mistake
gb/mɪstˈeɪk/ us/mɪstˈeɪk/
A2
Inglês
~ 1900
hiba, tévedés, összetéveszt, valakit valakinek néz
NOME
A2
1
Padrão de uso:
make [a/an] mistake
I made a mistake in my calculations.
Hibát követtem el a számításaimban.
It was a big mistake to trust him.
Nagy hiba volt megbízni benne.
She admitted her mistake and apologized.
That was an honest mistake, nothing serious.
We learn from our mistakes.
Exemplos para aprendentes
I made a mistake in my homework.
Hibát követtem el a házi feladatomban.
It was a mistake to be late.
Hiba volt elkésni.
He said sorry for his mistake.
We all make mistakes sometimes.
She learned from her mistake.
Erro comum:
Learners sometimes confuse 'mistake' with 'fault'. 'Fault' means responsibility for something bad, while 'mistake' is the wrong action itself.
Significado
an incorrect action or decision
Colocações
make a mistake
|big mistake
|honest mistake
|admit a mistake
|learn from a mistake
Sinónimos
error (More formal and often used in technical or official contexts.)
Antónimos
success (Represents a correct or favorable outcome, opposite of a mistake.)
Temas
daily life
|work
|education
|core_vocabulary
Definição
Something you do or think that is not correct.
An action, decision, or judgment that is wrong or based on a misunderstanding.
VERBO
B1
2
Padrão de uso:
mistake [someone/something] for [someone/something]
I mistook her for her sister.
Összetévesztettem őt a lánytestvérével.
He was mistaken for a famous actor.
Híres színésznek nézték.
You must have mistaken me for someone else.
They mistook the sound for thunder.
She mistook his kindness for weakness.
Exemplos para aprendentes
I mistook him for my teacher.
Összetévesztettem a tanárommal.
She was mistaken for a movie star.
Filmsztárnak nézték.
You mistook me for my brother.
He mistook the noise for music.
They mistook the dog for a wolf.
Erro comum:
Learners may forget to use 'for' after 'mistake' in this meaning.
Significado
to wrongly identify something
Colocações
mistake identity
|mistake someone for someone else
Sinónimos
confuse (More general; can refer to mixing up ideas, facts, or people.)
Antónimos
recognize (Means to correctly identify someone or something.)
Temas
daily life
|perception
|core_vocabulary
|communication
Definição
To think wrongly that a person or thing is another person or thing.
To incorrectly think that someone or something is someone or something else.
Gramática
Forma de dicionário
mistake
IPA
GB/mɪstˈeɪk/
US/mɪstˈeɪk/
Sílabas e acento
mis - take (2 sílabas)
Stress on 2nd syllable (take)
Formas da palavra
Noun
- Base: mistake
- Plural: mistakes
Verb
- Base: mistake
- 3rd Person Singular: mistakes
- Present Participle: mistaking
- Past: mistook
- Past Participle: mistaken
Família de palavras
Forms
mistakes
noun
mistaking
verb
mistook
verb
mistaken
verb
Core family
mistakenly
adverb
Negative and opposite forms
unmistakable
adjective C1
unmistakably
adverb C1
Destaques
- Irregular past: mistook Verb
- Irregular past participle: mistaken Verb
Expressões
by mistake
1/bˈaɪ mɪstˈeɪk/
fixed phrase
do unintentionally or accidentally
To do something without meaning to do it.
Exemplos
- I sent the email to the wrong person by mistake.
- He took my keys by mistake.
honest mistake
1/ˈɑnɪst mɪstˈeɪk/
fixed phrase
error without bad intentions
A wrong action done without wanting to cause harm.
Exemplos
- It was an honest mistake; I truly thought the meeting was tomorrow.
- She made an honest mistake when filling out the form.
make a mistake
1/mˈeɪk ə mɪstˈeɪk/
fixed phrase
do something incorrectly by accident
To do something in a wrong way without meaning to.
Exemplos
- Everyone makes a mistake sometimes, so don't worry about it.
- I made a mistake in the report and had to fix it.
mistake for
1/mɪstˈeɪk fɚ/
fixed phrase
wrongly identify as another
To think wrongly that one person or thing is another.
Exemplos
- I mistook him for his twin brother.
- She was often mistaken for a celebrity.