Inglês - Húngaro

rumour

gb/ɹˈumɚ/ us/ɹˈumɚ/
B1 Inglês
~ 8800
híresztelés, pletyka, szóbeszéd, híresztel, az a hír járja, moraj
NOME B1
1
Padrão de uso:
a rumour that [clause]
There’s a rumour that the company might move its offices to London.
Az a hír járja, hogy a cég Londonba költöztetheti az irodáit.
She denied the rumour that she was leaving the team.
Cáfolta azt a híresztelést, hogy elhagyja a csapatot.
The rumour spread quickly through the school before anyone checked if it was true.
I don’t believe the rumour about them breaking up; it sounds made up.
By Monday morning, the rumour had reached everyone in the building.
Exemplos para aprendentes
There is a rumour that our teacher will leave.
Az a pletyka járja, hogy a tanárunk elmegy.
I heard a rumour about my friend, but I do not believe it.
Hallottam egy pletykát a barátomról, de nem hiszem el.
People like to spread rumours on social media.
The rumour is not true, but many people think it is.
He started a rumour, and now everyone is talking about it.
Erro comum:
Learners often confuse 'rumour' with 'gossip'. 'Rumour' is usually about one story or piece of information, while 'gossip' is general talk about people’s private lives. Another common mistake is spelling: British English uses 'rumour', while American English uses 'rumor'. Also, learners sometimes say *'a rumour about that she will leave'* instead of the correct patterns 'a rumour that she will leave' or 'a rumour about her leaving'.
Significado
unverified story people are saying
Colocações
spread a rumour |start a rumour |deny a rumour |unfounded rumour |persistent rumour |wild rumour
Sinónimos
gossip (Often focuses on personal or private details about people and can sound more negative or childish than 'rumour'.) | speculation (Sounds more formal and suggests guessing or thinking about possible explanations, not just passing along a story.)
Antónimos
fact (Something that is known to be true and can be proven, unlike a rumour.) | confirmation (Official or reliable proof that something is true, which a rumour does not have.)
Temas
communication |social |media |work |relationships |core_vocabulary
Definição

A story or piece of information that many people talk about, but it may not be true and is not official.

Information or a story that is being passed from person to person but may not be true and is not officially confirmed.

VERBO B2
2
Padrão de uso:
it is rumoured that [clause]
It is rumoured that the prime minister will call an early election.
Az a hír járja, hogy a miniszterelnök előrehozott választást ír ki.
The actress is rumoured to be working on a new film trilogy.
A színésznőről azt híresztelik, hogy egy új filmtrilógián dolgozik.
Their separation was widely rumoured long before they spoke about it publicly.
In the city, it was rumoured that the old factory would be turned into luxury flats.
Exemplos para aprendentes
It is rumoured that the company will close next year.
Az a hír járja, hogy a cég jövőre bezár.
The player is rumoured to be very unhappy at his club.
A játékosról azt híresztelik, hogy nagyon rosszul érzi magát a klubjánál.
Their wedding date is rumoured to be in June.
In the office, it was rumoured that our boss might move to another country.
Erro comum:
Learners sometimes try to use the active form with a person as the subject, like *'People rumour that he will quit.'* In modern English, 'rumour' as a verb is most often used in the passive form: 'It is rumoured that…' or 'He is rumoured to…'. Also, do not say *'It is rumoured how he will quit'*; use 'that' or an infinitive: 'It is rumoured that he will quit' or 'He is rumoured to quit.'
Significado
to report something unofficially
Colocações
it is rumoured that |be widely rumoured |rumoured to be |rumoured affair |rumoured plans
Sinónimos
speculate (Focuses more on guessing or forming an opinion without full information, while 'rumour' stresses that the information is being passed around.) | whisper (Suggests speaking quietly or secretly; when used about news, it can imply spreading rumours in a secretive way.)
Antónimos
confirm (Means to show or say officially that something is true, the opposite of passing on unverified information.) | announce (Means to say something officially and clearly in public, unlike the unofficial nature of 'rumouring'.)
Temas
communication |media |relationships |core_vocabulary
Definição

To say something about a person or thing, without proof and not officially, so that it becomes a rumour.

To say or report something about someone or something in an unofficial way, so that it becomes a rumour.

