Inglês

chisel

gb/t͡ʃˈɪzəl/ us/t͡ʃˈɪzəl/
B1 Inglês
Aceções
0 aceções
Nome B1 entity
1

tool for cutting hard material

a tool used to cut or shape wood or stone

Padrão de uso: a chisel; a [type] chisel
Erro comum:
Don’t confuse chisel (a tool) with scissors (for cutting paper, cloth, etc.).
Sinónimos
carving tool (General term; a chisel is a specific type of carving tool.)
Colocações
wood chisel |stone chisel |cold chisel |sharp chisel |blunt chisel |use a chisel |tap a chisel |chisel and hammer |a set of chisels |carpenter's chisel
Temas
tools |crafts |diy
Exemplos
  • He tapped the chisel with a hammer to remove the old tile.
  • You’ll need a sharp chisel to cut a clean joint in the wood.
  • The sculptor picked up a chisel and began working on the marble.
Exemplos para aprendentes
  • He used a chisel to cut the wood.
  • This chisel is very sharp.
Verbo B2 action
2

cut or carve with a chisel

to shape something using a chisel

Padrão de uso: chisel [something]; chisel [something] into/out of [material]
Erro comum:
Use ‘carve’ for general cutting; ‘chisel’ suggests using the specific tool.
Sinónimos
carve (Broader; ‘chisel’ emphasizes the tool and chipping action.) | chip (Focuses on removing small pieces; may not imply shaping.)
Antónimos
smooth (Opposite action: making a surface even rather than cutting into it.)
Colocações
chisel a groove |chisel a channel |chisel a joint |chisel a notch |chisel details |chisel stone |chisel wood |chisel marble |chisel a statue |carefully chisel
Temas
tools |crafts |diy
Exemplos
  • They chiseled the design into the stone wall.
  • I had to chisel away the hardened plaster before repainting.
  • She chiseled the excess wood off the edge to make it fit.
Exemplos para aprendentes
  • He chiseled a small hole in the rock.
Verbo B2 process
3

shape by cutting or chipping

to shape something little by little by cutting pieces away

Padrão de uso: chisel [something] (into/from) [something]
Erro comum:
Learners sometimes use ‘chisel’ where ‘polish’ fits better; ‘chisel’ implies removing material.
Sinónimos
sculpt (More general artistic term; ‘chisel’ highlights the cutting/removal method.) | hew (Usually rough cutting, especially of wood or stone.)
Antónimos
build (Opposite process: adding material rather than removing it.)
Colocações
chisel a figure |chisel a form |chisel a face |chisel something out |chisel something into shape |meticulously chisel |roughly chisel |chisel away at |chisel a masterpiece |chisel details into
Temas
crafts |art |work
Exemplos
  • Over years, he chiseled his story into a tight, compelling novel.
  • The artist chiseled the rough block into a recognizable figure.
  • She chiseled the argument down to its main point.
Exemplos para aprendentes
  • He chiseled the block into a statue.
Verbo informal C1 action
4

cheat someone out of money

to trick someone to get money or something valuable

Padrão de uso: chisel [someone] out of [money/something]; chisel [something] from [someone]
Erro comum:
This meaning is informal; in formal writing prefer ‘defraud’ or ‘swindle’.
Sinónimos
swindle (More common and neutral than ‘chisel’ for fraud.) | scam (Emphasizes a scheme or trick; ‘chisel’ can sound more like petty cheating.) | cheat (Broader; not always about money.)
Antónimos
reimburse (Opposite outcome: paying back rather than taking unfairly.) | deal fairly (Opposite behavior in a transaction.)
Colocações
chisel someone out of money |chisel a discount |chisel an advantage |try to chisel |chisel your way into |chisel someone |chisel money from someone |chisel a deal |chisel a refund |chisel an extra
Temas
crime |money |business
Exemplos
  • He tried to chisel the contractor into doing extra work for free.
  • Tourists were chiseled out of hundreds of dollars by a fake guide.
  • They accused the company of chiseling customers with hidden fees.
Exemplos para aprendentes
  • Someone tried to chisel me out of my money.
Nome informal C1 role
5

