Inglês

collector

gb/kəlˈɛktɚ/ us/kəlˈɛktɚ/
B1 Inglês
Aceções
0 aceções
Nome B1 role
1

person who collects things

someone who keeps many of the same kind of thing

Padrão de uso: a collector of [things]
Erro comum:
Don’t confuse collector (person) with collection (group of things).
Sinónimos
gatherer (More general; not necessarily a hobby or organized collecting.) | enthusiast (Focuses on strong interest; may not actively collect items.)
Colocações
stamp collector |coin collector |art collector |a keen collector |a serious collector |a private collector |collector of records |collector of antiques |collector of memorabilia |collector community
Temas
hobbies |shopping |culture
Exemplos
  • She’s a collector of vintage cameras and keeps them in glass cases.
  • Collectors lined up early for the rare vinyl release.
  • He became a serious art collector after his first gallery visit.
Exemplos para aprendentes
  • My uncle is a coin collector.
  • She is a collector of old books.
Nome B2 role
2

person who collects money owed

someone whose job is to get money people owe

Padrão de uso: a collector for [company/agency]; a [tax/debt/rent] collector
Erro comum:
A collector collects money owed; a cashier takes payment at the time of purchase.
Sinónimos
debt agent (Less common; emphasizes acting on behalf of a creditor.)
Antónimos
debtor (The person who owes the money, not the person collecting it.)
Colocações
debt collector |tax collector |bill collector |rent collector |collection agency collector |send a collector |collector calls |collector visits |collector letter |collector fees
Temas
business |money |law
Exemplos
  • A collector came to the door asking for the overdue payment.
  • The company hired collectors to recover unpaid invoices.
  • He worked as a tax collector for the local government.
Exemplos para aprendentes
  • The collector asked me to pay the bill.
  • A tax collector collects taxes.
Nome C1 role
3

person who gathers items professionally

someone who finds and gets items for a museum or similar place

Padrão de uso: a collector for [museum/library]; a field collector
Erro comum:
Collector can be a job role; it doesn’t always mean a hobby.
Sinónimos
acquisitions specialist (More formal and job-specific; often used within institutions.)
Colocações
museum collector |archive collector |field collector |specimen collector |collection policy |acquisitions collector |collector for the museum |collector in the field |collector’s report |donate to a collector
Temas
education |culture |science
Exemplos
  • The museum’s collector traveled to source objects for the new exhibit.
  • A field collector recorded where each plant specimen was found.
  • The collector negotiated a donation with the artist’s estate.
Exemplos para aprendentes
  • The collector works for a museum.
Nome B2 entity
4

device that gathers or traps something

a thing that collects something

Padrão de uso: a [dust/solar/rain] collector
Erro comum:
This sense is about a device or container, not a person.
Sinónimos
trap (Emphasizes catching/holding rather than collecting for storage or use.) | container (More general; may not be designed specifically to collect.)
Colocações
dust collector |solar collector |rainwater collector |collector tank |collector box |collector unit |install a collector |collector system |collector pipe |collector tray
Temas
technology |home |engineering
Exemplos
  • The workshop added a dust collector to improve air quality.
  • A solar collector on the roof heats water for the building.
  • The technician emptied the collector tray after the test run.
Exemplos para aprendentes
  • This machine has a dust collector.
Nome B2 role
5

person who gathers information

someone who collects information

Padrão de uso: a data collector; a collector of [information/data]
Erro comum:
In privacy contexts, collector can mean a company that gathers data, not a person.
Sinónimos
researcher (Broader; may analyze data as well as collect it.) | surveyor (Often someone who collects information by asking questions.)
Colocações
data collector |information collector |survey collector |census collector |collector of personal data |third-party collector |data collection |collector ID |collector app |collector consent
Temas
business |technology |government
Exemplos
  • Data collectors visited households to complete the survey.
  • The policy identifies the website as a collector of personal information.
  • Each collector followed the same script to reduce bias.
Exemplos para aprendentes
  • The collector asked questions for a survey.
Nome technical C1 entity
6

