driver
gb/dɹˈaɪvɚ/ us/dɹˈaɪvɚ/
A1
Angielski
~ 1300
sofőr, gépjárművezető, illesztőprogram, driver, eszközillesztő, hajtóerő, mozgatórugó, egyes fa
RZECZOWNIK
A1
1
sofőr
A2
Schemat użycia:
[someone] is a driver
The driver stopped at the red light.
A sofőr megállt a piros lámpánál.
She works as a bus driver in the city.
Buszsofőrként dolgozik a városban.
The police asked the driver to show his license.
Drivers must follow the speed limit.
The driver of the truck was injured in the accident.
Przykłady dla uczących się
The driver waits at the stop.
A sofőr a megállónál vár.
I see the bus driver every morning.
Minden reggel látom a buszsofőrt.
The driver opens the door for people.
My father is a taxi driver.
The driver smiles at the children.
Częsty błąd:
Learners sometimes confuse 'driver' with 'rider'; 'driver' controls the vehicle, while 'rider' is usually a passenger or someone on a bicycle/motorcycle.
Znaczenie
Person controlling a vehicle
Kolokacje
taxi driver
|bus driver
|truck driver
|professional driver
|learner driver
Synonimy
motorist (More formal and often used in official or news contexts.)
Antonimy
passenger (A passenger rides in a vehicle but does not control it.)
Tematy
transportation
|daily life
|daily_life
Definicja
A person who drives a car, bus, or other vehicle.
A person who operates and controls the movement of a motor vehicle.
RZECZOWNIK
B1
TECHNICAL
2
You need to install the printer driver before you can print.
Telepítened kell a nyomtató illesztőprogramját, mielőtt nyomtatni tudnál.
Updating your graphics driver can improve game performance.
A videokártya illesztőprogramjának frissítése javíthatja a játékok teljesítményét.
The sound card isn't working because the driver is missing.
The new mouse came with a CD containing its drivers.
Przykłady dla uczących się
I install the printer driver.
Telepítem a nyomtató illesztőprogramját.
The computer needs a driver for the camera.
A számítógépnek illesztőprogramra van szüksége a kamerához.
This game needs a new graphics driver.
We update the sound driver today.
Częsty błąd:
Some learners confuse 'driver' in computing with a person driving; in IT it refers to software, not a human.
Znaczenie
Software for hardware control
Kolokacje
device driver
|install driver
|update driver
|printer driver
Synonimy
device driver (More specific technical term for this software component.)
Antonimy
application (An application is software for user tasks, not for controlling hardware.)
Tematy
technology
|computing
Definicja
A small computer program that helps the computer work with a piece of hardware, like a printer or camera.
A program that allows a computer's operating system to communicate with a specific hardware device.
RZECZOWNIK
B2
3
hajtóerő
B2
mozgatórugó
B2
Tourism is a major driver of the local economy.
A turizmus a helyi gazdaság egyik fő hajtóereje.
Innovation is the key driver behind our success.
Az innováció a sikerünk kulcsfontosságú mozgatórugója.
Climate change is a significant driver of migration patterns.
Przykłady dla uczących się
Money is the main driver of change.
A pénz a változás fő hajtóereje.
Tourism is a big driver here.
A turizmus itt fontos hajtóerő.
Technology is a key driver for business.
Częsty błąd:
Learners may confuse this with 'driver' meaning a person; here it can be abstract and not human.
Znaczenie
Main cause or motivator
Kolokacje
economic driver
|key driver
|main driver of growth
Synonimy
motivation (Refers more to personal reasons for action, not always external factors.)
Antonimy
obstacle (An obstacle prevents progress, opposite of a driver which promotes it.)
Tematy
business
|science
|core_vocabulary
Definicja
The main reason or force that makes something happen.
A primary factor that causes or influences an event, process, or change.
RZECZOWNIK
B1
4
He hit the ball off the tee with his driver.
Driverrel ütötte el a labdát az elütőhelyről.
Most golfers use a driver for their first shot on long holes.
A legtöbb golfozó a hosszú lyukakon driverrel üti az első ütést.
She just bought a new titanium driver.
Przykłady dla uczących się
He uses a driver in golf.
Golfban drivert használ.
The golfer hits with his driver.
A golfozó driverrel üt.
I buy a new driver for golf.
Znaczenie
Golf club for long shots
Kolokacje
use a driver
|hit with a driver
Synonimy
1-wood (Specific technical golf term for this club.)
Tematy
sports
Definicja
A golf club used to hit the ball far from the starting point.
A type of golf club with a large head used for hitting long-distance shots from the tee.
Gramatyka
Forma słownikowa
driver
IPA
GB/dɹˈaɪvɚ/
US/dɹˈaɪvɚ/
Sylaby i akcent
driver (1 sylaba)
Stress on 1st syllable (driver)
Formy wyrazu
Noun
- Base: driver
- Plural: drivers
Rodzina wyrazów
Forms
drivers
noun
Core family
drive
verb A1
driving
noun
Negative and opposite forms
driverless
adjective
Advanced or less common
drivable
adjective
Wyrażenia
backseat driver
1/bæksˈit dɹˈaɪvɚ/
idiom
informal
Passenger giving unwanted advice
A person who is not driving but tells the driver what to do, often annoyingly.
Przykłady
- Stop being such a backseat driver and let me focus on the road!
- My brother is a terrible backseat driver whenever we travel together.
driver's seat
1/dɹˈaɪvɚz sˈit/
fixed phrase
Position of control or advantage
Being in control or having an advantage in a situation.
Przykłady
- With all this new funding, our company is now in the driver's seat.
- After winning three games in a row, they're in the driver's seat for the championship.
designated driver
1/dˈɛzɪɡnˌeɪtɪd dɹˈaɪvɚ/
fixed phrase
Sober person driving others home
A person who does not drink alcohol so they can drive others home safely.
Przykłady
- I'll be the designated driver tonight, so I'm not drinking any beer.
- I’ll be the designated driver tonight so you can enjoy yourself.
- We always choose a designated driver before going out.
- We need to choose a designated driver before we start drinking.