person who cheats or swindles

a person who tricks people for money

Padrão de uso: a chisel
Erro comum:
More common noun forms are ‘con artist’ or ‘scammer’; this use can sound dated in some regions.
Sinónimos
con artist (More common; often implies an elaborate trick.) | scammer (Modern and common; often about online or organized scams.) | cheat (General term; not always specifically about money.)
Antónimos
honest person (Opposite character trait in dealings with others.)
Colocações
petty chisel |a total chisel |call someone a chisel |known chisel
Temas
people |crime |money
Exemplos
  • Don’t lend him money—he’s a chisel and you’ll never see it again.
  • They warned us that the neighborhood had a few chisels who target newcomers.
Verbo B2 action
6

make features sharply defined

to make something look strong and clearly shaped

Padrão de uso: chisel [something]; chisel [something] into [shape]
Erro comum:
Often used figuratively; avoid using it for soft materials where ‘shape’ is more natural.
Sinónimos
sculpt (Very common in fitness/beauty contexts; less tied to cutting tools.) | define (Focuses on making muscles more visible rather than creating size.) | tone (Fitness term emphasizing firmness rather than sharp definition.)
Antónimos
soften (Opposite effect: making lines or definition less sharp.)
Colocações
chisel abs |chisel a jawline |chisel your physique |chisel your body |chisel arms |chisel your shoulders |workouts to chisel |chiseled look |chisel definition |chisel into shape
Temas
appearance |health_fitness |media
Exemplos
  • He spent months in the gym to chisel his abs.
  • The lighting chiseled the actor’s cheekbones in the close-up.
  • A good diet can help chisel a more defined look.
Exemplos para aprendentes
  • He wants to chisel his muscles.
Gramática
Forma de dicionário
chisel
IPA
GB/t͡ʃˈɪzəl/
US/t͡ʃˈɪzəl/
Sílabas e acento
chisel (1 sílaba)
Stress on 1st syllable (chisel)
Formas da palavra
Noun
  • Base: chisel
  • Plural: chisels
Verb
  • Base: chisel
  • 3rd Person Singular: chisels
  • Present Participle: chiseling, chiselling
  • Past: chiseled, chiselled
Família de palavras
Forms
chisels noun chiseling verb chiselling verb chiseled verb chiselled verb B2
Advanced or less common
chiseler noun
Expressões

chisel [someone] out of [money/something]

1
/t͡ʃˈɪzəl sˈʌmwˌʌn ˈaʊt əv mˈoʊnisəmˈɛθɪŋ/
fixed phrase informal

cheat someone to get something

to trick someone and take their money

Exemplos
  • The scammer chiseled her out of her savings.
  • They claimed the salesman chiseled them out of an extra fee.
  • He was arrested for chiseling elderly people out of thousands of dollars.

chisel away (at)

1
/t͡ʃˈɪzəl əwˈeɪ ˈæt/
phrasal verb

work steadily in small steps

to keep working at something little by little

Exemplos
  • She’s been chiseling away at her thesis for months.
  • We spent the afternoon chiseling away at the ice on the steps.
  • Little by little, he chiseled away at his debt.

chisel down

1
/t͡ʃˈɪzəl dˈaʊn/
phrasal verb

reduce an amount gradually

to make something smaller or cheaper little by little

Exemplos
  • We managed to chisel the price down by ten percent.
  • The editor chiseled the article down to 800 words.
  • Over time, they chiseled down the backlog by tackling a few tasks each day.

chisel in

1
/t͡ʃˈɪzəl ˈɪn/
phrasal verb

carve words into hard surface

to write on stone or metal by carving it

Exemplos
  • They chiseled in the dates along the bottom of the monument.
  • His name was chiseled in beside the others.
  • The mason chiseled the message in carefully, letter by letter.

chisel off

1
/t͡ʃˈɪzəl ˈɔf/
phrasal verb

remove by cutting or chipping

to remove something by cutting it away

Exemplos
  • We had to chisel off the old adhesive before installing the new flooring.
  • He carefully chiseled the paint off the hinges.
  • The restorer chiseled off the damaged layer without harming the stone underneath.

chisel out

1
/t͡ʃˈɪzəl ˈaʊt/
phrasal verb

carve by cutting pieces away

to make something by carving it from stone or wood

Exemplos
  • The workers chiseled out a channel for the wiring.
  • She chiseled out a small figure from a piece of soapstone.
  • He chiseled out a place for himself in the industry.

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