Inglês

aggressor

gb/əɡɹˈɛsɚ/ us/əɡɹˈɛsɚ/
C1 Inglês
Aceções
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Nome C1 role
1

Starter of an attack

The person or side that attacks first or starts a conflict.

Padrão de uso: [someone/something] is the aggressor; the aggressor in [a conflict]
Erro comum:
Do not use it for the victim; the aggressor is the side that starts or drives the attack.
Sinónimos
attacker (More direct and general; often focuses on the act of attacking.) | instigator (Focuses on starting trouble, not necessarily physical violence.) | assailant (More formal or legal; usually a person who physically attacks someone.) | invader (Used when a country or force enters territory by force.)
Antónimos
defender (The person or side resisting an attack.) | victim (The person or side harmed by the aggression.)
Colocações
the aggressor |clear aggressor |armed aggressor |foreign aggressor |aggressor country |identify the aggressor |condemn the aggressor |victim and aggressor |aggressor in a conflict |act as the aggressor
Temas
conflict |war |politics |law
Exemplos
  • The report concluded that the militia was the aggressor in the border clashes.
  • In international law, sanctions often focus on the aggressor rather than the state that defends itself.
  • Witnesses disagreed about who was the aggressor when the fight began.
Exemplos para aprendentes
  • The aggressor started the fight.
  • The police tried to find the aggressor.
Nome C1 role
2

Hostile or bullying person

Someone who threatens, bullies, or hurts another person.

Padrão de uso: the aggressor toward [someone]; victim and aggressor
Erro comum:
Use aggressive for the behavior; use aggressor for the person who behaves that way.
Sinónimos
bully (Everyday word for someone who intimidates or mistreats others.) | abuser (Usually suggests repeated or controlling harm in a relationship.) | perpetrator (Formal or legal word for someone responsible for a harmful act.)
Antónimos
victim (The person harmed or threatened by the aggressor.) | peacemaker (A person who tries to stop conflict rather than cause it.)
Colocações
alleged aggressor |repeat aggressor |violent aggressor |sexual aggressor |workplace aggressor |domestic aggressor |aggressor in the relationship |separate the aggressor from the victim |identify the aggressor |victim and aggressor
Temas
relationships |crime |psychology |school |workplace
Exemplos
  • Staff should not force the victim and the aggressor into the same room.
  • In the bullying complaint, several students described the same boy as the aggressor.
  • The new policy trains managers to recognize the aggressor in harassment cases.
Exemplos para aprendentes
  • The aggressor shouted at other students.
  • She was the victim, not the aggressor.
Nome C1 role
3

Attacking competitor or side

The player or team that attacks more and controls the action.

Padrão de uso: be the aggressor; the aggressor in [a match/round/game]
Erro comum:
In sports, aggressor does not always mean someone has done something wrong.
Sinónimos
attacker (A common sports word for a player or side on offense.) | offensive side (More explicitly tactical and not moral.) | pressing side (Focuses on applying pressure to the opponent.)
Antónimos
defender (The player or side trying to stop attacks.) | counterattacker (A side that waits and responds to attacks rather than leading them.)
Colocações
be the aggressor |stay the aggressor |remain the aggressor |become the aggressor |clear aggressor |early aggressor |constant aggressor |aggressor in the round |aggressor on offense
Temas
sports |competition |games
Exemplos
  • The home team was the aggressor from the first whistle.
  • In the final round, the challenger became the aggressor and forced the champion onto the ropes.
  • Chess commentators described Black as the aggressor after the queen sacrifice.
Exemplos para aprendentes
  • Our team was the aggressor in the second half.
Gramática
Forma de dicionário
aggressor
IPA
GB/əɡɹˈɛsɚ/
US/əɡɹˈɛsɚ/
Sílabas e acento
ag - gressor (2 sílabas)
Stress on 2nd syllable (gressor)
Formas da palavra
Noun
  • Base: aggressor
  • Plural: aggressors
Expressões

aggressor state

1
/əɡɹˈɛsɚ stˈeɪt/
fixed phrase formal

State that starts aggression

A country that starts a war or military attack against another country.

Exemplos
  • The resolution described the invading country as an aggressor state.
  • Neighboring countries imposed sanctions on the aggressor state.
  • Under international law, an aggressor state may be held responsible for the damage it causes.

initial aggressor

1
/ɪnˈɪʃəl əɡɹˈɛsɚ/
fixed phrase legal

Person who started force

The person who started the physical threat or attack first.

Exemplos
  • Because he threw the first punch, the jury had to decide whether he was the initial aggressor.
  • Self-defense rules can be different if the defendant was the initial aggressor.
  • Her lawyer argued that she was not the initial aggressor because she tried to leave.

primary aggressor

1
/pɹˈaɪmˌɛɹi əɡɹˈɛsɚ/
fixed phrase legal

Main person responsible for violence

The person police think is mainly responsible for the violence or abuse.

Exemplos
  • Officers are trained to identify the primary aggressor before making an arrest in a domestic violence call.
  • Although both partners had injuries, the report listed him as the primary aggressor.
  • The policy helps police avoid arresting a victim who acted in self-defense rather than the primary aggressor.

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