英語

southward

gb/sˈaʊθwɚd/ us/sˈaʊθwɚd/
B2 英語
語義
0件の語義
adverb B2 relation
1

toward the south

toward the south

用法パターン: move/head/travel [southward]
よくある間違い:
Learners may confuse the adverb (move southward) with the adjective (a southward journey).
類義語
south (More common and shorter; used the same way in many contexts.) | to the south (A phrase, often clearer in writing than the single word.)
対義語
northward (Toward the north.)
コロケーション
move southward |head southward |travel southward |drive southward |drift southward |push southward |spread southward |extend southward |migrate southward |march southward
テーマ
directions |travel |geography
例文
  • As the storm approached, the winds shifted and blew southward.
  • We drove southward for three hours before we reached the coast.
  • The flock drifted southward as the temperature dropped.
学習者向け例文
  • The birds fly southward in winter.
  • We walked southward to the river.
adjective B2 property
2

going toward the south

going toward the south

用法パターン: [a/the] southward [journey/route/movement/flow]
よくある間違い:
Do not use southward to mean 'in the south' (use southern or in the south).
類義語
southbound (Often used for transport (a southbound train/bus) and sounds slightly more fixed.) | southerly (More common for winds or directions (a southerly wind) and can mean 'from the south.')
対義語
northward (Directed toward the north.) | northbound (Often used for transport going north.)
コロケーション
southward journey |southward route |southward movement |southward expansion |southward shift |southward flow |southward trend |southward migration |southward current |southward trajectory
テーマ
directions |travel |geography
例文
  • They took a southward route to avoid the mountain roads.
  • A southward flow of cold air is expected overnight.
  • The whales began their southward migration in early autumn.
学習者向け例文
  • We planned a southward trip.
  • This road is the southward route.
名詞 formal C1 entity
3

the direction toward the south

the direction toward the south

用法パターン: to the southward (of) [place]
よくある間違い:
This noun use is uncommon in everyday speech; most people say 'the south' or 'to the south.'
類義語
the south (Much more common in modern everyday English.) | southern direction (More explicit and modern-sounding.)
対義語
the north (The opposite direction/area.)
コロケーション
to the southward |far to the southward |a change to the southward |the southward of [place]
テーマ
directions |geography |nautical
例文
  • The island lies some miles to the southward of the mainland.
  • The ship kept to the southward to avoid the worst of the ice.
  • Clouds gathered to the southward by late afternoon.
文法
辞書形
southward
IPA
GB/sˈaʊθwɚd/
US/sˈaʊθwɚd/
音節・強勢
south - ward (2音節)
Stress on 1st syllable (south)
活用形
Adjective
  • Base: southward
表現

southward bound

1
/sˈaʊθwɚd bˈaʊnd/
fixed phrase

traveling toward the south

going south

例文
  • We boarded a southward bound train just after noon.
  • By September, many birds are southward bound.
  • The convoy turned and became southward bound at dawn.

to the southward

1
/tə ðə sˈaʊθwɚd/
fixed phrase formal

to the south of

to the south of a place

例文
  • The lighthouse is to the southward of the harbor entrance.
  • A line of showers developed to the southward by evening.
  • They steered to the southward to avoid rough seas.

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