英語

study

gb/stˈʌdi/ us/stˈʌdi/
A1 英語
~ 1200
語義
0件の語義
名詞 A2 action
1

the act of learning

When you spend time learning something, often from books or classes.

用法パターン: [someone]'s study of [a subject]
よくある間違い:
Learners sometimes confuse 'study' (noun) with 'studies' when referring to school subjects. 'My studies' means the general work you do at school or university; 'my study' usually refers to a specific learning activity or field.
類義語
learning (A more general term for gaining knowledge; not limited to formal contexts.) | research (Often used for more formal, systematic investigation, especially in academic contexts.)
対義語
neglect (Failure to give attention to learning or research.)
コロケーション
field of study |course of study |study habits |study skills |study group
テーマ
education |learning |research |core_vocabulary
例文
  • Her study of biology took up most of her evenings.
  • The report is based on a five-year study of climate change.
  • Good study habits are important for success.
  • He devoted himself to the study of ancient languages.
  • The university offers a course of study in environmental science.
学習者向け例文
  • I need to do more study before the test.
  • Her study of English is improving quickly.
  • We work together in a study group.
  • This book is useful for my study.
  • He has little time for study after work.
動詞 A1 action
2

to learn through effort

To spend time learning something, usually from books or teachers.

用法パターン: to study [a subject]
よくある間違い:
Learners sometimes confuse 'study' with 'read' in some languages where 'read' can mean 'study'. In English, 'study' is about learning, and 'read' is about looking at written words.
類義語
learn (General term for gaining knowledge; 'study' often implies more formal or structured effort.) | review (In the context of preparing for an exam, 'review' means going over material already learned.)
対義語
ignore (To deliberately not pay attention to learning a subject.)
コロケーション
study hard |study abroad |study law |study medicine |study for an exam
テーマ
education |learning |core_vocabulary
例文
  • She studies French at university.
  • I need to study for my math test.
  • He studied law before becoming a judge.
  • We are studying the causes of pollution in class.
  • They studied abroad for two years.
学習者向け例文
  • I study English every day.
  • He studies history at school.
  • We study together in the library.
  • She studies hard for exams.
  • They study science in the lab.
名詞 B1 entity
3

room for reading or work

A room in a house where you read, write, or work.

よくある間違い:
Some learners may confuse 'study' (room) with 'studies' (schoolwork). Context usually makes the meaning clear.
類義語
office (A room used for work, but not necessarily for academic purposes.)
対義語
living room (A common space for relaxing rather than working.)
コロケーション
quiet study |private study |small study
テーマ
home |furniture |housing |education
例文
  • He keeps all his books in the study.
  • She works from her study at home.
  • The study overlooks the garden.
  • The desk in his study is covered with papers.
学習者向け例文
  • I read in my study.
  • Her study is full of books.
  • He works in his study every day.
  • The study is next to the kitchen.
動詞 B1 action
4

to examine closely

To look at something carefully to understand it better.

用法パターン: to study [something] carefully
類義語
examine (A general term for looking at something closely; 'study' may imply more sustained attention.) | analyze (Focuses on breaking something down into parts to understand it; often more technical.)
対義語
glance at (To look quickly without paying much attention.)
コロケーション
study a map |study the details |study someone's face
テーマ
observation |analysis |education |core_vocabulary
例文
  • She studied his face for signs of emotion.
  • He studied the map before setting off.
  • The committee will study the proposal before making a decision.
学習者向け例文
  • I study the photo carefully.
  • She studies the plan before starting.
  • They study the list of names.
文法
辞書形
study
IPA
GB/stˈʌdi/
US/stˈʌdi/
音節・強勢
study (1音節)
Stress on 1st syllable (study)
活用形
Noun
  • Base: study
  • Plural: studies, study
Verb
  • Base: study
  • 3rd Person Singular: studies
  • Present Participle: studying
  • Past: studied
関連語
Forms
studies noun studying verb studied verb
Core family
student noun A1
Advanced or less common
studious adjective studiously adverb
表現

field of study

1
/fˈild əv stˈʌdi/
fixed phrase

area of academic knowledge

A specific subject that someone studies at school or university.

例文
  • Biology is her main field of study.
  • His field of study is computer science.

make a study of [something]

1
/mˈeɪk ə stˈʌdi əv sˈʌmθɪŋ/
fixed phrase

research something systematically

To research something carefully and in detail.

例文
  • They made a study of local bird species.
  • The team will make a study of customer habits.

hit the books

1
/hˈɪt ðə bˈʊks/
idiom informal

Study hard and seriously

To study with focus and energy.

例文
  • I have exams next week, so it's time to hit the books.
  • I can't go out tonight—I need to hit the books for tomorrow's exam.
  • She stayed home all weekend hitting the books.
  • It's time to hit the books if you want to pass.

study abroad

1
/stˈʌdi əbɹˈɔd/
fixed phrase

learn in another country

To go to another country to learn at a school or university.

例文
  • She plans to study abroad in France next year.
  • She decided to study abroad for a semester in Spain.
  • Many students choose to study abroad to experience different cultures.
  • Many universities offer programs for students to study abroad.

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