NOME C2 LITERARY
3
Padrão de uso:
the rumour of [something]
Through the open window came the distant rumour of traffic on the main road.
A nyitott ablakon át behallatszott a főút forgalmának távoli moraja.
Only the soft rumour of the crowd broke the evening calm.
Csak a tömeg halk moraja törte meg az esti nyugalmat.
They walked in silence, listening to the low rumour of voices from the village below.
Exemplos para aprendentes
I heard the soft rumour of people talking outside.
Hallottam az odakint beszélgető emberek halk moraját.
The rumour of the city traffic never stopped at night.
A városi forgalom moraja éjjel sem szűnt meg.
We could hear the low rumour of the crowd in the stadium.
Erro comum:
Learners may think this meaning is the same as the common meaning of 'rumour' as unverified information. In this literary sense, it refers to a sound, not to information or stories. It is rare in modern everyday English and mostly found in older or literary texts.
Significado
distant low continuous sound
Colocações
the distant rumour of traffic |the low rumour of voices |the soft rumour of the crowd
Sinónimos
murmur (Very similar in meaning, but 'murmur' is more common in modern English and not as literary as this sense of 'rumour'.)
Antónimos
silence (The complete absence of sound, the opposite of a low continuous background noise.)
Temas
sound |literature |nature |communication |core_vocabulary
Definição

A low, steady sound from far away, made by many voices or things together.

A low, continuous, and often distant sound made by many people or things, like a murmur or general noise.

Gramática
Forma de dicionário
rumour
IPA
GB/ɹˈumɚ/
US/ɹˈumɚ/
Sílabas e acento
ru - mour (2 sílabas)
Stress on 1st syllable (ru)
Formas da palavra
Noun
  • Base: rumour
  • Variant Spelling: rumor
  • Plural: rumour, rumours
Verb
  • Base: rumour
  • Variant Spelling: rumor
  • 3rd Person Singular: rumours
  • Present Participle: rumouring
  • Past: rumoured
Família de palavras
Forms
rumor verb B1 rumours noun rumouring verb rumoured verb
Destaques
  • Spelling Variant: rumor Verb
  • Spelling Variant: rumor Noun
Expressões

deny a rumour

1
/dɪnˈaɪ ə ɹˈumɚ/
fixed phrase

say a rumour is not true

To say clearly and often officially that a rumour is not true.

Exemplos
  • The company denied the rumour that it planned to cut jobs.
  • His agent quickly denied the rumour about his retirement.

dismiss a rumour

1
/dɪsmˈɪs ə ɹˈumɚ/
fixed phrase

reject a rumour as untrue

To say that a rumour is not true or not important and should not be believed.

Exemplos
  • Officials dismissed the rumour as completely false.
  • She dismissed the rumour with a laugh and changed the subject.

fuel rumours

1
/fjˈul ɹˈumɚz/
fixed phrase

make rumours grow stronger

To make people talk more about rumours, often by doing something that makes the rumours seem more likely.

Exemplos
  • His silence only fuelled rumours that he was about to resign.
  • The photo on social media fuelled rumours of a secret wedding.

rumour has it (that)

1
/ɹˈumɚ hˈæz ˈɪt ðˈæt/
idiom

people are saying this rumour

People say that something is true, but there is no official proof.

Exemplos
  • Rumour has it that the band is getting back together next year.
  • Rumour has it she’s been offered a job in New York.

rumour mill

1
/ɹˈumɚ mˈɪl/
idiom

place or system that produces rumours

The situation, place, or people where many rumours are created and shared.

Exemplos
  • With social media, the rumour mill never stops turning.
  • The office rumour mill went wild after the email from the CEO.

spread a rumour

1
/spɹˈɛd ə ɹˈumɚ/
fixed phrase

tell many people a rumour

To tell a rumour to many people so that more and more people know it.

Exemplos
  • Someone spread a rumour about him cheating on the exam.
  • Please don’t spread that rumour; you don’t know if it’s true.

start a rumour

1
/stˈɑɹt ə ɹˈumɚ/
fixed phrase

create and begin a rumour

To be the first person to make up a rumour and tell it to others.

Exemplos
  • Who started the rumour that the shop was closing?
  • She admitted that she had started the rumour as a joke.

unfounded rumour

1
/ʌnfˈaʊndɪd ɹˈumɚ/
fixed phrase

rumour with no real basis

A rumour that has no proof or good reason behind it and is probably not true.

Exemplos
  • The school said the story was an unfounded rumour.
  • Many unfounded rumours were shared online during the crisis.

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