英語

universal

gb/jˌunəvˈɚsəl/ us/jˌunəvˈɚsəl/
B1 英語
~ 3000
語義
0件の語義
adjective B2 property
1

True or present everywhere

Happening or true in every place or for every person.

用法パターン: [something] is universal
よくある間違い:
Learners sometimes confuse 'universal' with 'general'; 'general' means common but not necessarily true everywhere.
類義語
global (Often used for things covering the whole world, especially geographically.) | worldwide (Focuses on something happening across the entire world.)
対義語
local (Applies only to a specific area or group.) | particular (Applies only to some cases, not all.)
コロケーション
universal truth |universal value |universal language |universal right |universal appeal
テーマ
philosophy |general |culture |core_vocabulary
例文
  • Human rights are considered a universal principle.
  • The desire for happiness is universal.
  • This law has universal application across the country.
  • Laughter is often called a universal language.
  • Climate change is a universal concern.
学習者向け例文
  • Love is a universal feeling.
  • The Internet is a universal tool.
  • Music is a universal language.
  • Smiling is a universal sign of happiness.
adjective B1 property
2

Suitable for many purposes

Good for many different uses or situations.

用法パターン: [something] is universal
よくある間違い:
Learners may think 'universal' always means 'everywhere', but here it means 'usable in many situations'.
類義語
versatile (Emphasizes adaptability and usefulness in many situations.)
対義語
specialized (Made for one specific use only.)
コロケーション
universal remote |universal charger |universal adapter
テーマ
technology |daily life |core_vocabulary |daily_life
例文
  • I bought a universal remote for my TV and stereo.
  • This software has a universal design that works on all devices.
  • A universal charger can power different brands of phones.
学習者向け例文
  • This is a universal tool.
  • I need a universal charger.
  • He used a universal key to open the doors.
名詞 technical C1 entity
3

Rule applying to all cases

A rule or fact that is true in all cases.

用法パターン: a universal of [something]
類義語
absolute (Something that does not change depending on context.)
対義語
relative (Changes depending on situation or context.)
コロケーション
moral universal |cultural universals
テーマ
philosophy |education |core_vocabulary
例文
  • The philosopher argued that justice is a moral universal.
  • Anthropologists study cultural universals shared by all human societies.
学習者向け例文
  • Freedom is a universal in many countries.
  • Smiling is a universal in human life.
文法
辞書形
universal
IPA
GB/jˌunəvˈɚsəl/
US/jˌunəvˈɚsəl/
音節・強勢
uni - ver - sal (3音節)
Stress on 3rd syllable (sal)
活用形
Adjective
  • Base: universal
Noun
  • Base: universal
  • Plural: universals
関連語
Forms
universals noun
Core family
universe noun B1 universally adverb B2
Related words
universality noun
Negative and opposite forms
non-universal adjective
Advanced or less common
universalize verb
表現

universal appeal

1
/jˌunəvˈɚsəl əpˈil/
fixed phrase

Attracts all kinds of people

The quality of being liked by people from everywhere and of all kinds.

例文
  • The movie has universal appeal across generations.
  • Her story has a universal appeal that resonates worldwide.

universal language

1
/jˌunəvˈɚsəl lˈæŋɡwɪd͡ʒ/
fixed phrase

Communication understood by everyone

A way of speaking or expressing ideas that everyone can understand.

例文
  • Music is often called the universal language.
  • Mathematics can be seen as a universal language.

universal truth

1
/jˌunəvˈɚsəl tɹˈuθ/
fixed phrase

Fact always true everywhere

A fact that is always true in every place and time.

例文
  • It is a universal truth that people need water to live.
  • The book explores several universal truths about human nature.

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