英語

surprising

gb/səpɹˈaɪzɪŋ/ us/səpɹˈaɪzɪŋ/
B1 英語
~ 2500
語義
0件の語義
adjective B1 property
1

causing shock or amazement

Making someone feel shocked or amazed because it is not what they thought would happen.

用法パターン: [something] is surprising
よくある間違い:
Learners sometimes confuse 'surprising' (describes the thing) with 'surprised' (describes the person). For example, 'I am surprising' is incorrect when you mean 'I am surprised'.
類義語
astonishing (Slightly stronger and more formal than 'surprising', often used for remarkable events.) | unexpected (Focuses on the fact that something was not predicted, without necessarily implying amazement.)
対義語
unsurprising (Direct opposite, meaning something is expected and not shocking.) | predictable (Implies that the outcome was easy to guess and held no surprise.)
コロケーション
quite surprising |really surprising |surprising result |surprising fact |surprising news
テーマ
emotions |communication |daily life |core_vocabulary
例文
  • It’s surprising how quickly the weather can change here.
  • The results of the study were surprising to many experts.
  • I found it surprising that she didn’t enjoy the movie.
  • His sudden decision to quit was quite surprising.
  • The most surprising part of the trip was meeting an old friend.
学習者向け例文
  • It is surprising to see snow in April.
  • The game had a surprising ending.
  • Her answer was surprising to me.
  • It was surprising that he spoke Japanese.
  • The news this morning was surprising.
文法
辞書形
surprising
IPA
GB/səpɹˈaɪzɪŋ/
US/səpɹˈaɪzɪŋ/
音節・強勢
sur - pris - ing (3音節)
Stress on 2nd syllable (pris)
活用形
Adjective
  • Base: surprising
関連語
Core family
surprise noun A2 surprised adjective A2 surprisingly adverb B1
Negative and opposite forms
unsurprising adjective unsurprisingly adverb unsurprised adjective
表現

it’s not surprising that

1
/ˈɪts nˈɑt səpɹˈaɪzɪŋ ðˈæt/
fixed phrase

something is expected or understandable

Used to say that something is normal or easy to understand in the situation.

例文
  • It’s not surprising that he’s tired after working all night.
  • Given the heavy rain, it’s not surprising that the match was canceled.

not entirely surprising

1
/nˈɑt ɪntˈaɪɚli səpɹˈaɪzɪŋ/
fixed phrase

partly expected outcome

Used to say that something is not fully unexpected.

例文
  • His reaction was not entirely surprising given the circumstances.
  • It’s not entirely surprising that sales dropped after the price increase.

what’s surprising is

1
/wˈʌts səpɹˈaɪzɪŋ ˈɪz/
fixed phrase

introducing unexpected detail

Used to show the part of a situation that is most unexpected.

例文
  • What’s surprising is how calm she stayed during the crisis.
  • What’s surprising is that no one else noticed the mistake.

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