Inglês - Húngaro

ventilation

gb/vˌɛntɪlˈeɪʃən/ us/vˌɛntɪlˈeɪʃən/
B2 Inglês
~ 6600
szellőzés, gépi lélegeztetés, lélegeztetés, hangot ad valaminek, nyílt kifejezés
NOME B2
1
Padrão de uso:
ventilation in [a place] / ventilation of [a building or room]
The windows were kept open to improve ventilation in the crowded classroom.
Az ablakokat nyitva tartották, hogy javítsák a szellőzést a zsúfolt tanteremben.
Poor ventilation in the basement caused a strong smell of mold.
A pincében a rossz szellőzés miatt erős penészszag alakult ki.
All laboratories must have a reliable ventilation system to remove harmful fumes.
The restaurant was nice, but the lack of ventilation made it uncomfortably stuffy.
Proper ventilation is essential in bathrooms to prevent moisture damage.
Exemplos para aprendentes
The room has bad ventilation, so it feels very stuffy.
A szobában rossz a szellőzés, ezért nagyon fülledt a levegő.
We opened the door to get better ventilation.
Kinyitottuk az ajtót, hogy jobb legyen a szellőzés.
Factories need good ventilation to keep workers safe.
The new office has a modern ventilation system.
Please check the ventilation in the kitchen before we start cooking.
Erro comum:
Learners sometimes confuse "ventilation" with "air conditioning." Ventilation means moving and replacing air (fresh air in, stale air out), while air conditioning usually means cooling and sometimes drying the air, but not always bringing in fresh air from outside.
Significado
movement of fresh air indoors
Colocações
good ventilation |poor ventilation |proper ventilation |adequate ventilation |ventilation system |insufficient ventilation
Sinónimos
air circulation (Stresses the general movement of air, without especially focusing on the system that provides it.)
Antónimos
stagnant air (Describes air that does not move and is often dirty or unpleasant, which ventilation is meant to prevent.)
Temas
homes |health |environment |technology |housing |science |daily_life
Definição

The way fresh air moves into and through a room or building, often using a fan or special system, so the air does not become hot or dirty.

The movement or supply of fresh air into and through an enclosed space, often using windows, vents, or a ventilation system, to remove heat, moisture, or stale air.

NOME C1 TECHNICAL
2
Padrão de uso:
ventilation for [a patient] / on ventilation
The patient was placed on mechanical ventilation after his condition worsened overnight.
A beteget gépi lélegeztetésre kapcsolták, miután az éjszaka folyamán romlott az állapota.
Due to severe pneumonia, she required ventilation in the intensive care unit.
Súlyos tüdőgyulladása miatt gépi lélegeztetésre szorult az intenzív osztályon.
Hospitals saw a sharp rise in the number of patients needing prolonged ventilation during the pandemic.
The medical team discussed when it would be safe to wean the child off ventilation.
In some cases, non-invasive ventilation can prevent the need for intubation.
Exemplos para aprendentes
The man could not breathe alone, so doctors used ventilation.
A férfi nem tudott önállóan lélegezni, ezért az orvosok gépi lélegeztetést alkalmaztak.
Many very sick patients in the ICU are on ventilation.
Az intenzív osztályon sok nagyon súlyos állapotú beteg van gépi lélegeztetésen.
After a few days of ventilation, she started to breathe by herself again.
Mechanical ventilation can keep a patient alive when the lungs are too weak.
The hospital bought more machines for ventilation during the health crisis.
Erro comum:
Learners may think ventilation in medical news is about air in a room. In medical contexts, "ventilation" usually means assisted breathing for a patient, not the airflow in the building.
Significado
assisted breathing for a patient
Colocações
mechanical ventilation |artificial ventilation |ventilation support |invasive ventilation |non-invasive ventilation |put on ventilation
Sinónimos
respiratory support (A broader medical term that includes ventilation and other methods that help breathing, such as oxygen therapy.)
Antónimos
spontaneous breathing (Describes a patient breathing on their own without external help, which ventilation replaces or supports.)
Temas
medicine |health |science |body
Definição

Medical help for breathing, when a machine or a person moves air in and out of a patient’s lungs.

The process of helping a patient breathe by using mechanical or manual methods to move air into and out of the lungs.

