英語

topic

gb/tˈɑpɪk/ us/tˈɑpɪk/
A2 英語
~ 2100
語義
0件の語義
名詞 A2 entity
1

subject under discussion

Something people talk, write, or think about.

用法パターン: [topic] of [something]
よくある間違い:
Learners sometimes confuse 'topic' with 'title'; 'title' is the name of something, while 'topic' is what it is about.
類義語
subject (The most common synonym; often interchangeable, but 'subject' can also mean an area of study.) | theme ('Theme' often refers to the underlying idea in art or literature.)
対義語
digression (A shift away from the main topic of discussion.)
コロケーション
main topic |hot topic |choose a topic |current topic |topic of conversation
テーマ
communication |education |media |core_vocabulary
例文
  • Climate change was the main topic of the conference.
  • Let's change the topic; this is getting too personal.
  • The book covers a wide range of topics.
  • Education is a popular topic in political debates.
学習者向け例文
  • This is my favorite topic.
  • We talk about many topics in class.
  • The topic today is animals.
  • She writes about different topics in her blog.
名詞 technical B1 entity
2

online discussion category

A place on the internet where people talk about one subject.

類義語
thread ('Thread' usually refers to a chain of messages within a topic.)
コロケーション
forum topic |create a topic |reply to a topic |lock a topic
テーマ
technology |internet |communication |daily_life
例文
  • I started a new topic on the photography forum.
  • This topic has been locked by the moderators.
  • Users can search for topics by keyword.
学習者向け例文
  • I made a new topic online.
  • This topic has many replies.
  • You can find this topic in the forum.
名詞 technical B1 entity
3

heading indicating subject

Words at the start that tell what something is about.

類義語
heading ('Heading' is more general and used for any title of a section.)
コロケーション
topic sentence |essay topic |chapter topic
テーマ
education |writing |communication |core_vocabulary
例文
  • The essay begins with a clear topic sentence.
  • Choose a topic for your presentation slide.
  • Each chapter has its own topic heading.
学習者向け例文
  • The first sentence shows the topic.
  • I write the topic at the top.
  • The teacher gave us the topic for homework.
文法
辞書形
topic
IPA
GB/tˈɑpɪk/
US/tˈɑpɪk/
音節・強勢
top - ic (2音節)
Stress on 1st syllable (top)
活用形
Noun
  • Base: topic
  • Plural: topics
関連語
Forms
topics noun
Core family
topical adjective B2
Related words
subtopic noun
Negative and opposite forms
off-topic adjective
Advanced or less common
topically adverb topicality noun
表現

change the topic

1
/t͡ʃˈeɪnd͡ʒ ðə tˈɑpɪk/
fixed phrase

switch to different subject

To start talking about something else.

例文
  • He quickly changed the topic when politics came up.
  • Let’s change the topic to something more cheerful.

off-topic

1
/ˈɔf tˈɑpɪk/
fixed phrase

unrelated to current subject

Not about what people are talking about now.

例文
  • Your comment is off-topic for this meeting.
  • Please avoid off-topic posts in the forum.

topic sentence

1
/tˈɑpɪk sˈɛntəns/
fixed phrase technical

sentence stating main idea

A sentence that tells the main idea of a paragraph.

例文
  • The topic sentence should be at the start of the paragraph.
  • She wrote a strong topic sentence to guide her readers.

hot topic

1
/hˈɑt tˈɑpɪk/
fixed phrase

Subject many discuss currently

Something people are talking about a lot right now.

例文
  • Climate change has become a hot topic in politics.
  • Climate change is a hot topic in the news.
  • The new law is a hot topic among voters.
  • The new law has become a hot topic among voters.

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