.)
対義語
scowl (An angry or bad-tempered facial expression.)
コロケーション
bright smile |warm smile |broad smile |shy smile |fake smile
テーマ
emotions |daily life |communication |core_vocabulary
例文
  • Her smile lit up the room.
  • He gave me a warm smile.
  • The child had a shy smile on her face.
  • I could tell from his smile that he was pleased.
  • She wore a fake smile during the meeting.
学習者向け例文
  • She has a big smile.
  • His smile is very nice.
  • I like your smile.
  • Her smile makes me happy.
  • He gave me a small smile.
動詞 A2 action
3

Smile to show approval or amusement

To show you like something or think it is funny by smiling without talking.

用法パターン: to smile [in approval/encouragement]
類義語
beam (Implies a very broad and happy smile, often from pride or joy.)
コロケーション
smile encouragingly |smile approvingly |smile knowingly
テーマ
emotions |communication |core_vocabulary
例文
  • The coach smiled encouragingly at the team.
  • She smiled approvingly as he finished his speech.
  • He smiled knowingly at the joke.
学習者向け例文
  • She smiled at my answer.
  • He smiled when I finished my work.
  • The teacher smiled when I read my story.
文法
辞書形
smile
IPA
GB/smˈaɪl/
US/smˈaɪl/
音節・強勢
smile (1音節)
Stress on 1st syllable (smile)
活用形
Noun
  • Base: smile
  • Plural: smiles
Verb
  • Base: smile
  • 3rd Person Singular: smiles
  • Present Participle: smiling
  • Past: smiled
関連語
Forms
smiles noun smiling verb smiled verb
Related words
smiler noun smiley noun
Negative and opposite forms
unsmiling adjective
Advanced or less common
smilingly adverb
表現

crack a smile

1
/kɹˈæk ə smˈaɪl/
idiom informal

Start to form a small smile

To start to make a small smile, often after not smiling for a while.

例文
  • He finally cracked a smile after hearing the joke.
  • Even she cracked a smile at the silly story.

force a smile

1
/fˈɔɹs ə smˈaɪl/
fixed phrase

Deliberately make oneself smile despite feelings

To make yourself smile even if you do not feel happy.

例文
  • She forced a smile during the awkward meeting.
  • He forced a smile though he was upset.

put a smile on someone's face

1
/pˈʊt ə smˈaɪl ˈɔn sˈʌmwˌʌnz fˈeɪs/
idiom

Make someone start smiling happily

To make someone happy so they start smiling.

例文
  • Her kindness put a smile on my face.
  • The surprise party put big smiles on everyone’s faces.

smile at

1
/smˈaɪl ˈæt/
fixed phrase

Direct a smile toward someone/something

To look at someone or something and make a smile toward them.

例文
  • She smiled at her friend across the room.
  • He smiled at the baby in the stroller.

wipe the smile off someone's face

1
/wˈaɪp ðə smˈaɪl ˈɔf sˈʌmwˌʌnz fˈeɪs/
idiom informal

Cause someone to stop smiling

To make someone stop smiling because something bad happens or they feel upset.

例文
  • That news will wipe the smile off his face.
  • Losing the game wiped the smiles off their faces.

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