英語

standard

gb/stˈændɚd/ us/stˈændɚd/
A2 英語
~ 1500
語義
0件の語義
名詞 B1 entity
1

accepted quality level or rule

An accepted level of quality or rule that people use to compare things.

用法パターン: meet/maintain/set [a/the] standard
よくある間違い:
Learners sometimes confuse 'standard' with 'average'; 'standard' refers to an accepted quality level, not the statistical middle value.
類義語
benchmark (Often used in business or technical contexts to mean a point of reference for measurement.)
対義語
exception (Something that does not follow the usual rule or accepted quality level.)
コロケーション
high standard |industry standard |set a standard |meet the standard |fall below standard
テーマ
business |education |daily life |core_vocabulary
例文
  • The hotel maintains a high standard of cleanliness.
  • This safety standard is required by law.
  • Her work set a new standard for excellence.
  • The product failed to meet the industry standard.
学習者向け例文
  • This school has a high standard of teaching.
  • We must meet the safety standard.
  • He set a new standard in art.
  • The food is not up to standard.
adjective A2 property
2

normal or usual type

Normal and usual; not special.

用法パターン: [a/the] standard [noun]
よくある間違い:
Some learners confuse 'standard' with 'basic'; 'basic' can mean simple or minimal, while 'standard' means normal or expected.
類義語
regular (Informal synonym implying common or normal, without special features.)
対義語
special (Something different from the normal or usual type.)
コロケーション
standard procedure |standard size |standard form |standard practice
テーマ
daily life |business |core_vocabulary
例文
  • We followed the standard procedure for repairs.
  • This model comes with the standard features.
  • The document should be typed in standard format.
学習者向け例文
  • We use the standard method here.
  • This is the standard size for clothes.
  • Follow the standard rules.
名詞 B2 entity
3

flag representing a group or army

A flag that shows the symbol of a group, especially an army.

類義語
banner (General term for a flag used as a symbol.)
コロケーション
military standard |royal standard
テーマ
history |military |politics |core_vocabulary
例文
  • The soldiers marched under the king's standard.
  • The royal standard was raised above the castle.
  • They fought to defend their standard.
学習者向け例文
  • The army carried its standard into battle.
  • The king's standard was on the tower.
  • They lost their standard in the war.
文法
辞書形
standard
IPA
GB/stˈændɚd/
US/stˈændɚd/
音節・強勢
stand - ard (2音節)
Stress on 1st syllable (stand)
活用形
Adjective
  • Base: standard
Noun
  • Base: standard
  • Plural: standards
関連語
Forms
standards noun
Related words
standardize verb B2 standardization noun C1
Negative and opposite forms
nonstandard adjective substandard adjective
表現

fall below standard

2
/fˈɔl bɪlˈoʊ stˈændɚd/
fixed phrase

fail to meet required quality level

To not be as good as is needed or expected.

例文
  • His latest project fell below standard.
  • The service here falls below standard.

set the standard

3
/sˈɛt ðə stˈændɚd/
fixed phrase

establish quality level for others

To be so good that other people try to be as good as you.

例文
  • Her performance set the standard for future competitions.
  • This company has set the standard in customer service.

up to standard

1
/ˈʌp tə stˈændɚd/
fixed phrase

meeting required quality level

Good enough to meet the required level of quality.

例文
  • The food was not up to standard.
  • Your work is finally up to standard.

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