Inglês - Húngaro

homogeneous

gb/hˌoʊməd͡ʒˈiniəs/ us/hˌoʊməd͡ʒˈiniəs/
C1 Inglês
homogén, egynemű
C1 FORMAL
1
Padrão de uso:
a homogeneous [group/population/society/sample]
The survey group was too homogeneous to represent the whole country.
A felmérésben szereplő csoport túl homogén volt ahhoz, hogy az egész országot képviselje.
The town used to be culturally homogeneous, but it has become much more diverse.
A város régen kulturálisan homogén volt, de mára sokkal sokszínűbbé vált.
The company sells a fairly homogeneous product, so it competes mainly on price.
Exemplos para aprendentes
The class is very homogeneous; most students have the same background.
Az osztály nagyon homogén; a legtöbb diák hasonló háttérrel rendelkezik.
They wanted a less homogeneous team with more different ideas.
Kevésbé homogén csapatot akartak, többféle ötlettel.
Erro comum:
Do not usually use homogeneous for one person; it describes a group, substance, system, or collection. Homogenous is often used as a spelling variant, but homogeneous is the standard form.
Significado
made of similar parts
Colocações
homogeneous group |homogeneous society |homogeneous population |homogeneous sample |homogeneous culture |homogeneous community |homogeneous material |homogeneous product |relatively homogeneous |culturally homogeneous
Sinónimos
uniform (emphasizes being the same throughout) | similar (less strong; not necessarily completely alike) | consistent (emphasizes lack of variation) | alike (simpler and less formal)
Antónimos
heterogeneous (made up of different kinds of people or things) | diverse (having many different types or backgrounds) | varied (showing noticeable differences) | mixed (made from several different types)
Temas
general |society |classification
Definição

A homogeneous group or thing has parts or members that are very similar to each other.

made up of people or things that are the same kind or very similar in character, type, composition, or quality.

C1 TECHNICAL
2
Padrão de uso:
a homogeneous [mixture/solution/material/substance]
Salt water is a homogeneous solution because the dissolved salt is distributed evenly.
A sós víz homogén oldat, mert a feloldott só egyenletesen oszlik el benne.
The researchers heated the liquid until the mixture became homogeneous.
A kutatók addig melegítették a folyadékot, amíg a keverék homogénné nem vált.
For accurate testing, the powder must be blended into a homogeneous sample.
Exemplos para aprendentes
A cup of tea with dissolved sugar is homogeneous.
Az a tea, amelyben a cukor feloldódott, homogén.
Oil and water do not form a homogeneous mixture.
Az olaj és a víz nem alkot homogén keveréket.
Erro comum:
A homogeneous mixture can contain more than one substance; the point is that the substances are evenly mixed.
Significado
uniform throughout a substance
Colocações
homogeneous mixture |homogeneous solution |homogeneous substance |homogeneous material |homogeneous phase |homogeneous liquid |homogeneous distribution |homogeneous composition
Sinónimos
uniform (the closest everyday equivalent) | even (emphasizes equal distribution) | well mixed (more informal and specific to mixtures)
Antónimos
heterogeneous (having parts with different composition or properties) | separate (not mixed into one uniform substance) | uneven (not distributed equally)
Temas
science |chemistry |materials
Definição

A homogeneous substance or mixture looks and acts the same in every part.

having the same composition or properties throughout, so that different parts are not visibly or chemically separate.

