英語

triple

gb/tɹˈɪpəl/ us/tɹˈɪpəl/
B1 英語
~ 5300
語義
0件の語義
動詞 B1 action
1

to make or become three times

To become three times as big, or to make something three times as big as it was before.

用法パターン: to triple [something]
よくある間違い:
Learners sometimes say *"make it three times bigger"* instead of using the verb "triple". In most cases, you can replace that phrase with "triple it". Also, do not use "triple" with "up" (✗ *"triple up the price"*); simply say "triple the price".
類義語
treble (Mainly used in British English; slightly more formal and less common in everyday speech than "triple".)
対義語
halve (Means to reduce something to half its original amount, which contrasts with making it three times as much.)
コロケーション
triple the size |triple the number |triple the price |triple in value |profits tripled |sales have tripled
テーマ
numbers |business |daily life |core_vocabulary
例文
  • The company hopes to triple its sales within three years.
  • Gas prices have tripled since last summer.
  • Her follower count tripled after the video went viral.
  • We need to triple the recipe to feed everyone.
  • The city's population has almost tripled in the last decade.
学習者向け例文
  • My rent has tripled in five years.
  • They tripled the price of tickets last month.
  • The number of users tripled after the update.
  • We must triple the amount of water in this soup.
  • Her income tripled when she changed jobs.
adjective B1 property
2

three times as great or many

Three times as much as something else, or having three of something.

用法パターン: a triple [amount/room/dose/etc.]
よくある間違い:
Learners sometimes confuse "three times" and "triple" word order. Say "triple room" or "room for three", not ✗ *"three room"*. Also, avoid adding "times" after "triple" (✗ *"triple times more"*); just say "triple" or "three times more".
類義語
threefold (More formal and less common in everyday conversation; often used in written or literary contexts.)
対義語
single (Describes something that exists as only one unit, which contrasts with having or being three of something.)
コロケーション
triple room |triple murder |triple dose |triple layer cake |triple benefit |triple the usual amount
テーマ
numbers |descriptions |daily life |core_vocabulary
例文
  • We booked a triple room to save money.
  • She accidentally took a triple dose of the medicine.
  • The project brings a triple benefit: jobs, training, and cleaner air.
  • The restaurant is famous for its triple chocolate ice cream.
  • Police are investigating a triple murder in the city center.
学習者向け例文
  • We are staying in a triple room at the hotel.
  • He drank a triple coffee to stay awake.
  • This phone has triple the memory of my old one.
  • The new law has a triple effect on small businesses.
  • I ordered a burger with triple cheese.
名詞 informal B2 entity
3

a drink with three shots

A glass of alcohol that has three normal shots of strong drink in it.

用法パターン: a triple [spirit]
よくある間違い:
Learners may confuse "a triple" with "three drinks". "A triple" is one drink with three measures of alcohol, not three separate drinks.
類義語
triple shot (Explicitly refers to three shots; used especially in coffee and bar orders.)
対義語
single (Refers to one standard measure of alcohol, the smallest usual serving, opposite to the stronger triple measure.)
コロケーション
a triple vodka |a triple whiskey |order a triple |pour a triple |make it a triple
テーマ
food |social life |food_drink |daily_life
例文
  • He ordered a triple whiskey and sat quietly at the end of the bar.
  • Make it a triple vodka, please—it's been a long day.
  • She downed a triple and immediately regretted it.
学習者向け例文
  • He asked the bartender for a triple vodka.
  • Please do not give me a triple; a single is fine.
  • She drank a triple and felt very dizzy.
  • My friend always orders a triple when he is stressed.
名詞 B2 event
4

baseball hit reaching third base

In baseball, a hit that lets the batter run to third base and stay safe there.

