Inglês - Húngaro

block

gb/blˈɑk/ us/blˈɑk/
A2 Inglês
~ 3000
háztömb, akadályoz, elzár, tömb, kocka, akadály, mentális blokk, torlasz, letilt, blokkol
NOME A2
1
Padrão de uso:
[someone/something] is [number] blocks [direction] from [place]
The coffee shop is just two blocks from here.
A kávézó csak két háztömbnyire van innen.
They walked around the block to get some fresh air.
Körbesétálták a háztömböt, hogy szívjanak egy kis friss levegőt.
Her apartment is on the next block over from the library.
Exemplos para aprendentes
The bank is one block from my house.
A bank egy háztömbnyire van a házamtól.
We walked three blocks to the park.
Három háztömbnyit sétáltunk a parkig.
The school is on the same block as the store.
Erro comum:
Learners sometimes confuse 'block' with 'square' or 'district', which can refer to larger or differently defined areas.
Significado
City area between streets
Colocações
city block |walk a block |two blocks away |around the block |block party
Sinónimos
city square (Refers to a specific open public space, not just any city block.)
Antónimos
open field (An undeveloped area without streets or buildings.)
Temas
daily life |travel |geography |space |core_vocabulary
Definição

A part of a city with streets all around it.

A section of a city enclosed by streets on all sides.

VERBO A2
2
Padrão de uso:
to block [something/someone] from [doing something]
Police blocked the road after the accident.
A rendőrség a baleset után lezárta az utat.
He blocked her from entering the room.
Megakadályozta, hogy belépjen a szobába.
The defender blocked the shot at the last second.
Exemplos para aprendentes
A car blocked the street.
Egy autó elzárta az utcát.
She blocked him from going inside.
Megakadályozta, hogy bemenjen.
The player blocked the ball.
Erro comum:
Learners may confuse 'block' with 'lock', but 'lock' means to secure something, not to stop movement physically.
Significado
Stop movement or progress
Colocações
block the road |block access |block a shot |block someone's way
Sinónimos
obstruct (Slightly more formal and often used for physical barriers.)
Antónimos
clear (Means to remove obstacles and allow movement.)
Temas
daily life |conflict |sports |core_vocabulary
Definição

To stop someone or something from going ahead or doing something.

To stop someone or something from moving forward or making progress.

NOME A2
3
The children played with wooden blocks.
A gyerekek fakockákkal játszottak.
They used concrete blocks to build the wall.
Betontömböket használtak a fal megépítéséhez.
A block of ice was delivered to the kitchen.
Exemplos para aprendentes
I have a block of wood.
Van egy fatömböm.
The kids play with blocks.
A gyerekek építőkockákkal játszanak.
We saw a big block of ice.
Significado
Solid piece of material
Colocações
wooden block |ice block |concrete block
Sinónimos
cube (Specifically refers to a shape with equal sides, not all blocks are cubes.)
Antónimos
powder (Represents a loose, fine material instead of a solid piece.)
Temas
construction |toys |core_vocabulary
Definição

A hard piece of material, usually square or rectangular.

A solid piece of hard material, often with flat surfaces and straight edges.

NOME B1
4
The fallen tree created a block in the road.
A kidőlt fa akadályt képezett az úton.
He has a mental block when it comes to math.
Ha matematikáról van szó, mentális blokkja van.
There was a block in the negotiations.
Exemplos para aprendentes
The tree made a block in the road.
A fa akadályt jelentett az úton.
I have a block in my mind for names.
Ha nevekről van szó, leblokkol az agyam.
The talks stopped because of a big block.
Significado
Obstacle preventing movement or progress
Colocações
mental block |road block |block in negotiations
Sinónimos
barrier (Often physical, but also used metaphorically.)
Antónimos
pathway (A route that allows movement without obstruction.)
Temas
daily life |conflict |core_vocabulary
Definição

Something that stops people, things, or ideas from moving or happening.

Something that stops movement, progress, or flow.

VERBO B1
5
Padrão de uso:
to block [someone] on [platform]
She blocked him on Instagram after their argument.
A veszekedésük után letiltotta őt az Instagramon.
You can block unwanted calls on your phone.
A telefonodon letilthatod a nem kívánt hívásokat.
He was blocked from commenting on the forum.
Exemplos para aprendentes
I blocked him on Facebook.
Letiltottam őt a Facebookon.
You can block spam calls.
Letilthatod a kéretlen hívásokat.
She blocked me after I sent many messages.
Significado
Prevent contact or messages
Colocações
block a number |block someone on social media
Sinónimos
ban (Often used for official prohibition, not personal communication control.)
Antónimos
unblock (To remove restrictions and allow contact again.)
Temas
technology |relationships |communication |daily_life
Definição

To stop someone from calling, messaging, or seeing your posts online.

To stop someone from contacting you, especially on a phone, social media, or other communication platform.

Gramática
Forma de dicionário
block
IPA
GB/blˈɑk/
US/blˈɑk/
Sílabas e acento
block (1 sílaba)
Stress on 1st syllable (block)
Formas da palavra
Noun
  • Base: block
  • Plural: blocks
Verb
  • Base: block
  • 3rd Person Singular: blocks
  • Present Participle: blocking
  • Past: blocked
Família de palavras
Forms
blocks noun blocking verb blocked verb
Related words
blockage noun blocker noun
Negative and opposite forms
unblock verb B2
Advanced or less common
blockade noun B2
Expressões

around the block

1
/ɚˈaʊnd ðə blˈɑk/
fixed phrase

Walk or travel along surrounding streets

To go along the streets that form a circle around one city block.

Exemplos
  • Let's take a walk around the block before dinner.
  • The kids rode their bikes around the block.

chip off the old block

1
/t͡ʃˈɪp ˈɔf ðə ˈoʊld blˈɑk/
idiom informal

Person similar to parent

Someone who is very much like one of their parents in looks or behavior.

Exemplos
  • He's a real chip off the old block, just like his father.
  • She’s hardworking—a chip off the old block.

road block

1
/ɹˈoʊd blˈɑk/
fixed phrase

Barrier stopping vehicles on road

A barrier on a road that stops cars from going through.

Exemplos
  • Police set up a road block after the robbery.
  • We were delayed by a road block on the highway.

writer's block

1
/ɹˈaɪtɚz blˈɑk/
fixed phrase

Difficulty producing writing ideas

When a writer cannot think of what to write next.

Exemplos
  • She’s suffering from writer’s block and hasn’t written in weeks.
  • He overcame his writer’s block by taking a break.

Que bom ver-te de novo!

Inicia sessão para continuar

Ainda não tens uma conta? Criar conta