whimsical
gb/wˈɪmzɪkəl/ us/wˈɪmzɪkəl/
B2
英語
~ 9700
語義
0件の語義
adjective
B2
property
1
playfully imaginative and odd
Unusual and full of imagination in a fun, light way, often making people smile.
用法パターン：
[something] is whimsical
よくある間違い：
Learners sometimes use "whimsical" to mean only "happy" or "funny". It also includes the idea of being unusual or imaginative. Another mistake is using it for very serious or formal things (e.g., "a whimsical police report"), which sounds unnatural unless there is a clear playful or imaginative quality.
類義語
playful (Focuses on fun and light-heartedness; may be less about being strange or imaginative.)
|
quirky (Suggests odd or unusual behavior or style; can sound less gentle or charming than "whimsical".)
|
fanciful (Emphasizes imagination and fantasy; can sound slightly more formal or literary.)
対義語
serious (Lacks playfulness or light-hearted imagination, the opposite mood of something whimsical.)
|
sober (Suggests a plain, serious, or restrained style without playful or odd details.)
コロケーション
whimsical story
|whimsical illustration
|whimsical design
|whimsical sense of humor
|charming and whimsical
|strange and whimsical
テーマ
art
|personality
|emotions
|arts_entertainment
|core_vocabulary
例文
- The café is decorated with whimsical drawings of cats flying through the sky.
- She writes whimsical children’s books filled with talking trees and upside-down rainbows.
- His apartment has a whimsical style, with mismatched chairs and bright, hand-painted walls.
- The film’s whimsical tone keeps the dark subject matter from feeling too heavy.
- They added a whimsical twist to the wedding by serving desserts shaped like tiny planets.
学習者向け例文
- The kids love the whimsical pictures in this book.
- There is a whimsical little garden behind the house.
- Her dress has a whimsical pattern of stars and moons.
- The movie is funny and whimsical, not serious.
- I like his whimsical sense of humor.
unknown
C1
property
2
unpredictable and based on whim
Changing in an unexpected way because of someone’s sudden wishes, not because of a clear plan or rule.
用法パターン：
[someone] makes whimsical [decisions/actions]
よくある間違い：
Learners often know only the playful, artistic sense of "whimsical" and may miss the negative or critical tone in this sense, where it can suggest unreliability or lack of logic. Using this sense to describe art or design ("a whimsical painting") sounds wrong or confusing; in that context, the first, more positive sense is used.
類義語
capricious (Very close in meaning, but more formal and often used in legal or critical contexts.)
|
unpredictable (Focuses on being hard to predict; does not always imply personal whims or lack of reason.)
対義語
consistent (Describes behavior or decisions that stay the same over time, not changing with sudden whims.)
|
rational (Emphasizes using reason and logic, the opposite of acting mainly from sudden wishes.)
コロケーション
whimsical decision
|whimsical behavior
|whimsical choice
|whimsical changes
|whimsical ruling
テーマ
behavior
|emotions
|core_vocabulary
例文
- The boss’s whimsical decisions make it hard for the team to plan long-term projects.
- Artists sometimes have a whimsical schedule, working all night and then resting for days.
- He has a whimsical approach to money, spending large amounts on random things he suddenly wants.
- The director’s whimsical changes to the script frustrated the actors.
- Investors fear whimsical policy shifts that come without warning or explanation.
学習者向け例文
- Her father is whimsical and often changes plans at the last minute.
- The teacher’s rules feel whimsical and confusing to the students.
- He made a whimsical choice and moved to another country in one week.
- The company’s whimsical changes upset its workers.
- People do not trust a leader who is whimsical.
文法
辞書形
whimsical
IPA
GB/wˈɪmzɪkəl/
US/wˈɪmzɪkəl/
音節・強勢
whim - sic - al （3音節）
Stress on 1st syllable (whim)
活用形
Adjective
- Base: whimsical
関連語
Core family
whim
noun B2
whimsically
adverb
Related words
whimsy
noun
Advanced or less common
whimsicality
noun
表現
a whimsical touch
1/ə wˈɪmzɪkəl tˈʌt͡ʃ/
fixed phrase
a small playfully odd detail
A small detail that makes something look or feel fun, imaginative, and a little strange in a nice way.
例文
- The painted clouds on the ceiling add a whimsical touch to the nursery.
- She gave the formal event a whimsical touch by handing out colorful paper crowns.
in a whimsical mood
1/ˈɪn ə wˈɪmzɪkəl mˈud/
fixed phrase
feeling playful and fanciful
Feeling playful, imaginative, and a little strange in a light way, so you want to do fun or unusual things.
例文
- He was in a whimsical mood and suggested having dinner on the roof under the stars.
- Whenever she is in a whimsical mood, she writes little poems on napkins.
whimsical sense of humor
1/wˈɪmzɪkəl sˈɛns əv hjˈumɚ/
fixed phrase
playfully odd style of humor
A way of being funny that is light, creative, and a bit strange, not cruel or very loud.
例文
- The show’s success comes from its whimsical sense of humor and gentle characters.
- Her whimsical sense of humor makes even boring meetings more enjoyable.