watcher
gb/wˈɔt͡ʃɚ/ us/wˈɔt͡ʃɚ/
B1
英語
~ 9900
語義
0件の語義
名詞
B1
entity
1
person who watches something
A person who looks at something for some time, usually without joining in the action.
用法パターン：
[someone] is a watcher of [something]
よくある間違い：
Learners sometimes say *"I am a watch of birds"* instead of *"I am a watcher of birds"*. Remember that *watch* is usually a verb or a thing you wear on your wrist, and *watcher* is the noun for a person. Learners also sometimes use *watcher* where *viewer* or *spectator* is more common, for example saying *"TV watcher"* instead of *"TV viewer"*; *watcher* is possible but sounds a bit less standard in these cases.
類義語
observer (Slightly more formal and general; often used in written or academic contexts.)
|
onlooker (Suggests someone present at an event but not involved, often where something special is happening.)
対義語
participant (A participant is actively involved, while a watcher only looks on.)
コロケーション
bird watcher
|people watcher
|quiet watcher
|watcher of birds
|watcher of people
テーマ
daily life
|leisure
|social
|core_vocabulary
|communication
例文
- He’s a careful watcher of people on the subway and often sketches them.
- From her seat by the window, she became a quiet watcher of the street below.
- The documentary is perfect for any watcher of old black‑and‑white films.
- As a longtime watcher of the team, she noticed their style had completely changed.
- I’m more of a watcher than a dancer at parties.
学習者向け例文
- My brother is a great watcher of birds in our garden.
- She sits in the park and is a watcher of people walking by.
- I am a watcher, not a player, when my friends play football.
- The movie is famous among watchers of classic films.
- He is a watcher of the sky at night.
名詞
B2
entity
2
guard or lookout on watch
A person who must look carefully for danger or problems as their work or duty.
用法パターン：
[someone] works as a watcher at [a place]
よくある間違い：
Learners may use *watcher* when *guard* or *security guard* is more natural in modern English, for example saying *"He is a watcher at the bank"* instead of *"He is a security guard at the bank"*. *Watcher* in this sense is more limited and often used with a specific noun, like *"fire watcher"* or *"border watcher"*.
類義語
lookout (Often used in military, security, or crime contexts; stresses the act of watching for danger.)
|
guard (More common for someone protecting a place or person; can include duties beyond just watching.)
対義語
intruder (The intruder is the person the watcher is trying to notice and stop, making it an opposite role.)
コロケーション
night watcher
|bridge watcher
|fire watcher
|border watcher
|station watcher
テーマ
work
|safety
|security
|law
例文
- A lone watcher stood at the gate throughout the storm.
- During the dry season, a fire watcher stays on the tower day and night.
- The bridge watcher reported a crack in the support beam before anyone else noticed.
- A team of watchers patrols the border every night.
- The company hired a night watcher to check the warehouse after hours.
学習者向け例文
- A night watcher walks around the building when it is dark.
- The fire watcher looks for smoke in the forest.
- One watcher stands at the door and checks who comes in.
- The border watcher uses cameras to see cars on the road.
- They needed a watcher to keep the camp safe.
名詞
B2
entity
3
person who closely follows a topic
A person who reads and studies a lot about one topic, like markets, weather, or politics.
用法パターン：
[a/an] [topic] watcher
よくある間違い：
Learners sometimes translate directly from their language and say phrases like *"news watcher"* in situations where English would simply say *"journalist"* or *"reporter"*. Also, *watcher* in this sense is usually used with a specific noun before it (like *market*, *royal*, *weather*); using it alone as *"I am a watcher"* will sound vague or odd in this meaning.
類義語
analyst (Often used in business or politics for someone who studies data and gives expert opinions.)
|
commentator (Emphasizes giving opinions in public, especially on TV, radio, or online.)
対義語
outsider (An outsider is not closely involved with or informed about the topic, unlike a watcher.)
コロケーション
market watcher
|royal watcher
|weather watcher
|political watcher
|election watcher
テーマ
media
|business
|politics
|education
|communication
例文
- Market watchers expect interest rates to rise again this year.
- Royal watchers were excited by the surprise announcement from the palace.
- Weather watchers say this may be the driest summer in decades.
- Election watchers are warning that turnout could be very low.
- Tech watchers predict that smaller AI tools will become more popular.
学習者向け例文
- Many market watchers think prices will go up.
- Royal watchers read every story about the king and queen.
- Weather watchers say it will be a very hot week.
- Political watchers follow every speech by the president.
- Sports watchers knew the team would win again.
名詞
literary
C1
entity
4
supernatural being that watches
A strange or powerful being in stories that watches people or the world.
用法パターン：
[a/the] Watcher watches [someone/something]
類義語
guardian (Often suggests protection, while *watcher* can be more neutral or mysterious.)
|
sentinel (Literary; a guard standing watch, sometimes used for supernatural beings.)
対義語
mortal (In fantasy or religious contexts, mortals are ordinary humans, not powerful watching beings.)
コロケーション
the Watchers
|ancient Watcher
|unseen watcher
|silent watcher
|celestial watcher
テーマ
fiction
|religion
|fantasy
|arts_entertainment
例文
- Legends say a silent Watcher guards the valley from the mountains above.
- The children felt the eyes of an unseen watcher as they crossed the dark field.
- In the story, ancient Watchers record every choice humans make.
- She prayed that the heavenly watchers were looking kindly on her village.
- The Watchers had sworn never to interfere, only to observe.
学習者向け例文
- In this book, a watcher in the sky looks down on the city.
- The hero feels a watcher in the dark forest.
- Old stories say a watcher protects the town.
- The movie shows watchers who see everything on Earth.
- The people are afraid of the watchers in the tower.
文法
辞書形
watcher
IPA
GB/wˈɔt͡ʃɚ/
US/wˈɔt͡ʃɚ/
音節・強勢
watch - er （2音節）
Stress on 1st syllable (watch)
活用形
Noun
- Base: watcher
- Plural: watchers
関連語
表現
bird watcher
1/bˈɚd wˈɔt͡ʃɚ/
fixed phrase
person who watches birds for pleasure
A person who enjoys looking at birds and often writes down or studies what they see.
例文
- The park is popular with bird watchers in the early morning.
- As a bird watcher, she always carries binoculars and a small notebook.
market watcher
1/mˈɑɹkɪt wˈɔt͡ʃɚ/
fixed phrase
expert who follows financial markets
A person, often an expert, who studies financial markets and gives ideas about what may happen next.
例文
- Market watchers are predicting another drop in tech stocks.
- Many market watchers say the currency is now overvalued.
people watcher
1/pˈipəl wˈɔt͡ʃɚ/
fixed phrase
person who enjoys watching people
A person who likes to sit in public places and look at how other people act and move.
例文
- He calls himself a people watcher and loves sitting in busy cafés.
- If you’re a people watcher, this square is the perfect place to relax.
royal watcher
1/ɹˈɔɪəl wˈɔt͡ʃɚ/
fixed phrase
person who follows royal family news
A person who pays close attention to the lives and news of a royal family.
例文
- Royal watchers were surprised by the couple’s sudden move abroad.
- As a royal watcher, she knows every detail of the king’s public life.