英語

whereas

gb/wɛɹˈæz/ us/wɛɹˈæz/
B1 英語
~ 1600
語義
0件の語義
conjunction formal B1 relation
1

Used to contrast two facts

Used to show a difference between two things or facts.

用法パターン: [clause] whereas [clause]
よくある間違い:
Learners sometimes confuse 'whereas' with 'because'. 'Whereas' shows contrast, not cause.
類義語
while (Less formal; more common in everyday speech when showing contrast.) | although (Can introduce contrast, but often emphasizes concession rather than simple difference.)
対義語
because (Introduces a reason instead of a contrast.)
コロケーション
whereas in fact |whereas others |whereas before
テーマ
writing |law |logic |communication |core_vocabulary
例文
  • She enjoys outdoor activities, whereas he prefers staying indoors.
  • Whereas the old policy was strict, the new one is more flexible.
  • The south of the country is hot and dry, whereas the north is cool and wet.
学習者向け例文
  • I like coffee, whereas my friend likes tea.
  • He is tall, whereas his brother is short.
  • The first movie was exciting, whereas the second was boring.
conjunction formal C1 relation
2

Intro to statement in formal docs

In legal or formal writing, used to give facts before the main point.

用法パターン: Whereas [clause], [main clause]
よくある間違い:
Learners may overuse this in casual speech; it is mainly for formal writing.
類義語
given that (Can introduce background facts but is less formal and not typical in legal drafting.)
コロケーション
whereas the parties agree |whereas it is deemed
テーマ
law |government |communication
例文
  • Whereas the tenant has paid the rent on time, the landlord agrees to renew the lease.
  • Whereas the committee has reviewed the proposal, it now recommends approval.
  • Whereas it is necessary to protect public health, new regulations are hereby enacted.
学習者向け例文
  • Whereas John worked for the company for ten years, he will get a bonus.
  • Whereas the law requires it, the company must provide safety equipment.
  • Whereas the school has more funds, it will buy new computers.
文法
辞書形
whereas
IPA
GB/wɛɹˈæz/
US/wɛɹˈæz/
音節・強勢
where - as (2音節)
Stress on 2nd syllable (as)
活用形
Noun
  • Base: whereas
  • Plural: whereases
関連語
Forms
whereases noun
Related words
where adverb/conjunction A1 wherever adverb/conjunction B1 while conjunction A2
表現

whereas clause

1
/wɛɹˈæz klˈɔz/
fixed phrase formal

'Whereas' section in legal docs

A part of a legal or formal document that starts with 'whereas' and gives background information.

例文
  • The contract begins with a whereas clause outlining the agreement's background.
  • Each whereas clause explains a fact before the main terms are listed.

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