NOME C2 FORMAL
3
Padrão de uso:
ventilation of [feelings/opinions/grievances]
The meeting allowed for the ventilation of long-held grievances among employees.
Az értekezlet alkalmat teremtett arra, hogy a dolgozók hangot adjanak régóta fennálló sérelmeiknek.
Public ventilation of these concerns has forced the company to review its policies.
Az, hogy ezeknek az aggályoknak nyilvánosan hangot adtak, arra kényszerítette a vállalatot, hogy felülvizsgálja az irányelveit.
The article argues that open ventilation of political views is essential in a democracy.
The counselor encouraged the ventilation of emotions rather than silence and resentment.
Such forums exist for the healthy ventilation of community frustrations.
Exemplos para aprendentes
The forum was created for the ventilation of student complaints.
A fórumot azért hozták létre, hogy a diákok hangot adhassanak a panaszaiknak.
He believed that the ventilation of anger in a safe place could help people feel better.
Úgy vélte, hogy ha az emberek biztonságos közegben hangot adhatnak a dühüknek, az segíthet, hogy jobban érezzék magukat.
The report called for greater ventilation of different political ideas.
The manager allowed the ventilation of problems during the weekly meeting.
Some leaders fear the public ventilation of criticism.
Erro comum:
Learners may wrongly assume this sense is common in everyday speech. In modern English, people usually say "to vent" or "to express" feelings. The noun "ventilation" in this sense is mainly formal or written.
Significado
formal expression of feelings or views
Colocações
ventilation of grievances |ventilation of views |ventilation of opinions |public ventilation of concerns
Sinónimos
expression (A more general and common word; "ventilation" sounds more formal and suggests letting something out that has been held inside.)
Antónimos
suppression (Means holding back or hiding feelings or complaints instead of expressing them openly.)
Temas
communication |emotions |society |relationships |core_vocabulary
Definição

The act of clearly saying strong feelings, ideas, or complaints in public or in a serious discussion.

The open expression of strong feelings, opinions, or complaints, especially in a public or official context.

Gramática
Forma de dicionário
ventilation
IPA
GB/vˌɛntɪlˈeɪʃən/
US/vˌɛntɪlˈeɪʃən/
Sílabas e acento
vent - il - a - tion (4 sílabas)
Stress on 3rd syllable (a)
Formas da palavra
Noun
  • Base: ventilation
  • Plural: ventilation, ventilations
Família de palavras
Forms
ventilations noun
Core family
ventilate verb B2 ventilator noun
Related words
vent noun B2
Negative and opposite forms
unventilated adjective
Advanced or less common
ventilatory adjective
Expressões

artificial ventilation

1
/ˌɑɹtəfˈɪʃəl vˌɛntɪlˈeɪʃən/
fixed phrase technical

forced air to help breathing

Helping a person breathe by pushing air into their lungs with a mask, mouth-to-mouth, or a machine.

Exemplos
  • Lifeguards are trained to give artificial ventilation to someone who has stopped breathing.
  • Artificial ventilation was started immediately after the patient went into cardiac arrest.

mechanical ventilation

1
/mɪkˈænɪkəl vˌɛntɪlˈeɪʃən/
fixed phrase technical

machine-assisted breathing for patients

When a medical machine helps a patient breathe by pushing air in and out of the lungs.

Exemplos
  • Many patients with severe lung disease need mechanical ventilation in the intensive care unit.
  • The number of people on mechanical ventilation increased sharply during the outbreak.

ventilation system

1
/vˌɛntɪlˈeɪʃən sˈɪstəm/
fixed phrase

equipment that moves air indoors

The group of machines, fans, and pipes that move air in and out of a building.

Exemplos
  • The office ventilation system was upgraded to improve indoor air quality.
  • A blocked filter can cause the whole ventilation system to work poorly.

ventilation shaft

1
/vˌɛntɪlˈeɪʃən ʃˈæft/
fixed phrase

vertical passage for airflow

A long, usually vertical hole or passage that lets air go in and out of a tunnel, mine, or other closed space.

Exemplos
  • Fresh air entered the tunnel through a narrow ventilation shaft.
  • The miners escaped by climbing up the old ventilation shaft.

ventilation shaft

2
/vˌɛntɪlˈeɪʃən ʃˈæft/
fixed phrase technical

vertical passage for air flow

A narrow passage in a building, tunnel, or mine that lets fresh air in or bad air out.

Exemplos
  • Smoke poured out of the ventilation shaft on the roof.
  • The rescue team lowered cameras through a ventilation shaft.

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