英語

surroundings

gb/sɚˈaʊndɪŋz/ us/sɚˈaʊndɪŋz/
B1 英語
語義
0件の語義
名詞 B1 entity
1

things and place around you

the things and places around you

用法パターン: in [adjective] surroundings; [someone] notices/takes in [their] surroundings
よくある間違い:
It is usually plural: say “the surroundings,” not “a surrounding.” For one nearby thing, use “a surrounding wall/building,” or “the surrounding area.”
類義語
environment (Often broader and can include social conditions as well as physical setting.) | setting (Common for the place where something happens, especially in stories or events.)
コロケーション
beautiful surroundings |pleasant surroundings |peaceful surroundings |natural surroundings |urban surroundings |familiar surroundings |unfamiliar surroundings |immediate surroundings |noisy surroundings |safe surroundings
テーマ
daily_life |places |travel |nature
例文
  • She paused to look at her surroundings before crossing the busy street.
  • The cabin’s quiet surroundings made it easy to relax.
  • In the dark, the forest surroundings felt unfamiliar and a little scary.
学習者向け例文
  • I like my new surroundings.
  • He looked around at his surroundings.
名詞 B1 entity
2

area around a place

the area near a place

用法パターン: [a place] and its surroundings
よくある間違い:
Don’t confuse “surroundings” (nearby area) with “surrounding” as an adjective (e.g., “the surrounding streets”).
類義語
vicinity (More formal; emphasizes ‘nearby’ rather than the look or feel of the place.) | area (More general; doesn’t necessarily mean ‘around’ a specific point.)
コロケーション
the hotel and its surroundings |the city and its surroundings |explore the surroundings |local surroundings |the immediate surroundings |the village and its surroundings |the park and its surroundings |the neighborhood surroundings |survey the surroundings |a map of the surroundings
テーマ
places |travel |real_estate
例文
  • The brochure highlights the museum and its surroundings.
  • We rented bikes to explore the town’s surroundings.
  • There aren’t many restaurants in the immediate surroundings of the station.
学習者向け例文
  • We walked around the surroundings of the hotel.
名詞 B2 abstract
3

conditions affecting someone’s life

the conditions and people around someone that influence them

用法パターン: [someone]'s social/home/work surroundings
よくある間違い:
This meaning is more about context (home/social/work) than physical scenery; “surroundings” here can overlap with “environment.”
類義語
environment (Very common and often used in the same way, especially for childhood or work conditions.) | circumstances (Focuses more on conditions and situation than on the people/setting around someone.)
コロケーション
family surroundings |home surroundings |social surroundings |work surroundings |stable surroundings |supportive surroundings |difficult surroundings |grow up in (certain) surroundings |change of surroundings |influence of surroundings
テーマ
society |education |work |psychology
例文
  • Children often learn quickly when they’re in supportive surroundings.
  • He struggled at first because the new school surroundings were so different.
  • She credits her success to the stable surroundings she grew up in.
学習者向け例文
  • Good surroundings can help you study.
文法
辞書形
surroundings
IPA
GB/sɚˈaʊndɪŋz/
US/sɚˈaʊndɪŋz/
音節・強勢
sur - round - ings (3音節)
Stress on 1st syllable (sur)
活用形
Noun
  • Base: surroundings
  • Plural: surroundings
表現

a change of surroundings

1
/ə t͡ʃˈeɪnd͡ʒ əv sɚˈaʊndɪŋz/
fixed phrase

being in a different place

a different place from your usual one

例文
  • After months of working from home, he needed a change of surroundings.
  • We went to the coast for a change of surroundings.
  • A short walk can be enough for a change of surroundings.

adapt to your surroundings

1
/ədˈæpt tə jˈʊɹ sɚˈaʊndɪŋz/
fixed phrase

adjust to a new environment

change so you can live or work in a new place

例文
  • It took her a few weeks to adapt to her new surroundings.
  • Animals adapt to their surroundings over time.
  • Try to adapt to the surroundings instead of comparing everything to home.

be aware of your surroundings

1
/bˈi əwˈɛɹ əv jˈʊɹ sɚˈaʊndɪŋz/
fixed phrase

pay attention to what’s around

pay attention to what is around you

例文
  • When you’re walking at night, be aware of your surroundings.
  • He had headphones on and wasn’t aware of his surroundings.
  • The guide reminded everyone to be aware of their surroundings on the trail.

blend into (your/the) surroundings

1
/blˈɛnd ˈɪntu jˈɔɚθ sɚˈaʊndɪŋz/
fixed phrase

not stand out in a place

look like you belong there

例文
  • He wore dark clothes to blend into the surroundings.
  • The new building blends into its surroundings surprisingly well.
  • Some animals can change color to blend into their surroundings.

in your immediate surroundings

1
/ˈɪn jˈʊɹ ɪmˈidiɪt sɚˈaʊndɪŋz/
fixed phrase

very close to you

very near you

例文
  • Keep an eye on what’s happening in your immediate surroundings.
  • There were no shops in the immediate surroundings of the campsite.
  • She looked around her immediate surroundings for her keys.

take in your surroundings

1
/tˈeɪk ˈɪn jˈʊɹ sɚˈaʊndɪŋz/
fixed phrase

look around and notice details

look around and notice what you see

例文
  • She stopped for a moment to take in her surroundings.
  • After the long flight, he stepped outside and took in the new surroundings.
  • We sat quietly, taking in the lake and its surroundings.

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