用法パターン: to hit a triple
よくある間違い:
Learners sometimes confuse "triple" with "three runs". A triple refers to how far the batter reaches (third base), not how many runs score. The number of runs depends on how many players were already on base.
類義語
three-base hit (A more technical or descriptive term; means the same thing but is less common in casual speech.)
対義語
single (A hit that only allows the batter to reach first base, contrasting with a hit that reaches third base.)
コロケーション
hit a triple |stand-up triple |RBI triple |line-drive triple |back-to-back triples
テーマ
sports
例文
  • She hit a triple into the left-field corner.
  • The rookie's RBI triple gave the team the lead.
  • He needs just one more triple to break the season record.
  • The crowd erupted when he legged out a stand-up triple.
  • Back-to-back triples put them ahead in the ninth inning.
学習者向け例文
  • The player hit a triple in the first inning.
  • A triple is better than a double in baseball.
  • He was very happy after his first triple.
  • The team scored two runs from that triple.
名詞 technical C1 entity
5

ordered set of three items

In math and computer science, a group of three things in a fixed order, written together like (a, b, c).

用法パターン: an ordered triple of [elements]
よくある間違い:
Learners may think "triple" here just means "three" in general. In technical use, it usually means three items treated as one ordered unit, not just any group of three things.
類義語
triplet (Very close in meaning, but "triplet" can also mean three similar things not necessarily ordered; "triple" stresses the ordered, structured set in technical fields.)
対義語
pair (An ordered set of two elements, contrasting with an ordered set of three elements.)
コロケーション
ordered triple |data triple |RDF triple |subject-predicate-object triple |coordinate triple
テーマ
mathematics |computing |science |technology |education
例文
  • Each fact in the database is stored as an RDF triple.
  • The point in 3D space can be represented as a triple of coordinates.
  • We model every relationship as a subject–predicate–object triple.
学習者向け例文
  • In math, (x, y, z) is a triple.
  • The program saves each record as a triple.
  • A triple has three parts in a fixed order.
  • We use a triple to store three values together.
文法
辞書形
triple
IPA
GB/tɹˈɪpəl/
US/tɹˈɪpəl/
音節・強勢
triple (1音節)
Stress on 1st syllable (triple)
活用形
Adjective
  • Base: triple
Verb
  • Base: triple
  • 3rd Person Singular: triples
  • Present Participle: tripling
  • Past: tripled
関連語
Forms
triples verb tripling verb tripled verb
Related words
triplet noun triply adverb
Advanced or less common
triplicate verb
表現

triple bill

1
/tɹˈɪpəl bˈɪl/
fixed phrase

program of three shows

A cinema or theater program that shows three films or performances one after another.

例文
  • The festival is offering a triple bill of classic horror movies.
  • We spent all afternoon at the theater watching a triple bill of short plays.

triple digits

1
/tɹˈɪpəl dˈɪd͡ʒɪts/
fixed phrase

numbers of 100 to 999

Temperatures, prices, or other numbers that are 100 or more but less than 1000.

例文
  • Temperatures are expected to reach triple digits this weekend.
  • After the promotion, his follower count jumped into triple digits.

triple jump

1
/tɹˈɪpəl d͡ʒˈʌmp/
fixed phrase

athletics event with three-phase jump

A sports event in athletics where a person runs and then makes three jumps in a row: a hop, a step, and a jump.

例文
  • She specializes in the triple jump and long jump.
  • He broke the national record in the men's triple jump.

triple overtime

1
/tɹˈɪpəl ˈoʊvɚtˌaɪm/
fixed phrase

third overtime period in a game

In sports, a third extra period of time added when the score is still tied after the first two overtime periods.

例文
  • The basketball game went into triple overtime before they finally won.
  • Fans were exhausted after watching a triple-overtime thriller.

triple threat

1
/tɹˈɪpəl θɹˈɛt/
idiom

person talented in three areas

A person who is very good at three important skills, especially in sports or entertainment.

例文
  • In Hollywood, being a triple threat means you can sing, dance, and act at a high level.
  • The young athlete is a triple threat: she can score, defend, and lead the team.

triple whammy

1
/tɹˈɪpəl wˈæmi/
idiom informal

three bad effects at once

A very bad situation where three different problems or harms happen together.

例文
  • Rising rent, job cuts, and higher food prices created a triple whammy for many families.
  • The company faced a triple whammy of lower sales, higher costs, and new regulations.

triple-check

1
/tɹˈɪpəl t͡ʃˈɛk/
fixed phrase

check something very carefully

To check something three times, or to check it extremely carefully, to be very sure it is correct.

例文
  • Please triple-check the numbers before we send the report.
  • I always triple-check my passport and tickets before leaving for the airport.

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