英語

substantial

gb/sʌbstˈænʃəl/ us/sʌbstˈænʃəl/
B1 英語
~ 1600
語義
0件の語義
adjective B1 property
1

large in amount or degree

Big in amount, size, or importance.

用法パターン: a substantial [amount/number/increase]
よくある間違い:
Learners sometimes confuse 'substantial' with 'sustainable'; they are unrelated—'sustainable' means able to continue over time.
類義語
considerable (Very close in meaning; slightly more formal in tone.) | significant (Often used when the size or amount is important or meaningful.)
対義語
small (Opposite in terms of size or amount.) | insignificant (Opposite in terms of importance or impact.)
コロケーション
substantial amount |substantial number |substantial increase |substantial evidence |substantial difference
テーマ
business |daily life |measurement |core_vocabulary
例文
  • The project required a substantial investment of time and money.
  • There has been a substantial increase in sales this year.
  • We found substantial evidence to support the claim.
  • She made a substantial contribution to the charity.
  • The company suffered a substantial loss last quarter.
学習者向け例文
  • He paid a substantial amount for the car.
  • The store had a substantial number of customers today.
  • We made a substantial change to the plan.
  • There is a substantial difference between the two phones.
  • They gave a substantial donation to the school.
adjective B2 property
2

having real importance or value

Important and having value or meaning.

用法パターン: a substantial [achievement/benefit/change]
類義語
meaningful (Emphasizes having significance or importance.) | important (General term for being of value or significance.)
対義語
trivial (Opposite meaning; lacking importance.) | minor (Opposite in scale or significance.)
コロケーション
substantial benefit |substantial achievement |substantial progress |substantial improvement
テーマ
daily life |education |politics |core_vocabulary
例文
  • This award is a substantial achievement for her career.
  • We made substantial progress toward our goals.
  • The policy changes will bring substantial benefits to the community.
  • He played a substantial role in the negotiations.
  • Their research had a substantial impact on the field.
学習者向け例文
  • This is a substantial achievement for the team.
  • We saw substantial progress this month.
  • The change will give us substantial benefits.
  • She made a substantial improvement in her work.
  • He had a substantial role in the project.
adjective formal B2 property
3

having physical substance or form

Strong and well-made; not weak or light.

用法パターン: a substantial [building/structure/object]
類義語
solid (Emphasizes strength and stability.) | sturdy (Suggests durable and well-constructed.)
対義語
fragile (Easily broken or damaged; opposite of sturdy.) | flimsy (Weak and poorly made.)
コロケーション
substantial building |substantial structure |substantial meal
テーマ
architecture |materials |core_vocabulary
例文
  • The house was built on a substantial foundation.
  • They served a substantial meal to the guests.
  • We need a more substantial desk for the office.
  • The bridge's supports are substantial and secure.
  • She wore a coat made of substantial fabric for winter.
学習者向け例文
  • The table is substantial and heavy.
  • We ate a substantial meal after work.
  • The building has a substantial roof.
  • He bought a substantial wooden chair.
  • The wall is substantial and will last many years.
文法
辞書形
substantial
IPA
GB/sʌbstˈænʃəl/
US/sʌbstˈænʃəl/
音節・強勢
sub - stan - tial (3音節)
Stress on 2nd syllable (stan)
活用形
Adjective
  • Base: substantial
関連語
Core family
substance noun B1 substantially adverb B2
Negative and opposite forms
insubstantial adjective
Advanced or less common
substantiate verb C1 substantiation noun C1 substantive adjective C1
表現

a substantial amount of

1
/ə sʌbstˈænʃəl əmˈaʊnt əv/
fixed phrase

a large quantity of uncountable matter/resources

A large amount of something that cannot be counted one by one.

例文
  • He spent a substantial amount of money on his new car.
  • We need a substantial amount of time to finish this project.

a substantial number of

1
/ə sʌbstˈænʃəl nˈʌmbɚ əv/
fixed phrase

a large quantity of countable items

A large amount of things that can be counted.

例文
  • A substantial number of people attended the meeting.
  • There were a substantial number of errors in the report.

in substantial agreement

1
/ˈɪn sʌbstˈænʃəl əɡɹˈimənt/
fixed phrase formal

mostly agreeing on important points

Agreeing on most important things, even if there are small differences.

例文
  • The two sides are in substantial agreement on the main issues.
  • We are in substantial agreement about the project's goals.

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