英語

soldier

gb/sˈoʊld͡ʒɚ/ us/sˈoʊld͡ʒɚ/
A2 英語
~ 1800
語義
0件の語義
名詞 A2 entity
1

A member of the armed forces

A person who works in the army.

用法パターン: [someone] is a soldier
よくある間違い:
Learners sometimes confuse 'soldier' with 'warrior'. A 'warrior' is often used for fighters from historical or tribal contexts, not modern armies.
類義語
trooper (Often used for soldiers in certain units, such as cavalry or state police.) | serviceman (A more formal or gender-specific term for a person in the armed forces.)
対義語
civilian (A person not serving in the military.)
コロケーション
professional soldier |soldier in uniform |brave soldier |wounded soldier |retired soldier
テーマ
military |war |occupation |law |work |core_vocabulary
例文
  • The soldier stood guard at the base entrance.
  • Several soldiers were sent to help with disaster relief.
  • He served as a soldier for ten years before retiring.
  • The young soldier wrote letters home every week.
学習者向け例文
  • The soldier walks to the camp.
  • A soldier stands by the door.
  • I see a soldier in the park.
  • That man is a soldier.
動詞 B2 action
2

Continue in spite of hardship

To keep doing something even when it is hard.

用法パターン: to soldier on with [something]
よくある間違い:
Learners may think this verb always relates to the military. In this sense, it means to continue despite problems and is often metaphorical.
類義語
persevere (More formal and general; not tied to military imagery.) | persist (Neutral and general; can apply to any context.)
対義語
give up (To stop trying because it is too difficult.)
コロケーション
soldier on |soldier through
テーマ
perseverance |life |core_vocabulary
例文
  • She decided to soldier on despite the pain in her leg.
  • Even after losing two key players, the team soldiered on.
  • We must soldier on until the work is finished.
学習者向け例文
  • He will soldier on with his job.
  • They soldier on after the storm.
  • I will soldier on until I finish.
文法
辞書形
soldier
IPA
GB/sˈoʊld͡ʒɚ/
US/sˈoʊld͡ʒɚ/
音節・強勢
sol - dier (2音節)
Stress on 1st syllable (sol)
活用形
Noun
  • Base: soldier
  • Plural: soldiers
Verb
  • Base: soldier
  • 3rd Person Singular: soldiers
  • Present Participle: soldiering
  • Past: soldiered
関連語
Forms
soldiers noun soldiering verb soldiered verb
Core family
army noun A2 military adjective B1
Related words
officer noun A2 veteran noun B1
Negative and opposite forms
civilian noun B1
Advanced or less common
soldierly adjective
表現

good soldier

1
/ɡˈʊd sˈoʊld͡ʒɚ/
fixed phrase

Obedient and loyal person

Someone who does what they are told without complaining, especially in an organization.

例文
  • He’s a good soldier who never questions orders.
  • She played the role of a good soldier and followed the plan exactly.

old soldier

1
/ˈoʊld sˈoʊld͡ʒɚ/
fixed phrase

Experienced military person

A person who has been in the army for many years, often now retired.

例文
  • The old soldier told stories of past battles.
  • Old soldiers often gather at the memorial each year.

soldier on

1
/sˈoʊld͡ʒɚ ˈɔn/
phrasal verb

Continue doing something despite hardship

To keep doing something even when it is hard or unpleasant.

例文
  • Even though he was tired, he soldiered on until the project was done.
  • We just have to soldier on and hope for the best.

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