Inglês - Húngaro

criticise

gb/kɹˈɪtɪsˌaɪz/ us/kɹˈɪtɪsˌaɪz/
B1 Inglês
kritizál, kifogásol, bírál, kritikát ír, építő kritikát ad, kritikusan vizsgál, kritikai elemzésnek vet alá
VERBO B1
1
Padrão de uso:
criticise [someone/something] (for [something/doing something])
The report was criticised for ignoring the impact on low-income families.
A jelentést azért kritizálták, mert figyelmen kívül hagyta az alacsony jövedelmű családokra gyakorolt hatást.
She criticised him for arriving late again.
Kritizálta őt, amiért megint késve érkezett.
Opposition leaders criticised the government’s handling of the crisis.
Exemplos para aprendentes
My teacher criticised my essay.
A tanárom kritizálta az esszémet.
People criticised the new rule.
Sokan kritizálták az új szabályt.
Erro comum:
Do not use *criticise about*; say *criticise something* or *criticise someone for something*. Also note spelling: BrE *criticise*, AmE *criticize*.
Significado
say something is bad or wrong
Colocações
criticise someone |criticise something |criticise a decision |criticise a policy |criticise a plan |criticise a report |strongly criticise |publicly criticise |sharply criticise |criticise openly
Sinónimos
criticize (American spelling; same meaning.) | complain about (Often focuses on expressing dissatisfaction rather than judging faults.) | condemn (Much stronger; implies moral disapproval.)
Antónimos
praise (Say that something is good.) | approve of (Express agreement or support.)
Temas
communication |opinions |society
Definição

To say you do not like something, or you think it is wrong.

To say that you disapprove of someone or something, or that you think it is bad, wrong, or not good enough.

VERBO B2
2
Padrão de uso:
criticise [something]
Reviewers criticised the app’s confusing layout.
A véleményezők bírálták az alkalmazás zavaros elrendezését.
It’s easy to criticise, but harder to suggest a better solution.
Kritizálni könnyű, de nehezebb jobb megoldást javasolni.
He criticised her approach as too risky.
Exemplos para aprendentes
They criticised the food.
Kritizálták az ételt.
She criticised the plan.
Bírálta a tervet.
Erro comum:
Learners sometimes confuse *criticise* (point out faults) with *critique* (a noun or more formal verb in academic/art contexts).
Significado
point out faults in detail
Colocações
criticise an argument |criticise a method |criticise the way something is done |criticise the design |criticise the quality |criticise the service |heavily criticised |widely criticised |rightly criticised |unfairly criticised
Sinónimos
find fault with (More informal and often suggests being hard to please.) | pick apart (Informal; suggests attacking many small details.) | attack (Stronger and more hostile than ordinary criticism.)
Antónimos
commend (Formally express approval.) | endorse (Publicly support or approve of.)
Temas
communication |education |work
Definição

To say what is wrong with something.

To point out the faults or weaknesses of something, often in a detailed way.

VERBO B2
3
Padrão de uso:
criticise [a book/film/performance/work]
Several newspapers criticised the film for its weak script.
Több újság a gyenge forgatókönyve miatt bírálta a filmet.
The play was criticised by some critics as too long.
Egyes kritikusok túl hosszúnak bírálták a darabot.
She criticised the album’s production but liked the lyrics.
Exemplos para aprendentes
He criticised the movie.
Kritizálta a filmet.
They criticised her book.
Bírálta a könyvét.
Erro comum:
Don’t confuse the verb *criticise* with the noun *critic* (a person who reviews art).
Significado
judge books, films, or art
Colocações
criticise a film |criticise a novel |criticise a performance |criticise a painting |criticise a production |critically criticised |criticise the acting |criticise the script |criticise the direction |criticise the soundtrack
Sinónimos
review (Neutral term for evaluating a creative work; can be positive or negative.) | evaluate (More formal; focuses on assessment rather than opinion.)
Antónimos
recommend (Encourage others to see/read/use something.) | praise (Focus on what is good rather than what is wrong.)
Temas
arts |media |communication
Definição

To write or speak publicly about how good a film, book, etc. is.

To judge and comment on the quality of a book, film, performance, or other creative work, especially in a public review.

