Inglês

caution

gb/kˈɔʃən/ us/kˈɔʃən/
B2 Inglês
~ 8500
Aceções
0 aceções
Nome B2 property
1

careful attitude to avoid risk

Careful behavior so that you do not have an accident, problem, or mistake.

Padrão de uso: to exercise [caution] when [doing something]
Erro comum:
Learners sometimes confuse "caution" (a noun) with "careful" (an adjective), saying *"be a caution"* instead of "be careful". Use "caution" mostly in expressions like "use caution" or "with caution".
Sinónimos
care (Very general and common; does not always focus on avoiding danger, but often overlaps.) | prudence (More formal and slightly more intellectual; often about wise, long-term decisions.)
Antónimos
recklessness (Stresses taking foolish risks without thinking about danger.) | carelessness (Focuses on not paying attention, even when you should.)
Colocações
exercise caution |use caution |with caution |extreme caution |proceed with caution |urge caution
Temas
safety |daily life |work |daily_life |core_vocabulary
Exemplos
  • Investors are showing more caution after last year’s market crash.
  • Always use extra caution when driving in heavy rain.
  • The report urges caution before making any major policy changes.
  • Out of an abundance of caution, the school was closed for the day.
  • You should approach online health advice with great caution.
Exemplos para aprendentes
  • You must use caution when you cross the busy road.
  • The doctor told her to show caution when lifting heavy things.
  • They walked with caution on the ice.
  • The teacher asked the students to act with caution during the science experiment.
  • We need caution when we talk about this problem.
Nome B2 entity
2

warning or advice about danger

Words that warn someone about danger or a problem.

Padrão de uso: a [caution] about [something]
Erro comum:
Learners may overuse "caution" where "warning" is more natural, for example on signs. On many real-life signs, native speakers prefer "Warning:" or "Danger:" instead of "Caution:" unless the risk is moderate.
Sinónimos
warning (Most common everyday word; often slightly stronger or more urgent than "caution".) | alert (Often used for official or urgent warnings, especially in news and security contexts.)
Antónimos
reassurance (Removes or softens fear about a risk, instead of drawing attention to it.)
Colocações
a word of caution |health caution |safety caution |issue a caution |brief caution
Temas
communication |safety |media |core_vocabulary
Exemplos
  • A word of caution: these pills can make you very sleepy.
  • The label carries a strong caution about possible side effects.
  • Experts have issued a caution over rising levels of online fraud.
  • Let me add one small caution before you decide to buy.
  • The article ends with a caution that the data is still incomplete.
Exemplos para aprendentes
  • The doctor gave him a caution about drinking too much alcohol.
  • There is a caution on the box about small parts.
  • Before the trip, she offered a caution about the hot sun.
  • I want to give you a caution: do not share your password.
  • He ignored his friend’s caution and lost a lot of money.
Verbo B2 action
3

to warn someone about risk

To tell someone to be careful because something may be dangerous or cause problems.

Padrão de uso: to caution [someone] about/against [something/doing something]
Erro comum:
Learners sometimes use "caution" without the preposition, saying *"He cautioned me this"*. Use "caution [someone] about" or "caution [someone] against" something, or "caution that" followed by a clause.
Sinónimos
warn (Most common and general; "caution" can sound a bit more formal or careful.) | advise (Softer and more general; not always about danger, but often overlaps in recommendations.)
Antónimos
reassure (Tells someone there is no serious danger, instead of warning them about it.) | encourage (Pushes someone to act confidently, usually without stressing possible risks.)
Colocações
caution someone about |caution someone against |experts caution that |doctors caution that |repeatedly caution
Temas
communication |safety |work |core_vocabulary
Exemplos
  • The teacher cautioned the students against using unreliable websites for their research.
  • Health officials cautioned parents about the spread of the new virus.
  • I would caution you against making any quick decisions.
  • Experts caution that the results are still only preliminary.
  • She cautioned him about driving so fast in the rain.
Exemplos para aprendentes
  • The guide cautioned us about snakes on the path.
  • My friend cautioned me against buying that old car.
  • Doctors caution that this medicine is not for children.
  • I want to caution you about talking to strangers online.
  • The teacher cautioned him not to cheat on the test.
Nome technical C1 entity
4

official police warning (esp. UK)

In British law, a formal warning from the police for a small crime, instead of going to court.

