英語

voltage

gb/vˈoʊltɪd͡ʒ/ us/vˈoʊltɪd͡ʒ/
B1 英語
~ 4200
語義
0件の語義
名詞 technical B1 quantity
1

Electrical potential difference

The amount of electric power that pushes electricity through a wire, measured in volts.

用法パターン: [voltage] of [something]
よくある間違い:
Learners sometimes confuse 'voltage' with 'current'. Voltage is the force that pushes electricity, while current is the movement of electric charge.
類義語
electric potential (More formal and scientific term, used in physics contexts.) | potential difference (Physics term emphasizing the difference between two points.)
対義語
current (In electricity, current refers to the flow of charge, not the potential difference.)
コロケーション
high voltage |low voltage |voltage drop |voltage supply |voltage level
テーマ
science |technology |engineering
例文
  • The technician measured the voltage across the battery terminals.
  • High voltage lines can be dangerous if touched.
  • The device shuts off automatically when the voltage drops too low.
  • This adapter can handle input voltages from 100 to 240 volts.
学習者向け例文
  • The battery has a voltage of 12 volts.
  • High voltage can be dangerous.
  • The light will not work if the voltage is too low.
  • We measured the voltage with a meter.
文法
辞書形
voltage
IPA
GB/vˈoʊltɪd͡ʒ/
US/vˈoʊltɪd͡ʒ/
音節・強勢
voltage (1音節)
Stress on 1st syllable (voltage)
活用形
Noun
  • Base: voltage
  • Plural: voltage, voltages
関連語
Forms
voltages noun
Core family
volt noun B2
Advanced or less common
voltmeter noun voltaic adjective
表現

high voltage

1
/hˈaɪ vˈoʊltɪd͡ʒ/
fixed phrase technical

Having a high electrical potential

Electricity with a very strong push, which can be dangerous.

例文
  • These wires carry high voltage and must be handled carefully.
  • The fence is protected by a high voltage system.

low voltage

1
/lˈoʊ vˈoʊltɪd͡ʒ/
fixed phrase technical

Having a low electrical potential

Electricity with a weak push, often safe for small devices.

例文
  • Low voltage lighting is used in gardens.
  • The alarm system runs on low voltage.

voltage drop

1
/vˈoʊltɪd͡ʒ dɹˈɑp/
fixed phrase technical

Decrease in electrical potential

A loss of electric push as it moves through a wire or part of a circuit.

例文
  • A long cable can cause a significant voltage drop.
  • We measured a voltage drop between the power source and the device.

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