英語

weighty

gb/wˈeɪti/ us/wˈeɪti/
B2 英語
~ 9100
語義
0件の語義
adjective formal B2 property
1

serious and very important

very serious and important, and needing careful thought or carrying much responsibility

用法パターン: a weighty [issue/decision/responsibility/argument]
よくある間違い:
Learners sometimes use "weighty" for everyday serious things where native speakers would normally say "serious" (e.g., *a weighty test*). "Weighty" is mostly used for topics, decisions, and responsibilities that feel especially important or have big effects. It is also uncommon to use "weighty" to describe a person’s personality; "serious" or "solemn" are more natural there.
類義語
serious (More general and common; can describe mood or tone as well as importance, and is less formal than "weighty".) | momentous (Stronger and more formal; often used for historic or life-changing events.) | grave (Adds a sense of worry or danger as well as seriousness.)
対義語
trivial (Emphasizes that something is small and not important at all.) | light (In this context means not serious; often used for tone or subject matter.)
コロケーション
weighty issue |weighty matter |weighty decision |weighty responsibility |weighty argument |weighty questions
テーマ
politics |work |law |emotions |core_vocabulary |business
例文
  • The committee spent hours debating the weighty issue of data privacy.
  • Choosing whether to shut down the factory was a weighty decision for the directors.
  • He spoke with a weighty authority that made everyone in the room listen.
  • The report raises several weighty questions about government spending.
  • She feels a weighty responsibility to protect her younger siblings.
学習者向け例文
  • Climate change is a weighty issue for all countries.
  • Starting a war is a weighty decision for any leader.
  • He carries a weighty responsibility at his new job.
  • The judge made a weighty statement before giving the final ruling.
adjective C1 property
2

physically heavy; hard to lift

very heavy and not easy to lift or move

用法パターン: a weighty [object/book/package]
よくある間違い:
Learners may overuse "weighty" instead of the much more natural "heavy" for physical objects. "Weighty" is correct but sounds more formal or literary; in everyday speech, "heavy box" or "heavy book" is usually preferred.
類義語
heavy (The common everyday word; less formal and used in more situations than "weighty".) | hefty (Informal; can suggest both physical weight and size or impact.)
対義語
light (Describes something that does not weigh very much and is easy to lift or move.)
コロケーション
weighty volume |weighty tome |weighty package |weighty bundle
テーマ
objects |daily life |daily_life |core_vocabulary
例文
  • He dropped the weighty box on the table with a loud thud.
  • The scholar carried a weighty tome under her arm.
  • They struggled to move the weighty metal frame up the stairs.
  • The suitcase was far too weighty to take as hand luggage.
  • She passed me a weighty bundle of documents to review.
学習者向け例文
  • This is a weighty bag, so please lift it carefully.
  • He put a weighty book down on the desk.
  • The metal chair is very weighty and hard to move.
  • She carried a weighty box into the room.
文法
辞書形
weighty
IPA
GB/wˈeɪti/
US/wˈeɪti/
音節・強勢
weighty (1音節)
Stress on 1st syllable (weighty)
活用形
Adjective
  • Base: weighty
  • Comparative: weightier
  • Superlative: weightiest
関連語
Forms
weightier adjective weightiest adjective
Core family
weight noun A2 weigh verb A2
Related words
overweight adjective B1 underweight adjective lightweight adjective A2
Negative and opposite forms
weightless adjective
Advanced or less common
weightiness noun weightily adverb weightlessness noun
表現

この項目には、まだ関連する表現がありません。

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