英語

specification

gb/spˌɛsɪfɪkˈeɪʃən/ us/spˌɛsɪfɪkˈeɪʃən/
B2 英語
~ 3900
語義
0件の語義
名詞 B2 entity
1

Detailed statement of requirements

A clear and exact list or description of what something must be or do.

用法パターン: a specification for [something]
よくある間違い:
Learners sometimes confuse 'specification' with 'speculation'. The former is about exact details; the latter is about guessing.
類義語
requirement (A broader term that can refer to any needed condition, not necessarily in technical detail.) | criteria (Refers to standards or principles for judging, not always as precise as 'specification'.)
対義語
approximation (An estimate or guess that lacks the precision of a specification.)
コロケーション
meet the specifications |technical specifications |design specifications |within specifications
テーマ
business |technology |manufacturing |work |core_vocabulary
例文
  • The builder followed the architect's specifications exactly.
  • The new phone meets the military's durability specifications.
  • Please check if the product is within specifications before shipping.
  • The engineer reviewed the technical specifications carefully.
学習者向け例文
  • The car was built to the customer's specifications.
  • We read the specifications before making the machine.
  • The table does not match the specifications.
  • Please follow the specifications when you make it.
名詞 technical B2 entity
2

Official technical document

A formal paper that gives all the important technical information about something.

用法パターン: the specification of [product/process]
類義語
datasheet (A document giving data about a product, often in table form; may be less comprehensive than a full specification.)
対義語
informal description (A casual explanation without precise technical detail.)
コロケーション
product specification |software specification |specification sheet
テーマ
technology |engineering |business |work
例文
  • The company released the full specification of the new software.
  • You can find the product specification on the manufacturer's website.
  • The machine's specification sheet lists its power consumption and size.
学習者向け例文
  • I read the specification of the phone online.
  • The computer's specification shows it is very fast.
  • The shop gave me a specification sheet for the TV.
文法
辞書形
specification
IPA
GB/spˌɛsɪfɪkˈeɪʃən/
US/spˌɛsɪfɪkˈeɪʃən/
音節・強勢
spe - cific - a - tion (4音節)
Stress on 4th syllable (tion)
活用形
Noun
  • Base: specification
  • Plural: specification, specifications
関連語
Forms
specifications noun
Core family
specify verb A1 specific adjective B1 specifically adverb B1
Related words
specificity noun
Negative and opposite forms
unspecified adjective nonspecific adjective
Advanced or less common
specifier noun
表現

meet the specifications

1
/mˈit ðə spˌɛsəfɪkˈeɪʃənz/
fixed phrase

Satisfy stated requirements

To be exactly as described in the requirements or rules.

例文
  • All parts must meet the specifications before assembly.
  • The design did not meet the client's specifications.

within specifications

1
/wɪðˈɪn spˌɛsəfɪkˈeɪʃənz/
fixed phrase technical

Matching set standards or limits

Not going over or under the limits given in the requirements.

例文
  • The temperature remained within specifications during testing.
  • The product is still within specifications after three years of use.

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