英語

worse

gb/wˈɚs/ us/wˈɚs/
A2 英語
~ 4500
語義
0件の語義
adjective A2 property
1

Of poorer quality or condition

Not as good as something else; of lower quality or in a worse condition.

用法パターン: [something] is worse than [something else]
よくある間違い:
Learners sometimes confuse 'worse' and 'worst'. 'Worse' is for comparison between two things; 'worst' is for the superlative among three or more.
類義語
inferior (More formal and less common in everyday speech; often used in technical or evaluative contexts.)
対義語
better (Indicates higher quality, improvement, or a more favorable condition.)
コロケーション
get worse |make worse |feel worse |much worse |far worse
テーマ
daily life |comparison |quality |core_vocabulary
例文
  • The weather today is worse than yesterday.
  • Her injury is worse than we first thought.
  • This hotel is worse than the one we stayed in last year.
  • The traffic here is much worse during rush hour.
  • Things are only going to get worse if we don't act.
学習者向け例文
  • Today is worse than yesterday.
  • My cold is worse now.
  • This coffee is worse than that one.
  • His grades are worse this year.
  • The movie was worse than I expected.
adverb B1 property
2

To a greater negative degree

In a way that is more bad or unpleasant.

用法パターン: [someone/something] does [something] worse than [someone/something else]
よくある間違い:
Learners sometimes use 'more badly' instead of 'worse'; 'worse' is the standard comparative form of 'badly' and 'bad'.
類義語
less well (Focuses on lack of skill or success rather than general negativity.)
対義語
better (Indicates doing something more effectively or successfully.)
コロケーション
do worse |perform worse |feel worse |behave worse
テーマ
comparison |performance |core_vocabulary
例文
  • She sings worse than her sister.
  • I drive worse when I'm tired.
  • They did worse in the second half of the game.
  • He plays the piano worse now than before.
  • This plan will work out worse for everyone.
学習者向け例文
  • He runs worse than me.
  • I cook worse than my friend.
  • She dances worse now.
  • We did worse in the test this time.
  • My dog behaves worse when it rains.
名詞 B1 entity
3

A more serious situation

A situation that is more bad than another one.

用法パターン: the worse of [two situations]
よくある間違い:
Some learners mistakenly use 'the most bad' instead of 'the worst' when they mean the highest degree; 'worse' is only for comparisons between two states or times.
類義語
decline (Focuses on deterioration over time rather than relative comparison at one moment.)
対義語
betterment (Refers to improvement in condition or situation.)
コロケーション
for the worse |the worse of the two |fear the worst
テーマ
comparison |situations |core_vocabulary
例文
  • If you think this is bad, wait until you see the worse that could happen.
  • The negotiations took a turn for the worse.
  • Between losing my job and getting sick, I can't decide which is the worse fate.
  • This injury could have been far worse.
  • For the worse, the storm damaged most of the crops.
学習者向け例文
  • The weather took a turn for the worse.
  • This problem is the worse of the two.
  • Things are getting worse every day.
  • I fear the worst will happen.
  • Losing my wallet was bad, but losing my passport was worse.
文法
辞書形
worse
IPA
GB/wˈɚs/
US/wˈɚs/
音節・強勢
worse (1音節)
Stress on 1st syllable (worse)
活用形
Adjective
  • Base: worse
  • Comparative: worser
  • Superlative: worsest
Noun
  • Base: worse
  • Plural: worses
関連語
Forms
worses noun worser adjective worsest adjective
Core family
bad adjective A1 badly adverb A2 worsen verb B1
Related words
badness noun
表現

for better or worse

1
/fɚ bˈɛtɚ ˈɔɹ wˈɚs/
fixed phrase

No matter if results are good or bad

Used to say that something will happen no matter if it ends well or badly.

例文
  • We are partners, for better or worse.
  • For better or worse, this decision will affect us all.

make matters worse

1
/mˈeɪk mˈætɚz wˈɚs/
fixed phrase

Cause a bad situation to get even worse

To do something that makes an already bad situation even more bad.

例文
  • Don't say anything now—you'll only make matters worse.
  • She was late, and to make matters worse, she forgot her notes.

take a turn for the worse

1
/tˈeɪk ə tˈɚn fɚ ðə wˈɚs/
fixed phrase

Suddenly become more serious or unpleasant

To quickly change and become more bad than before.

例文
  • The patient's condition took a turn for the worse overnight.
  • Our holiday took a turn for the worse when it started raining nonstop.

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