英語

thickly

gb/θˈɪkli/ us/θˈɪkli/
B1 英語
~ 7100
語義
0件の語義
adverb B2 property
1

densely; in large numbers

In a way where many things are very close together in one place.

用法パターン: [place] is thickly [past participle]
よくある間違い:
Learners sometimes say *"many people live thick"* instead of *"the area is thickly populated"*. Remember that *thickly* usually modifies a past participle like *populated*, *wooded*, or a verb like *grow* (*trees grow thickly*). Also, do not confuse *thickly* with *thick* when describing distribution: say *trees grow thickly*, not *trees grow thick*.
類義語
densely (More common in formal or technical descriptions, especially about population or growth.) | heavily (Can suggest intensity or amount, but is less specific about things being close together in space.)
対義語
thinly (Direct opposite for physical distribution; suggests only a small number spread over a larger area.) | sparsely (Common in more formal descriptions of low population or few objects in a large area.)
コロケーション
thickly populated |thickly wooded |thickly forested |trees grow thickly |houses are built thickly |plants clustered thickly
テーマ
description |nature |geography |daily_life |core_vocabulary |space
例文
  • The valley is thickly populated, with villages only a few kilometers apart.
  • Pine trees grew thickly along the sides of the mountain trail.
  • Fog hung thickly over the harbor, hiding the ships from view.
  • We walked through a garden where roses were planted thickly on both sides.
  • The smoke rose thickly from the factory chimneys and drifted across the town.
学習者向け例文
  • The city is thickly populated.
  • Trees grow thickly around the lake.
  • Clouds covered the sky thickly.
  • Small houses stand thickly along this road.
  • Dust lay thickly on every shelf.
adverb B1 property
2

in a thick layer or coating

In a way that makes a deep or heavy layer of something on a surface.

用法パターン: to cover [something] thickly with [substance]
よくある間違い:
Learners sometimes use *strongly* or *a lot* instead of *thickly* when talking about a physical layer (for example, *"He put butter a lot"*). Use *thickly* to describe a deep layer: *"He spread butter thickly."* Also, remember that *thick* is an adjective (*a thick layer*), while *thickly* is the adverb (*spread it thickly*).
類義語
heavily (Often used in similar contexts to show a large amount is used or present, but not always about the physical depth of a layer.) | generously (Emphasizes giving or using a lot, especially with food, but does not focus as much on physical thickness.)
対義語
thinly (Direct opposite; describes a very light or shallow layer of something.) | lightly (Suggests only a small amount is used, often in cooking or decoration.)
コロケーション
spread butter thickly |coat thickly |cover thickly with snow |apply paint thickly |dust lies thickly |ice forms thickly
テーマ
food |daily_life |description |core_vocabulary
例文
  • She spread jam thickly on the warm toast.
  • The road was thickly covered with snow by morning.
  • The walls were thickly coated with white paint to hide the stains.
  • Dust lay thickly on the old books in the attic.
  • The cake was thickly iced with chocolate frosting.
学習者向け例文
  • He put butter thickly on his bread.
  • The ground was thickly covered with snow.
  • Makeup was thickly put on her face.
  • The car was thickly covered in mud.
  • Sugar was sprinkled thickly over the cake.
adverb C1 property
3

in a muffled or unclear voice

Speaking in a way that is not clear, usually because the mouth is blocked or the person is crying, drunk, or very tired.

用法パターン: to speak/say [words] thickly
よくある間違い:
Learners may say *"He spoke strong"* or *"He spoke hard"* when they mean his speech was not clear. Use *thickly* when the problem is that the mouth or throat is not free (because of food, injury, sleepiness, tears, or alcohol), and use *quietly* or *softly* for low volume.
類義語
muffledly (More technical and less common; focuses on the sound being blocked or softened.) | hoarsely (Emphasizes a rough, strained voice rather than general lack of clarity.)
対義語
clearly (Direct opposite; describes speech that is easy to hear and understand.) | distinctly (Stresses that each sound and word is sharp and separate, not blurred together.)
コロケーション
speak thickly |say thickly |murmur thickly |breathe thickly |voice came thickly |answer thickly
テーマ
communication |emotions |health
例文
  • He spoke thickly through the bandage that covered his jaw.
  • She answered thickly, her mouth still full of food.
  • His voice came thickly over the phone, as if he had been crying.
  • The patient breathed thickly, struggling for air after the operation.
  • Drunk and exhausted, he mumbled thickly before falling asleep on the sofa.
学習者向け例文
  • He spoke thickly because his mouth was hurt.
  • She said the words thickly with tears in her throat.
  • The man on the phone spoke thickly and was hard to understand.
  • The child, half asleep, answered his mother thickly.
  • After running hard, he breathed thickly for a few minutes.
文法
辞書形
thickly
IPA
GB/θˈɪkli/
US/θˈɪkli/
音節・強勢
thickly (1音節)
Stress on 1st syllable (thickly)
活用形
Noun
  • Base: thickly
  • Plural: thicklies
関連語
Forms
thicklies noun
Core family
thick adjective A2 thickness noun B1 thicken verb
Related words
thickener noun
Negative and opposite forms
thin adjective A2 thinly adverb thinness noun
表現

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