transistor terminal called collector

one of the three parts of a BJT transistor

Padrão de uso: the collector of a transistor; collector current; collector voltage
Erro comum:
This is specific to bipolar transistors; don’t mix it up with a FET’s drain.
Colocações
collector current |collector voltage |collector-emitter |collector resistor |collector terminal |collector node |collector load |common-collector |collector junction |collector circuit
Temas
electronics |technology |engineering
Exemplos
  • Measure the voltage at the collector to confirm the transistor is switching.
  • The collector current rises when the base current increases.
  • In a common-collector stage, the output is taken from the emitter.
Gramática
Forma de dicionário
collector
IPA
GB/kəlˈɛktɚ/
US/kəlˈɛktɚ/
Sílabas e acento
col - lect - or (3 sílabas)
Stress on 2nd syllable (lect)
Formas da palavra
Noun
  • Base: collector
  • Plural: collectors
Família de palavras
Forms
collectors noun
Core family
collect verb A2 collection noun A2
Related words
collective adjective B2 collectively adverb collectible adjective B2
Negative and opposite forms
uncollectible adjective
Advanced or less common
collectivism noun C1 collectivist noun
Expressões

collector's edition

1
/kəlˈɛktɚz ɪdˈɪʃən/
fixed phrase

Special version aimed at collectors

A special form of something made for people who collect it.

Exemplos
  • The collector's edition came with exclusive artwork.
  • He bought the collector's edition vinyl record.

collector's edition

1
/kəlˈɛktɚz ɪdˈɪʃən/
fixed phrase

special release with extras

a special version made for collectors

Exemplos
  • I bought the collector's edition because it includes a behind-the-scenes book.
  • The collector's edition sold out within hours of release.
  • They reissued the album as a collector's edition on colored vinyl.

collector's item

1
/kəlˈɛktɚz ˈaɪtəm/
fixed phrase

valuable object sought by collectors

something rare that collectors want

Exemplos
  • The original poster has become a collector's item.
  • Limited-edition sneakers can turn into collector's items quickly.
  • In mint condition, the toy is a real collector's item.

debt collector

1
/dˈɛt kəlˈɛktɚ/
fixed phrase

person who collects unpaid debts

a person or company that asks for unpaid money

Exemplos
  • After months of missed payments, a debt collector contacted him.
  • She asked the debt collector to communicate only in writing.
  • Debt collectors must follow strict rules about harassment.

dust collector

1
/dˈʌst kəlˈɛktɚ/
fixed phrase

machine that removes dust

a machine that collects dust

Exemplos
  • He connected the saw to a dust collector to keep the shop clean.
  • A good dust collector can reduce fine particles in the air.
  • They replaced the filter in the dust collector last week.

garbage collector

1
/ɡˈɑɹbɪd͡ʒ kəlˈɛktɚ/
fixed phrase technical

program that frees unused memory

In some programming languages, a part of the system that finds and removes data in memory that programs are not using anymore.

Exemplos
  • The garbage collector runs in the background and can pause the application.
  • Developers tuned the garbage collector to reduce latency.

garbage collector

1
/ɡˈɑɹbɪd͡ʒ kəlˈɛktɚ/
fixed phrase

person who collects household trash

a person who takes away trash

Exemplos
  • The garbage collectors start early in the morning.
  • We thanked the garbage collector for picking up the extra bags.
  • A strike by garbage collectors caused trash to pile up downtown.

garbage collector

2
/ɡˈɑɹbɪd͡ʒ kəlˈɛktɚ/
fixed phrase technical

program that frees unused memory

software that cleans up unused memory

Exemplos
  • The garbage collector pauses the application to reclaim memory.
  • A memory leak can happen even with a garbage collector if objects are still referenced.
  • They tuned the garbage collector to reduce latency.

tax collector

1
/tˈæks kəlˈɛktɚ/
fixed phrase

person who collects taxes

a person who collects money for taxes

Exemplos
  • The tax collector’s office is on the first floor of city hall.
  • She paid the property tax directly to the tax collector.
  • Historically, tax collectors were often unpopular figures.

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