Inglês - Húngaro

battery

gb/bˈætɚi/ us/bˈætɚi/
A2 Inglês
~ 1700
elem, akkumulátor, testi sértés, üteg, sorozat, egy sor
NOME A2
1
Padrão de uso:
[something] needs a battery to work
My phone's battery died before I could call you.
Lemerült a telefonom akkumulátora, mielőtt fel tudtalak volna hívni.
This flashlight takes two AA batteries.
Ebbe a zseblámpába két AA elem kell.
The car won't start because the battery is dead.
He bought a spare battery for his camera.
Recharge the battery overnight for best results.
Exemplos para aprendentes
My phone has no battery now.
Most lemerült a telefonom akkumulátora.
I put new batteries in the toy.
Új elemeket tettem a játékba.
The car battery is very old.
This clock uses one small battery.
Erro comum:
Learners sometimes confuse 'battery' with 'charger', but the charger only fills the battery with power; it is not the power source itself.
Significado
device for storing electricity
Colocações
rechargeable battery |dead battery |car battery |lithium battery |replace the battery
Sinónimos
cell (Often refers to a single unit within a battery, but sometimes used as a synonym in casual speech.)
Antónimos
mains electricity (Power supplied directly from an electrical grid instead of stored in a battery.)
Temas
technology |science |daily life
Definição

A small object that stores power to make things like phones or toys work.

A device that stores chemical energy and converts it into electrical energy for use in powering equipment.

NOME B2
2
He was arrested for battery after the fight.
A verekedés után testi sértés miatt vették őrizetbe.
The jury found her guilty of assault and battery.
Az esküdtszék bűnösnek találta a támadás és testi sértés vádjában.
Battery is punishable by up to one year in jail.
The victim filed a lawsuit for battery.
Exemplos para aprendentes
He went to jail for battery.
Testi sértés miatt börtönbe került.
Battery means hitting someone without reason.
A testi sértés azt jelenti, hogy valakit jogtalanul megütnek vagy bántalmaznak.
The man was guilty of battery.
Erro comum:
Learners may confuse 'battery' in this sense with the electrical device. Context usually makes the meaning clear.
Significado
crime of physical attack
Colocações
assault and battery |charged with battery |commit battery
Sinónimos
assault (In law, 'assault' can mean the threat or attempt, while 'battery' is the actual physical contact.)
Antónimos
self-defense (A lawful act of protecting oneself from harm, not considered battery if justified.)
Temas
law |crime
Definição

A crime where someone hits or hurts another person on purpose.

The criminal offense of intentionally using unlawful physical force against another person.

NOME C1 TECHNICAL
3
The enemy's artillery battery opened fire at dawn.
Az ellenséges tüzérüteg hajnalban tüzet nyitott.
They deployed a missile battery near the coast.
Rakétaüteget telepítettek a part közelébe.
An anti-aircraft battery protected the airfield from bombing raids.
Exemplos para aprendentes
The army used a big battery of guns.
A hadsereg egy nagy ágyúüteget vetett be.
The missile battery is ready to fire.
A rakétaüteg készen áll a tüzelésre.
An anti-aircraft battery stops enemy planes.
Significado
group of artillery weapons
Colocações
artillery battery |missile battery |anti-aircraft battery
Sinónimos
artillery unit (A broader term for a group of soldiers and weapons; 'battery' refers specifically to the guns themselves.)
Temas
military |politics
Definição

A set of big guns or weapons used together in war.

A group of large guns, missile launchers, or similar weapons positioned together for coordinated use in battle.

NOME B2
4
The doctor ordered a battery of blood tests.
Az orvos egy sor vérvizsgálatot rendelt el.
We faced a battery of difficult questions during the interview.
Az interjún nehéz kérdések sorával szembesültünk.
The experiment involved a battery of psychological assessments.
Exemplos para aprendentes
The teacher gave us a battery of questions.
A tanár egy sor kérdést adott nekünk.
The doctor did a battery of tests on me.
Az orvos egy sor vizsgálatot végzett rajtam.
They used a battery of tools to fix the car.
Significado
set of tests or devices
Colocações
a battery of tests |a battery of questions
Sinónimos
series (A more general term; 'battery' suggests related items designed to work together.)
Temas
science |medicine |education
Definição

A group of similar things used together, like tests or tools.

A set or series of related things, often tests or instruments, used together for a specific purpose.

Gramática
Forma de dicionário
battery
IPA
GB/bˈætɚi/
US/bˈætɚi/
Sílabas e acento
bat - tery (2 sílabas)
Stress on 1st syllable (bat)
Formas da palavra
Noun
  • Base: battery
  • Plural: batteries, battery
Família de palavras
Forms
batteries noun
Core family
charge verb A2 charger noun A2 recharge verb B1 rechargeable adjective
Related words
cell noun A2 battery-powered adjective
Negative and opposite forms
non-rechargeable adjective
Advanced or less common
discharge verb B2 overcharge verb
Expressões

battery life

1
/bˈætɚi lˈaɪf/
fixed phrase

time a battery lasts before recharge

How long a device can work before its battery runs out.

Exemplos
  • This phone has excellent battery life.
  • Turning off Bluetooth can extend your laptop's battery life.

dead battery

1
/dˈɛd bˈætɚi/
fixed phrase

battery with no power left

A battery that has no power and cannot work until you charge it or put in a new one.

Exemplos
  • I couldn't start my car because of a dead battery.
  • The flashlight won't turn on; I think it has a dead battery.

assault and battery

1
/əsˈɔlt ˈænd bˈætɚi/
fixed phrase

crime of threat and attack

A legal phrase for when someone threatens another person and also hits them.

Exemplos
  • He was charged with assault and battery after the bar fight.
  • Assault and battery carry serious penalties under state law.

assault and battery

2
/əsˈɔlt ˈænd bˈætɚi/
fixed phrase technical

combined crime of threat and violence

A legal phrase for a crime that includes both the threat or attempt to hurt someone and the actual illegal physical attack.

Exemplos
  • He was charged with assault and battery after the bar fight.
  • The lawyer explained that assault and battery are treated as separate offenses in some states.
  • She filed a lawsuit against her neighbor for assault and battery.

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