Inglês - Húngaro

sensitive

gb/sˈɛnsɪtɪv/ us/sˈɛnsɪtɪv/
B1 Inglês
~ 2400
érzékeny, sértődékeny, kényes, bizalmas, éles, kifinomult
B1
1
Padrão de uso:
[someone] is sensitive to [something]
She’s very sensitive to criticism and takes it personally.
Nagyon érzékeny a kritikára, és mindent magára vesz.
He’s sensitive about his appearance.
Érzékeny a külsejével kapcsolatban.
Some people are more sensitive to rejection than others.
Exemplos para aprendentes
I am sensitive to loud voices.
Érzékeny vagyok a hangos beszédre.
She is sensitive about her weight.
Érzékeny a súlyával kapcsolatban.
He is sensitive to jokes about his job.
Erro comum:
Learners sometimes confuse 'sensitive' with 'sensible', but 'sensible' means 'showing good judgment'.
Significado
Easily hurt or upset emotionally
Colocações
emotionally sensitive |highly sensitive |sensitive to criticism |overly sensitive
Sinónimos
touchy (Informal; more likely to react negatively to small things)
Antónimos
thick-skinned (Able to take criticism without being upset)
Temas
emotions |personality |daily life |relationships |core_vocabulary
Definição

Becoming upset or hurt easily because of what other people say or do.

Easily affected by the feelings or attitudes of others, often becoming upset or hurt.

B2
2
Padrão de uso:
[something] is sensitive to [something]
This camera is very sensitive to low light.
Ez a kamera nagyon érzékeny a gyenge fényre.
The device is sensitive enough to pick up tiny movements.
Az eszköz elég érzékeny ahhoz, hogy az apró mozgásokat is érzékelje.
Our skin is sensitive to touch.
Exemplos para aprendentes
My eyes are sensitive to bright light.
A szemem érzékeny az erős fényre.
The machine is sensitive to heat.
A gép érzékeny a hőre.
His skin is sensitive to cold.
Significado
Quick to notice or react to small changes
Colocações
light-sensitive |temperature-sensitive |sensitive equipment
Sinónimos
responsive (General term for reacting quickly; may not imply delicacy)
Antónimos
insensitive (Unable to detect or respond to changes)
Temas
science |technology |core_vocabulary
Definição

Able to notice or react quickly to small changes or differences.

Able to detect or respond to very small changes, signals, or influences.

B2
3
Padrão de uso:
[something] is sensitive information/matter/issue
They discussed sensitive matters behind closed doors.
Zárt ajtók mögött kényes ügyekről tárgyaltak.
This is highly sensitive information that cannot be shared.
Ez rendkívül bizalmas információ, amelyet nem lehet megosztani.
The negotiations involve sensitive political issues.
Exemplos para aprendentes
This is sensitive information. Do not tell anyone.
Ez bizalmas információ. Ne mondd el senkinek.
We talked about a sensitive topic.
Egy kényes témáról beszélgettünk.
The manager handled the sensitive issue well.
Significado
Needing careful treatment due to secrecy or importance
Colocações
sensitive information |sensitive matter |sensitive issue
Sinónimos
confidential (Specifically refers to information meant to be kept secret)
Antónimos
public (Open and available for everyone; not secret)
Temas
business |politics |law |communication
Definição

Important or secret, so it must be dealt with carefully.

Requiring careful handling because it is important, confidential, or could cause problems if mishandled.

B2
4
Dogs have a highly sensitive sense of smell.
A kutyáknak rendkívül kifinomult a szaglásuk.
Her ears are very sensitive and can pick up faint sounds.
Nagyon éles a hallása, és a halk hangokat is meghallja.
He has a sensitive palate for fine wines.
Exemplos para aprendentes
Cats have a sensitive nose.
A macskáknak érzékeny az orruk.
Her ears are very sensitive.
Nagyon éles a hallása.
He has a sensitive tongue for taste.
Significado
Having sharp physical senses
Colocações
sensitive hearing |sensitive nose
Sinónimos
acute (Often used for senses like hearing or smell; implies sharpness)
Antónimos
dull (Not having sharp senses)
Temas
biology |daily life |body |health |core_vocabulary
Definição

Able to notice very small changes through seeing, hearing, smelling, tasting, or feeling.

Having a high ability to perceive stimuli through the senses, such as sight, hearing, smell, taste, or touch.

Gramática
Forma de dicionário
sensitive
IPA
GB/sˈɛnsɪtɪv/
US/sˈɛnsɪtɪv/
Sílabas e acento
sens - it - ive (3 sílabas)
Stress on 1st syllable (sens)
Formas da palavra
Adjective
  • Base: sensitive
Família de palavras
Core family
sensitivity noun B2 sensitively adverb sense noun A1
Related words
sensible adjective B1 sensibly adverb
Negative and opposite forms
insensitive adjective B2 insensitivity noun insensitively adverb C1 senseless adjective B2
Advanced or less common
sensitize verb desensitize verb
Expressões

highly sensitive person

1
/hˈaɪli sˈɛnsɪtɪv pˈɚsən/
fixed phrase

A person who feels emotions strongly and reacts deeply to situations

Someone who feels emotions very strongly and reacts a lot to things around them.

Exemplos
  • As a highly sensitive person, she prefers quiet environments.
  • Being a highly sensitive person can be both a challenge and a gift.

sensitive information

1
/sˈɛnsɪtɪv ˌɪnfɔɹmˈeɪʃən/
fixed phrase

Important and private data that must be protected

Information that must be kept secret because it is important and could cause problems if told.

Exemplos
  • The company stores all sensitive information on secure servers.
  • Never share your password—it’s sensitive information.

sensitive issue

1
/sˈɛnsɪtɪv ˈɪʃu/
fixed phrase

A topic likely to upset people if discussed openly

A topic that can make people upset or angry if you talk about it.

Exemplos
  • Politics can be a sensitive issue at family gatherings.
  • They avoided the sensitive issue during the meeting.

Que bom ver-te de novo!

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