VERBO B2
4
Padrão de uso:
criticise [someone/something] (in a constructive way)
My supervisor criticised my first draft but explained how to improve it.
A témavezetőm bírálta az első vázlatomat, de elmagyarázta, hogyan javíthatok rajta.
Try to criticise the work, not the person.
Próbálj a munkáról építő kritikát megfogalmazni, ne a személyt támadd.
The coach criticised her technique and then showed her a better way.
Exemplos para aprendentes
The teacher criticised my homework and helped me fix it.
A tanár építő kritikát adott a házi feladatomról, és segített kijavítani.
Erro comum:
Learners may assume *criticise* is always hostile; it can also mean giving helpful feedback, especially with words like *constructively*.
Significado
give critical feedback to improve
Colocações
criticise constructively |criticise someone’s work |criticise a draft |criticise a proposal |criticise performance |criticise mistakes |criticise errors |gently criticise |fairly criticise |helpfully criticise
Sinónimos
give feedback (Often broader and can include positive comments too.) | suggest improvements (Focuses on solutions rather than faults.)
Antónimos
encourage (Focus on confidence and support rather than pointing out faults.) | compliment (Say something positive about someone or their work.)
Temas
work |education |communication
Definição

To say what could be better, to help someone improve.

To give critical comments intended to help improve someone’s work, behaviour, or performance.

VERBO C1 FORMAL
5
Padrão de uso:
criticise [a theory/claim/approach] (in terms of [criteria])
In her essay, she criticised the study’s conclusions as unsupported by the data.
Esszéjében kritikusan vizsgálta a tanulmány következtetéseit, és rámutatott, hogy azokat nem támasztják alá az adatok.
The paper criticises earlier research for relying on a small sample.
A tanulmány bírálja a korábbi kutatásokat, amiért kis mintára támaszkodtak.
Students are expected to criticise sources, not just summarise them.
Exemplos para aprendentes
We must criticise the argument, not the person.
Az érvet kell kritikusan vizsgálnunk, nem az embert.
Erro comum:
In academic writing, *criticise* often means balanced evaluation, not just negative comments.
Significado
analyse and assess ideas carefully
Colocações
criticise a theory |criticise an assumption |criticise a claim |criticise the evidence |criticise an approach |criticise a model |criticise an interpretation |critically criticise |criticise in detail |criticise on methodological grounds
Sinónimos
assess (More neutral; focuses on judging value/quality.) | analyse (Focuses on breaking something down to understand it.) | challenge (Emphasises questioning or disputing a point.)
Antónimos
accept (Take an idea as true or valid without challenging it.) | take at face value (Not examine critically; believe without checking.)
Temas
education |thinking |writing
Definição

To look at something carefully and judge how strong it is.

To examine ideas, claims, or evidence carefully and judge their strengths and weaknesses.

Gramática
Forma de dicionário
criticise
IPA
GB/kɹˈɪtɪsˌaɪz/
US/kɹˈɪtɪsˌaɪz/
Sílabas e acento
cri - ti - cise (3 sílabas)
Stress on 1st syllable (cri)
Formas da palavra
Verb
  • Base: criticise
  • 3rd Person Singular: criticises
  • Present Participle: criticising
  • Past: criticised
Família de palavras
Forms
criticises verb criticising verb criticised verb
Core family
criticism noun B1 critic noun B1 critical adjective B1 critically adverb B2
Related words
criticize verb B1 critique noun B2
Negative and opposite forms
uncritical adjective uncritically adverb
Expressões

be criticised for (doing) something

1
/bˈi kɹˈɪtɪsˌaɪzd fɚ dˈuɪŋ sˈʌmθɪŋ/
fixed phrase

receive public disapproval

When people say you did something wrong.

Exemplos
  • The company was criticised for its low wages.
  • He was criticised for speaking over other people in meetings.
  • The proposal has been criticised for being too expensive.
Exemplos para aprendentes
  • The plan was criticised for costing too much.

criticise someone for (doing) something

1
/kɹˈɪtɪsˌaɪz sˈʌmwˌʌn fɚ dˈuɪŋ sˈʌmθɪŋ/
fixed phrase

blame someone for an action

To say someone did something wrong.

Exemplos
  • She criticised him for not calling sooner.
  • The manager criticised the team for missing the deadline.
  • Don’t criticise her for making a mistake—help her fix it.
Exemplos para aprendentes
  • My dad criticised me for coming home late.

criticise something as (being) + adjective/noun

1
/kɹˈɪtɪsˌaɪz sˈʌmθɪŋ ˈæz bˈiɪŋ ˈɑd͡ʒˈɛktɪvnaʊn/
fixed phrase

label something as unacceptable

To say something is bad by calling it a bad name.

Exemplos
  • The changes were criticised as unnecessary.
  • Opponents criticised the plan as a waste of public money.
  • The ad was criticised as sexist.
Exemplos para aprendentes
  • People criticised the rule as unfair.

criticise something on the grounds that ...

1
/kɹˈɪtɪsˌaɪz sˈʌmθɪŋ ˈɔn ðə ɡɹˈaʊndz ðˈæt |/
fixed phrase formal

give a reason for criticism

To criticise something because of a specific reason (formal).

Exemplos
  • The policy was criticised on the grounds that it would increase inequality.
  • She criticised the research on the grounds that the sample was too small.
  • The decision was criticised on the grounds that it lacked transparency.

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