Padrão de uso: to receive a [caution] for [an offense]
Erro comum:
Learners may think a "caution" is always informal or unrecorded. In UK legal English, a caution is a specific formal measure with clear rules and effects.
Sinónimos
police warning (More general description; not all police warnings are formal "cautions" in the legal sense.)
Antónimos
prosecution (Taking someone to court, instead of dealing with the offense by giving a caution.)
Colocações
police caution |formal caution |receive a caution |issue a caution |under caution
Temas
law |crime
Exemplos
  • He accepted a police caution for shoplifting and avoided going to court.
  • The officer explained that if she admitted the offence, she would receive a caution.
  • Because it was his first minor offence, he was given a formal caution.
  • The suspect was interviewed under caution at the police station.
  • A caution will stay on your record for several years.
Exemplos para aprendentes
  • In the UK, the police can give you a caution for a small crime.
  • He did not go to court; he only got a caution.
  • The officer told him that the caution would be on his record.
  • She refused the caution and chose to go to court.
  • The lawyer explained what a police caution means.
Verbo technical C2 action
5

to give an official police caution

In British law, for the police to officially warn someone for a small crime instead of taking them to court.

Padrão de uso: to caution [someone] for [an offense]
Erro comum:
Learners may not realize this legal sense is different from simply "warning" someone. In UK legal English, to "caution" someone is a specific formal action with legal consequences.
Sinónimos
formally warn (Describes the action in general words, without the specific legal meaning of "caution".)
Antónimos
prosecute (To take legal action in court instead of dealing with the matter by issuing a caution.)
Colocações
caution someone for |formally cautioned |cautioned by police |arrested and cautioned
Temas
law |crime
Exemplos
  • He was cautioned for possession of a small amount of cannabis.
  • The teenager was arrested and later cautioned by police.
  • First-time offenders are often cautioned rather than prosecuted.
  • The officer decided to caution her instead of issuing a fine.
  • Three people were cautioned for public disorder after the match.
Exemplos para aprendentes
  • The police cautioned him for damaging the car.
  • She was not taken to court; the police only cautioned her.
  • In some cases, the police may caution young people instead of charging them.
  • He was cautioned by police after the fight.
  • The officer can caution you if the crime is not serious.
Nome informal C1 entity
6

someone amusing or striking (old-fashioned US)

Old-fashioned, mainly in US English: a person who seems very funny or unusual in how they act.

Padrão de uso: [someone] is a real [caution]
Erro comum:
This sense is rare and old-fashioned. Learners may misunderstand it as related to "care" or "danger". In this informal use, it simply means someone is funny or unusual.
Sinónimos
character (Very similar informal use: a person who is unusual or amusing.)
Antónimos
bore (An uninteresting person, the opposite of someone lively and amusing.)
Colocações
a real caution |he's a caution |she’s a caution
Temas
people |informal |communication |core_vocabulary
Exemplos
  • Everyone in the office thinks he’s a real caution.
  • Your grandmother is a caution; she always has some wild story to tell.
  • That kid is a caution, always coming up with crazy ideas.
  • She’s a caution, turning up to every event in a different costume.
  • He was a caution, laughing loudly and talking to every stranger he met.
Exemplos para aprendentes
  • Her uncle is a real caution and tells many funny stories.
  • The little boy was a caution and made everyone laugh.
  • They said their neighbor was a caution because he did strange things.
  • My friend is a caution; you never know what he will say.
  • The old man at the store is a caution and likes to joke.
Gramática
Forma de dicionário
caution
IPA
GB/kˈɔʃən/
US/kˈɔʃən/
Sílabas e acento
cau - tion (2 sílabas)
Stress on 1st syllable (cau)
Formas da palavra
Noun
  • Base: caution
  • Plural: caution, cautions
Verb
  • Base: caution
  • 3rd Person Singular: cautions
  • Present Participle: cautioning
  • Past: cautioned
Família de palavras
Forms
cautions noun cautioning verb cautioned verb
Core family
cautious adjective B1 cautiously adverb
Related words
precaution noun B1 cautionary adjective precautionary adjective C1
Negative and opposite forms
incautious adjective
Advanced or less common
cautiousness noun
Expressões

a word of caution

1
/ə wˈɚd əv kˈɔʃən/
fixed phrase

a brief warning or advice

A short warning or piece of advice about a possible problem or danger.

Exemplos
  • A word of caution: the path gets very steep after the next bend.
  • Let me add a word of caution before you sign the contract.
  • She ended her talk with a word of caution about relying too much on technology.

treat with caution

1
/tɹˈit wˈɪθ kˈɔʃən/
fixed phrase

not fully trust; be careful

To be careful about believing or using something, because it may not be correct or safe.

Exemplos
  • Early estimates should be treated with caution.
  • Any information from unknown websites must be treated with caution.
  • The survey results need to be treated with caution due to the small sample size.

urge caution

1
/ˈɚd͡ʒ kˈɔʃən/
fixed phrase

strongly advise being careful

To strongly tell people that they should be careful.

