英語

virtue

gb/vˈɚt͡ʃu/ us/vˈɚt͡ʃu/
B2 英語
~ 3000
語義
0件の語義
名詞 B2 entity
1

high moral standards

The quality of being a very good and honest person.

用法パターン: [someone] has the virtue of [something]
よくある間違い:
Learners sometimes confuse 'virtue' with 'value'. A value is a belief about what is important; a virtue is a moral quality or good behavior.
類義語
morality (Focuses on the system or principles of right and wrong rather than a person's quality.) | integrity (Stresses honesty and strong moral principles.)
対義語
vice (Refers to immoral or wicked behavior, the direct opposite of virtue.)
コロケーション
moral virtue |cardinal virtue |great virtue |virtue of honesty |live by virtue
テーマ
ethics |character |values |religion |relationships |core_vocabulary
例文
  • Honesty is considered a key virtue in many cultures.
  • She is respected for her virtue and kindness.
  • Patience is a virtue that not everyone possesses.
  • His decision showed great courage and virtue.
  • They admired her virtue in standing up for what was right.
学習者向け例文
  • Honesty is a virtue.
  • She has the virtue of kindness.
  • Patience is a virtue.
  • He showed virtue when he told the truth.
  • Virtue is important in a leader.
名詞 B2 entity
2

beneficial quality or advantage

A good feature that makes something better.

用法パターン: the virtue of [something]
よくある間違い:
Learners may confuse 'virtue' here with moral goodness; in this sense, it means an advantage, not moral behavior.
類義語
benefit (General term for something that helps or is good.) | asset (Suggests a valuable or useful quality or thing.)
対義語
drawback (Refers to a disadvantage or negative aspect.)
コロケーション
by virtue of |virtue of simplicity |virtue of design
テーマ
evaluation |quality |core_vocabulary
例文
  • The plan has the virtue of being simple and easy to follow.
  • One virtue of this car is its fuel efficiency.
  • Her argument had the virtue of clarity.
  • The house's main virtue is its location near the park.
学習者向け例文
  • This phone has the virtue of low price.
  • The plan has the virtue of being easy.
  • The book has the virtue of clear language.
  • The dress has the virtue of comfort.
名詞 formal C1 entity
3

sexual purity or chastity

Not having had sexual experience, especially for women in old-fashioned ideas.

よくある間違い:
Learners may not realize this meaning is old-fashioned and often only used in historical or literary contexts.
類義語
chastity (Direct synonym focusing on refraining from sexual activity.)
対義語
promiscuity (Engaging in many sexual relationships without commitment.)
コロケーション
protect her virtue |lose one's virtue
テーマ
relationships |social norms |religion |core_vocabulary
例文
  • In the past, a woman's virtue was highly valued by society.
  • He claimed he wanted to protect her virtue.
  • The novel tells the story of a young woman defending her virtue.
学習者向け例文
  • In the past, people cared about a woman's virtue.
  • He wanted to protect her virtue.
  • She was proud of her virtue.
文法
辞書形
virtue
IPA
GB/vˈɚt͡ʃu/
US/vˈɚt͡ʃu/
音節・強勢
vir - tue (2音節)
Stress on 1st syllable (vir)
活用形
Noun
  • Base: virtue
  • Plural: virtue, virtues
関連語
Forms
virtues noun
Core family
virtuous adjective B2
Related words
virtuously adverb virtuousness noun
Negative and opposite forms
vice noun B2 unvirtuous adjective
Advanced or less common
virtuoso noun C1 virtuosity noun C1
表現

by virtue of

1
/bˈaɪ vˈɚt͡ʃu əv/
fixed phrase formal

because of something

Because of something or as a result of it.

例文
  • She got the job by virtue of her experience.
  • By virtue of his position, he had access to confidential information.

patience is a virtue

1
/pˈeɪʃəns ˈɪz ə vˈɚt͡ʃu/
idiom

patience is an important quality

It is good and important to be patient.

例文
  • I know you're eager to leave, but patience is a virtue.
  • He waited quietly, remembering that patience is a virtue.

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