Inglês

circuitry

gb/sˈɚkɪtɹi/ us/sˈɚkɪtɹi/
C1 Inglês
Aceções
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Nome technical C1 entity
1

electronic circuits in a device

all the electronic parts and connections inside a machine

Padrão de uso: the circuitry in/inside [something]
Erro comum:
Learners sometimes use *circuitry* as a countable plural (*a circuitry*, *two circuitries*). In most everyday use it is uncountable: *the circuitry is damaged*.
Sinónimos
wiring (Focuses more on cables and connections than on electronic components.) | electronics (Broader term that can include devices and the field, not just the internal circuits.)
Colocações
internal circuitry |electronic circuitry |complex circuitry |delicate circuitry |exposed circuitry |damaged circuitry |faulty circuitry |repair the circuitry |inspect the circuitry |protect the circuitry
Temas
technology |electronics |engineering
Exemplos
  • Water got into the phone and ruined the circuitry.
  • The technician opened the casing to check the circuitry for burn marks.
  • The toy has simple circuitry, so it’s easy to fix.
Exemplos para aprendentes
  • The circuitry is inside the computer.
  • Be careful not to touch the circuitry.
Nome technical C1 entity
2

circuits for a specific function

the part of a machine’s circuits that does one job

Padrão de uso: [type] circuitry
Erro comum:
Don’t confuse *circuitry* (a system of circuits) with a single *circuit* (one electrical loop).
Sinónimos
circuit (Usually refers to one circuit rather than a whole functional set.) | electronics (More general; does not specifically indicate a circuit subsystem.)
Colocações
control circuitry |power circuitry |audio circuitry |sensor circuitry |charging circuitry |signal-processing circuitry |protection circuitry |onboard circuitry |motor-control circuitry |input circuitry
Temas
technology |electronics |engineering
Exemplos
  • The charging circuitry shuts off automatically when the battery is full.
  • Upgraded audio circuitry can reduce background noise.
  • A loose connector caused the control circuitry to fail.
Exemplos para aprendentes
  • The power circuitry is overheating.
Nome technical C1 entity
3

neural connections in the brain

the brain’s connected pathways that control how it works

Padrão de uso: the circuitry of [the brain/a region] | [type] circuitry
Erro comum:
In this sense, *circuitry* is metaphorical but standard in science writing; it still behaves grammatically like an uncountable noun.
Sinónimos
neural network (More general; can also refer to artificial intelligence models.) | pathways (Less specific; can refer to routes rather than an interconnected circuit-like system.)
Colocações
brain circuitry |neural circuitry |reward circuitry |stress circuitry |fear circuitry |memory circuitry |visual circuitry |motor circuitry |circuitry changes |rewire circuitry
Temas
science |health |psychology
Exemplos
  • Researchers are studying how addiction affects the brain’s reward circuitry.
  • Sleep loss can change the circuitry involved in decision-making.
  • The drug targets circuitry that regulates anxiety.
Exemplos para aprendentes
  • Stress can affect brain circuitry.
Nome C1 abstract
4

habit patterns likened to wiring

your usual way of thinking or reacting, as if your brain were wired that way

Padrão de uso: [someone]'s circuitry | rewire [someone]'s circuitry
Erro comum:
This figurative use is common in self-help and journalism, but it is still based on the idea of physical circuits; it may sound informal or metaphorical depending on context.
Sinónimos
conditioning (Emphasizes learning through repeated experience rather than an internal 'wiring' metaphor.) | habit patterns (More literal and less metaphorical than *circuitry*.)
Colocações
hardwired circuitry |rewire your circuitry |emotional circuitry |habit circuitry |stress circuitry |old circuitry |deep circuitry |change the circuitry |trigger the circuitry |build new circuitry
Temas
psychology |emotions |self_help
Exemplos
  • Years of criticism can shape the emotional circuitry you bring into relationships.
  • Therapy helped him rewire some of his old circuitry around failure.
  • Their training is designed to build the circuitry for quick, calm decisions.
Exemplos para aprendentes
  • I want to change my old circuitry.
Gramática
Forma de dicionário
circuitry
IPA
GB/sˈɚkɪtɹi/
US/sˈɚkɪtɹi/
Sílabas e acento
cir - cuitry (2 sílabas)
Stress on 1st syllable (cir)
Formas da palavra
Noun
  • Base: circuitry
  • Plural: circuitries, circuitry
Família de palavras
Forms
circuitries noun
Core family
circuit noun B1
Related words
circulate verb B2 circulation noun B1 circular adjective A2
Advanced or less common
circuitous adjective circuitously adverb circulatory adjective
Expressões

audio circuitry

1
/ˈɔdioʊ sˈɚkɪtɹi/
fixed phrase technical

circuits handling sound signals

the circuits that make sound work in a device

Exemplos
  • This model has higher-quality audio circuitry for clearer playback.
  • The hum is coming from the audio circuitry, not the speakers.

control circuitry

1
/kəntɹˈoʊl sˈɚkɪtɹi/
fixed phrase technical

circuits that manage operations

the circuits that control a machine

Exemplos
  • The control circuitry monitors temperature and adjusts the fan speed.
  • A short in the control circuitry stopped the motor from starting.

integrated circuitry

1
/ˈɪntɪɡɹˌeɪtɪd sˈɚkɪtɹi/
fixed phrase technical

circuits built onto a chip

circuits made as one small chip

Exemplos
  • Modern appliances rely on integrated circuitry for precise control.
  • The sensor includes integrated circuitry that filters out noise.

power circuitry

1
/pˈaʊɚ sˈɚkɪtɹi/
fixed phrase technical

circuits that supply power

the circuits that give a device electricity

Exemplos
  • The laptop won’t charge, so the power circuitry may be damaged.
  • Better power circuitry can improve battery life.

printed circuitry

1
/pɹˈɪntɪd sˈɚkɪtɹi/
fixed phrase technical

circuits printed on a board

circuits made by printing metal lines on a surface

Exemplos
  • You can see the printed circuitry if you remove the back cover.
  • The card contains printed circuitry that communicates with the reader.

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