Exemplos
  • Officials urge caution as heavy rains are expected this weekend.
  • Consumer groups are urging caution over the new banking app.
  • Experts urge caution when interpreting these early results.

use caution

1
/jˈuz kˈɔʃən/
fixed phrase

be careful in a situation

To be careful in a certain situation so that nothing bad happens.

Exemplos
  • Use caution when driving on wet or icy roads.
  • Please use caution when operating this equipment.
  • Campers should use caution when cooking over an open fire.

with caution

1
/wˈɪθ kˈɔʃən/
fixed phrase

in a careful, risk-avoiding way

In a careful way, so that you do not have an accident, problem, or mistake.

Exemplos
  • These chemicals are dangerous and must be handled with caution.
  • Investors are advised to proceed with caution in the current market.
  • Use this tool with caution around children.

approach with caution

1
/əpɹˈoʊt͡ʃ wˈɪθ kˈɔʃən/
fixed phrase

Handle carefully because of risk

To be careful when dealing with something that could be dangerous or difficult.

Exemplos
  • Police advised residents to approach the suspect with caution.
  • Any new investment should be approached with caution.

approach with caution

2
/əpɹˈoʊt͡ʃ wˈɪθ kˈɔʃən/
fixed phrase

deal with something very carefully

To be very careful when you start to deal with something, because it may be difficult or risky.

Exemplos
  • These claims should be approached with caution until more evidence appears.
  • Investors are approaching the new cryptocurrency with caution.
  • Any unfamiliar dog should be approached with caution.

exercise caution

1
/ˈɛksɚsˌaɪz kˈɔʃən/
fixed phrase

Act carefully to avoid danger

To be careful so that nothing bad happens.

Exemplos
  • Drivers should exercise caution in icy conditions.
  • We must exercise caution when handling chemicals.

exercise caution

2
/ˈɛksɚsˌaɪz kˈɔʃən/
fixed phrase

act in a careful, guarded way

To be careful in what you do, so that nothing bad happens.

Exemplos
  • Parents are urged to exercise caution when sharing photos of their children online.
  • The company told staff to exercise caution when opening email attachments.
  • Hikers should exercise caution during stormy weather.

proceed with caution

1
/pɹoʊsˈidz wˈɪθ kˈɔʃən/
fixed phrase

go forward carefully

Keep going, but be careful and slow so you don’t have problems.

Exemplos
  • Drivers should proceed with caution in icy conditions.
  • Please proceed with caution when entering the construction area.

proceed with caution

2
/pɹoʊsˈidz wˈɪθ kˈɔʃən/
fixed phrase

continue but be very careful

To keep going or continue doing something, but in a very careful way.

Exemplos
  • Drivers are advised to proceed with caution through the construction zone.
  • We should proceed with caution until we know more about the risks.
  • The researchers say policymakers must proceed with caution when using the data.

throw caution to the wind

2
/θɹˈoʊ kˈɔʃən tə ðə wˈɪnd/
idiom

Ignore risk or danger completely

To do something without thinking about possible problems or danger.

Exemplos
  • She threw caution to the wind and invested all her money in stocks.
  • They threw caution to the wind and went on an unplanned trip.

throw caution to the wind

6
/θɹˈoʊ kˈɔʃən tə ðə wˈɪnd/
idiom

act without caring about risk

To do something without worrying about danger, risk, or bad results.

Exemplos
  • They threw caution to the wind and invested all their savings in the start-up.
  • For one night she threw caution to the wind and stayed out dancing until dawn.
  • He decided to throw caution to the wind and quit his job to travel.

err on the side of caution

1
/ˈɛɹ ˈɔn ðə sˈaɪd əv kˈɔʃən/
idiom

choose the safer option

To be more careful than necessary, so that you are safe, instead of taking a risk.

Exemplos
  • Let’s err on the side of caution and bring extra supplies.
  • When in doubt, it’s better to err on the side of caution.
  • Doctors often err on the side of caution when treating new illnesses.
  • Doctors often err on the side of caution when treating very young children.
  • We decided to err on the side of caution and cancel the event due to the storm.

err on the side of caution

2
/ˈɛɹ ˈɔn ðə sˈaɪd əv kˈɔʃən/
idiom

choose the safer side

To do something in a safer way than necessary because you are not sure and want to avoid any risk.

Exemplos
  • When in doubt, it’s better to err on the side of caution.
  • The school decided to err on the side of caution and cancel classes during the storm.
  • Doctors often err on the side of caution when treating very young children.

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