C2 TECHNICAL
3
Padrão de uso:
a homogeneous [polynomial/function/equation/system]
The expression x² + xy + y² is homogeneous because every term has degree two.
Az x² + xy + y² kifejezés homogén, mert minden tagja másodfokú.
Students first solve the corresponding homogeneous differential equation.
A hallgatók először a megfelelő homogén differenciálegyenletet oldják meg.
A homogeneous linear system always has the zero solution.
Exemplos para aprendentes
In this polynomial, all terms have the same degree, so it is homogeneous.
Ebben a polinomban minden tag azonos fokú, ezért homogén.
Erro comum:
The exact meaning depends on the area of mathematics; a homogeneous polynomial, function, equation, and linear system are related but not identical concepts.
Significado
mathematically uniform under scaling
Colocações
homogeneous equation |homogeneous function |homogeneous polynomial |homogeneous system |homogeneous linear equation |homogeneous differential equation |homogeneous coordinates
Sinónimos
same-degree (informal explanation for polynomials, not a general synonym) | scale-invariant (applies only to some mathematical uses)
Antónimos
nonhomogeneous (the usual technical opposite) | inhomogeneous (technical opposite, especially in equations and physics) | heterogeneous (general opposite, less common for equations)
Temas
mathematics |algebra |education
Definição

In mathematics, homogeneous describes an expression or function whose parts have the same degree or scale in a regular way.

in mathematics, having terms of the same degree, or having a value or form that changes in a regular way when all variables are scaled.

Gramática
Forma de dicionário
homogeneous
IPA
GB/hˌoʊməd͡ʒˈiniəs/
US/hˌoʊməd͡ʒˈiniəs/
Sílabas e acento
ho - mo - gen - eous (4 sílabas)
Stress on 3rd syllable (gen)
Formas da palavra
Adjective
  • Base: homogeneous
Expressões

homogeneous equation

1
/hˌoʊməd͡ʒˈiniəs ɪkwˈeɪʒən/
fixed phrase technical

equation with uniform form

A special type of equation whose parts follow the same mathematical pattern.

Exemplos
  • The class learned how to solve a homogeneous equation before studying nonhomogeneous cases.
  • In linear algebra, Ax = 0 is a homogeneous equation.
  • The associated homogeneous equation is usually easier to analyze.
Exemplos para aprendentes
  • We solved the homogeneous equation first.

homogeneous group

1
/hˌoʊməd͡ʒˈiniəs ɡɹˈup/
fixed phrase formal

group of similar members

A group whose members are mostly alike in some important way.

Exemplos
  • The researchers chose a homogeneous group of participants to reduce variation in the results.
  • Teachers sometimes divide students into homogeneous groups by reading level.
  • A homogeneous group may make decisions quickly, but it can miss alternative perspectives.
Exemplos para aprendentes
  • The study used a homogeneous group of adults.
  • The group was homogeneous in age.

homogeneous mixture

1
/hˌoʊməd͡ʒˈiniəs mˈɪkst͡ʃɚ/
fixed phrase technical

evenly mixed substance

A mixture that looks the same in every part, such as salt water.

Exemplos
  • Air is usually treated as a homogeneous mixture of gases.
  • The drink became a homogeneous mixture after the sugar dissolved completely.
  • A solution is a common type of homogeneous mixture.
Exemplos para aprendentes
  • Salt water is a homogeneous mixture.
  • Oil and water are not a homogeneous mixture.

homogeneous product

1
/hˌoʊməd͡ʒˈiniəs pɹˈɑdʌkt/
fixed phrase business

interchangeable market product

A product that is almost the same as other sellers' products.

Exemplos
  • In a market for homogeneous products, small price differences can strongly affect demand.
  • Basic wheat is often treated as a homogeneous product in economic models.
  • The company tried to add branding to a largely homogeneous product.
Exemplos para aprendentes
  • Gasoline can seem like a homogeneous product to many buyers.
  • If products are homogeneous, price is very important.

homogeneous society

1
/hˌoʊməd͡ʒˈiniəs səsˈaɪəti/
fixed phrase formal

society with little diversity

A society where most people share a similar background or culture.

Exemplos
  • The country is often described as a relatively homogeneous society.
  • Immigration and urbanization have made the once homogeneous society more diverse.
  • No modern society is completely homogeneous.
Exemplos para aprendentes
  • A homogeneous society has less cultural diversity.
  • The city is not homogeneous; many cultures live there.

Que bom ver-te de novo!

Inicia sessão para continuar

Ainda não tens uma conta? Criar conta