Inglês - Húngaro

exercise

gb/ˈɛksɚsˌaɪz/ us/ˈɛksɚsˌaɪz/
A2 Inglês
~ 1900
testmozgás, feladat, gyakorlat, mozog, edz, gyakorol, él valamivel, gyakorlás
NOME A2
1
Padrão de uso:
do [exercise]
She does at least 30 minutes of exercise every day.
Mindennap legalább 30 percet mozog.
Regular exercise can help reduce stress.
A rendszeres testmozgás segíthet csökkenteni a stresszt.
The doctor recommended more physical exercise to improve his heart health.
Exercise is important for maintaining a healthy weight.
Exemplos para aprendentes
I go for a walk to get exercise.
Sétálni járok, hogy mozogjak egy kicsit.
Exercise is good for your body.
A testmozgás jót tesz a testednek.
He does exercise every morning.
You need more exercise to be healthy.
Erro comum:
Learners sometimes confuse 'exercise' (uncountable when talking generally) with 'an exercise' (countable, meaning a task or activity).
Significado
Physical activity to improve fitness
Colocações
do exercise |get exercise |regular exercise |physical exercise |take exercise
Sinónimos
workout (Often used informally to mean a planned set of exercises, especially in a gym.)
Antónimos
rest (The opposite of physical activity; a period of not being active.)
Temas
health |sports |daily life |daily_life
Definição

Activity you do to keep your body healthy and strong.

Physical activity done to improve health, strength, or fitness.

NOME A2
2
Padrão de uso:
do [an exercise]
The teacher gave us a grammar exercise for homework.
A tanár nyelvtani feladatot adott fel házinak.
This exercise will help you improve your writing skills.
Ez a gyakorlat segít fejleszteni az íráskészségedet.
We did a listening exercise in class today.
Exemplos para aprendentes
I have a math exercise for homework.
Van egy matekfeladatom házira.
This exercise is easy.
Ez a feladat könnyű.
We do an exercise every day in class.
Erro comum:
Learners sometimes confuse 'exercise' meaning practice activity with 'exercise' meaning physical activity; context usually makes it clear.
Significado
Task to practice a skill
Colocações
do an exercise |complete an exercise |homework exercise |practice exercise
Sinónimos
drill (More repetitive and often used in military or language learning contexts.)
Antónimos
test (A formal assessment rather than a practice activity.)
Temas
education |training |core_vocabulary
Definição

A task you do to learn or practice something.

A task or activity done to practice or develop a skill, especially in learning or training.

VERBO A2
3
Padrão de uso:
to exercise [body part] / to exercise regularly
I try to exercise at least three times a week.
Próbálok hetente legalább háromszor mozogni.
She exercises before work every morning.
Minden reggel munka előtt edz.
People who exercise regularly often feel more energetic.
Exemplos para aprendentes
I like to exercise in the park.
Szeretek a parkban mozogni.
He exercises every day.
Mindennap mozog.
We should exercise more.
Erro comum:
Learners sometimes use 'exercise' transitively when meaning 'work out', saying 'I exercise my body' instead of simply 'I exercise'. This sounds unnatural unless referring to a specific muscle group.
Significado
Engage in physical activity for health
Colocações
exercise regularly |exercise daily |exercise outdoors
Sinónimos
work out (Informal; often implies structured training, especially in a gym.)
Antónimos
be inactive (To not take part in physical activity.)
Temas
health |sports |daily_life
Definição

To move your body to make it healthy and strong.

To take part in physical activity to improve health, strength, or fitness.

VERBO B2
4
Padrão de uso:
to exercise [right/power/authority]
Citizens can exercise their right to vote in the election.
Az állampolgárok a választáson élhetnek a szavazati jogukkal.
The manager exercised her authority to make the final decision.
A vezető élt a hatáskörével, és meghozta a végső döntést.
He exercised great skill in solving the problem.
Exemplos para aprendentes
I will exercise my right to speak.
Élni fogok a felszólalási jogommal.
The police must exercise care when they act.
A rendőröknek körültekintően kell eljárniuk, amikor intézkednek.
He exercised control over the team.
Erro comum:
Learners may confuse this with physical activity; context and objects clarify the meaning.
Significado
Use a right or ability
Colocações
exercise authority |exercise control |exercise power
Sinónimos
use (More general; 'exercise' often implies deliberate or careful use of a right or ability.)
Antónimos
waive (To choose not to use a right or claim.)
Temas
law |politics |core_vocabulary
Definição

To use a right, power, or skill that you have.

To make use of a right, power, or ability.

NOME B2
5
The exercise of free speech is protected by the constitution.
A véleménynyilvánítás szabadságának gyakorlását az alkotmány védi.
Effective leadership requires the careful exercise of authority.
A hatékony vezetéshez a vezetői hatáskör körültekintő gyakorlása szükséges.
The job involves the regular exercise of judgment.
Exemplos para aprendentes
The exercise of power can be dangerous.
A hatalom gyakorlása veszélyes lehet.
We support the exercise of free choice.
Támogatjuk a szabad választás gyakorlását.
The law protects the exercise of rights.
Significado
Use of a right or ability
Colocações
the exercise of power |the exercise of authority
Sinónimos
application (Focuses on putting something into practical use; 'exercise' emphasizes the act itself.)
Antónimos
neglect (Failure to use something that could be used.)
Temas
law |politics |core_vocabulary
Definição

The act of using a right, power, or skill you have.

The act of using a right, power, or ability.

Gramática
Forma de dicionário
exercise
IPA
GB/ˈɛksɚsˌaɪz/
US/ˈɛksɚsˌaɪz/
Sílabas e acento
ex - er - cise (3 sílabas)
Stress on 1st syllable (ex)
Formas da palavra
Noun
  • Base: exercise
  • Plural: exercise, exercises
Verb
  • Base: exercise
  • 3rd Person Singular: exercises
  • Present Participle: exercising
  • Past: exercised
Família de palavras
Forms
exercises noun exercising verb exercised verb
Related words
exerciser noun
Expressões

exercise control over [something]

1
/ˈɛksɚsˌaɪz kəntɹˈoʊl ˈoʊvɚ sˈʌmθɪŋ/
fixed phrase

Use power to direct something/someone

To have power over something and use it to make decisions about it.

Exemplos
  • The company exercises control over all its subsidiaries.
  • Parents should not try to exercise too much control over their children.

take exercise

1
/tˈeɪk ˈɛksɚsˌaɪz/
fixed phrase

Do physical activity for health

To do physical activity to stay healthy.

Exemplos
  • Doctors advise older people to take regular exercise.
  • He takes daily exercise by walking his dog.

exercise caution

1
/ˈɛksɚsˌaɪz kˈɔʃən/
fixed phrase

Act carefully to avoid danger

To be careful so that nothing bad happens.

Exemplos
  • Drivers should exercise caution in icy conditions.
  • We must exercise caution when handling chemicals.

exercise caution

2
/ˈɛksɚsˌaɪz kˈɔʃən/
fixed phrase

act in a careful, guarded way

To be careful in what you do, so that nothing bad happens.

Exemplos
  • Parents are urged to exercise caution when sharing photos of their children online.
  • The company told staff to exercise caution when opening email attachments.
  • Hikers should exercise caution during stormy weather.

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