英語

whether

gb/wˈɛðɚ/ us/wˈɛðɚ/
B1 英語
~ 300
語義
0件の語義
conjunction B1 relation
1

introducing alternatives or possibilities

Used to talk about two or more choices, or when you are not sure about something.

用法パターン: whether [clause] or [clause]
よくある間違い:
Learners sometimes confuse 'whether' with 'if'. 'Whether' is preferred when there are two clear options or in formal contexts.
類義語
if (Often interchangeable in indirect questions, but 'if' is more common in informal speech and less formal writing.)
コロケーション
whether or not |whether to |whether it is |whether she will
テーマ
grammar |communication |core_vocabulary
例文
  • I don't know whether she will come to the party.
  • We need to decide whether to take the train or the bus.
  • He asked whether I had finished the report.
  • They discussed whether it was worth the risk.
学習者向け例文
  • I don't know whether it will rain.
  • She is thinking about whether to go.
  • We must choose whether to stay or leave.
  • He is not sure whether she likes him.
文法
辞書形
whether
IPA
GB/wˈɛðɚ/
US/wˈɛðɚ/
音節・強勢
wheth - er (2音節)
Stress on 1st syllable (wheth)
活用形
Noun
  • Base: whether
  • Plural: whethers
関連語
Forms
whethers noun
Related words
if conjunction A2
表現

whether ... or ...

1
/wˈɛðɚ | ˈɔɹ |/
fixed phrase

presenting two choices

Used to show two possible things or situations.

例文
  • Whether you like it or not, we have to follow the rules.
  • We will continue whether it rains or shines.

whether or not

1
/wˈɛðɚ ˈɔɹ nˈɑt/
fixed phrase

regardless of the condition

Used to say that something will happen in all situations, no matter what happens.

例文
  • I’m going to the concert whether or not you come with me.
  • She will finish the project whether or not she gets help.

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